权力的规训:《新新新闻》中的成都茶馆(1936-1949)

《新新新闻》作为新中国成立前整个四川地区发行量最大、影响最大的民营商业报纸,对20世纪巴蜀文化的代表——成都茶馆进行了大量呈现。在《新新新闻》1936-1949年与茶馆相关的文本中,成都茶馆被视为城市现代化中的"落后"代表处于权力的规训之中:政府和知识精英实施一系列手段对茶馆的闲散风气、卫生条件、空间秩序、空间布局、经营管理与人员活动进行了批评、改造与控制。这实则与20世纪城市现代化与寻求身份认同的过程息息相关,权力当局通过对茶馆这一底层公共空间的规训来实现城市改造和社会治理的目标。     

突破与创新--论郭玲春新闻作品的文体特质及贡献

在新时期的新闻文体发展中,新华社记者郭玲春做出了开创性贡献.她在“追悼会新闻”和会议新闻的写作中,率先突破“ 新华体” 的僵化模式,拓展了会议新闻写作的新途径,并逐渐在新闻写作中形成了其与众不同的个人风格,由此奠定了她在新时期新闻文体发展史上的重要地位,引领了新时期的新闻写作改革.     

中文语境下“新闻”概念嬗递考辨——一种思想史的视角

文章在与一个个意义显明的概念相对应的关系中,逐层揭示出“新闻”概念及其在中文语境中所具有的历史意义。将中文“新闻”概念置于与五个概念（习见,旧见,意见,异见,所见）的对比关系中,辨析随着历史的延革而逐渐建构而成的“新闻”概念的五个内涵,新闻概念的五个内涵最早出现于什么年代得到了考证。它们如何随着历史之轴逐渐呈现,逐层叠加在第一次出现的“新闻”二字之上,时隐时现,或弱或强,直至形成了现当代中文语境中的“新闻”概念。而不同内涵与时而成的显隐强弱,一定程度上反映出了中国历史的演变和政治、文化意识形态的迁易。     

女性报纸的性别话语建构及内在冲突

女性报纸为了突出自己的性别特色,在四个层面试图建构具有女性特质的性别话语：其一,色彩、版式的女性气质;其二,大量的女性人物报道;其三,以女性需求为目标的内容设置;其四,女性视角与女性话语方式。在具体策略上则注重性别化运作,颠覆男女“看”与“被看”的关系,突出女性的职业角色和社会责任感,用女性专家的声音纠正弱势女性的刻板形象。尽管女性报纸努力建构统一的女性话语体系,但女性主义、男权意识与消费主义的纠结,导致其话语内部仍然存在着冲突。如何解决这种冲突是女性报纸发展中必须面对的重要问题。     

论新闻个性的社会文化成因

任何国家的新闻都成长和发展于一定的社会文化土壤之中,并形成鲜明的新闻个性。社会文化对一个国家的新闻个性形成的影响因素主要表现的三个方面：一个国家的政治观念文化镕铸,一个社会的道德价值文化表现,一个民族的叙事体系（思维与表现方式）文化传承。     

Asymmetric Volatility Models with Structural Breaks

This article develops an asymmetric volatility model that takes into consideration the structural breaks in the volatility process. Break points and other parameters of the model are estimated using MCMC and Gibbs sampling techniques. Models with different number of break points are compared using the Bayes factor and BIC. We provide a formal test and hence a new procedure for Bayes factor computation to choose between models with different number of breaks. The procedure is illustrated using simulated as well as real data sets. The analysis shows an evidence to the fact that the financial crisis in the market from the first week of September 2008 has caused a significant break in the structure of the return series of two major NYSE indices viz., S & P 500 and Dow Jones. Analysis of the USD/EURO exchange rate data also shows an evidence of structural break around the same time.     

INDEX TO VOLUME 7 (1989)

Surveys of forecasters, containing respondents’ predictions of future values of key macroeconomic variables, receive a lot of attention in the financial press, from investors and from policy makers. They are apparently widely perceived to provide useful information about agents’ expectations. Nonetheless, these survey forecasts suffer from the crucial disadvantage that they are often quite stale, as they are released only infrequently. In this article, we propose MIDAS regression and Kalman filter methods for using asset price data to construct daily forecasts of upcoming survey releases. Our methods also allow us to predict actual outcomes, providing competing forecasts, and allow us to estimate what professional forecasters would predict if they were asked to make a forecast each day, making it possible to measure the effects of events and news announcements on expectations.     

Unruly Theory and Difficult Practice: Issues and Dilemmas in Work with Women Politicians

The importance of exploring the 'gender' dimension in political research has achieved a level of acceptability over the past few years as more women become part of the political mainstream as elected representatives. Rather than being viewed as lone mavericks who at best operate as honorary men and at worst function as idiosyncratic (but powerful) leaders guided by whimsy and their menstrual cycle, women politicians are now viewed as legitimate foci for analysis. As women are achieving political incorporation into parliamentary democracies, if not always power to effect change once they are there,they inevitably become targets for media and academic interest. This paper explores some of the tensions which arise for a feminist researcher intent on pursuing a feminist politics but where the theory-practice dissonance is sometimes hard to handle. This becomes especially so where her interviewees do not always share the same political values and when they sometimes engage with precisely the same kinds of power games associated with male elites. When disclosure of personal values elicits an over-empathising (and sometimes slanderous) testimony by interviewees, such revelations carry their own ethical and moral dilemmas for the feminist researcher. The paper begins by discussing the key themes in feminist research practice, including problems of definition,before moving on to consider someof the issues which arise when doing interview-based work with elite women. It explores the lack of congruence which can arise between 'established' feminist principles relating to interviewing women 'subjects' and the reality of working with 'professional' interviewee groups such as women politicians.     

Understanding the differences between climate change deniers and believers’ knowledge,media use,and trust in related information sources

The purpose of this study was to understand the similarities and differences between climate change deniers and believers’ knowledge, news media consumption, and trust in related information sources. Using surveys conducted among 310 climate change-denying American adults, and 337 climate change believers, this study investigated these points with a few surprising results. As expected, climate change deniers displayed significantly lower levels of trust in the scientific community and the EPA than did climate change believers. Furthermore, commonly noted points of attack used by climate change disinformation efforts were found to have been accepted by climate change deniers, and disturbingly, in some cases by climate change believers as well. Implications for public relations scholars and practitioners are discussed (117 words).     

新闻职称制度改革总体取向:他省镜鉴与重庆个案

新闻职称制度改革是文化强国战略和人才强国战略的重要组成部分。基于对全国各地深化职称制度改革典型经验和主要做法的比较分析,结合重庆市深入推进新闻职称制度改革的个案操作,提出加强新闻职称制度改革的顶层设计、充分发挥新闻职称在新闻队伍建设中的作用等七个方面深入推进新闻职称制度改革的对策建议。