南水北调中线工程库区移民劳动力流动状况分析——基于湖北省陨县、丹江口市和河南省淅川县的调查

基于南水北调中线工程经过的湖北省陨县、丹江口市和河南省淅川县的入户调查数据,分析了南水北调中线工程库区移民劳动力的流动状况,包括劳动力的流动模式、形态和方式、流动区域和产业特征、时代分布、年龄构成以及不外出的原因,并同中国农村劳动力流动的整体状况进行了比较,得到如下结论：接受调查的家庭由于地处农村,生育孩子多,除青壮年劳动力外出务工外,老人和孩子均在家,没有外出务工的占大多数;外出务工的绝大部分是青壮年劳动力;广东作为中国改革开放的前沿,吸引了大量的库区劳动力;南水北调中线工程库区居民的本土意识依然很浓厚;南水北调中线工程库区居民外出以从事体力劳动和非技能性劳动为主。根据上述结论,就南水北调中线工程移民安置问题提出了一些建议。     

Issue definition in rights‐based policy focused on the experiences of individuals with disabilities: an examination of Canadian parliamentary discourse

In issue definition in rights‐based policy Canada stereotypically embraces a more positive, human rights‐centered approach as compared with the American stereotype associated with the USA’s more presumptively negative, civil rights‐based tack. Since exclusionary infrastructures violate the core values of democratic governance, a failure to address unnecessarily exclusive infrastructures presents a rights‐based public challenge surrounding disability akin to those experienced by other non‐elite groups. Analysis of disability policy serves to clarify positive versus negative tendencies in rights‐based policy, including whether the expectation of a primarily positive basis in Canada is confirmed. This article examines the definition of public dimensions of the experiences of individuals with autism as a case reflecting the basis of construction of rights in Canada.     

"三个代表"重要思想的经济功能:基于诺斯意识形态理论的分析

诺斯是从意识形态的本质、意识形态的变化、成功的意识形态的特点三个方面阐述他的意识形态理论的."三个代表"重要思想的经济功能主要有节约群众对党执政地位的合法性的认同成本、克服党员干部队伍中的搭便车行为、减少对党员干部的激励成本与增强对党员干部的激励、降低对党员干部的监督与教育费用以及消减干群之间的摩擦成本.实现"三个代表"重要思想的经济功能,必须进一步加大在"三个代表"重要思想的意识形态方面的投资.     

词亦"可以群":论宋代南渡唱和词

宋代南渡时期唱和词在特定时代文化背景下兴盛起来,被词人们广泛运用于交际应酬,充分发挥了表达友情、交流思想、切磋词艺、逞才角技、交游娱乐、宴饮酬赠等重要功用;它向世人昭示:词亦"可以群".南渡唱和词风的盛行,发扬了"诗可以群"的创作传统,增强了词人的群体意识,深化了"以诗为词"的创作观念,推动了词体文学的更大发展,促进了南宋词创作的高度繁荣,其价值意义不容低估.     

北宋的集权与分权

北宋最高统治者为加强君主专制的中央集权而采取了一系列集权与分权措施,主要有:(1)打击藩镇势力,将地方的兵权、财权和赏罚刑政之权等收归中央;(2)加强中央集权,按“分割事权”的原则设置各级政府;(3)为加强中央集权,不仅分割事权,还分散军权。分析这些措施的利弊得出如下结论:中国传统政治制度中的集权与分权的思想和实践,并不具有现代的意义,与西方社会自近代以来形成的集权分权理论具有本质的区别。     

Comprehensive model for child services: Parent education follow through program

One program which provides comprehensive child and family services is the Parent Education Follow Through Program. Developed at the University of Florida in 1968 by Dr. Ira J. Gordon and moved to the University of North Carolina in 1977, this program is currently implemented in ten diverse communities across the nation, both rural and urban. Using a theoretical ecological framework, the program focuses on the relationship between the home and the school with attention also given to other systems present in the community as well as at the state and national levels. The major features of the program include the following: (1) comprehensive services (social, psychological, and medical); (2) weekly home visitations by paid paraprofessionals during which home learning activities stressing specific parental teaching behaviors are delivered; and (3) parental participation of various kinds including volunteer, employee and decision-maker. The data that have been collected to measure these program areas have shown that the model has had a positive impact upon children's achievement as well as upon their families, the school, and the community.     

北宋开封府界提点官考

就北宋开封府界提点官略加分析，并将一代提点列为年表，为宋代文史研究者提供资料。     

北宋熙丰变法时期货币政策探微

北宋神宗熙丰时期的货币政策目标除财政及货币本身之外,还寓于了抑制聚敛的内质,而废铜禁、削钱法及以券代币等措施对缓解"钱荒"具有重要作用.该时期的货币政策取得了一定成效,同时也产生了一些新的流弊.探讨这一问题,可以为研究中国古代货币政策提供一个较切实际的分析框架.     

北宋司法监察制度述论

北宋司法监察制度由独立监察机构的监察、中央行政的监察以及司法体系内部监察三道监察网构成,其设置内含不少合理之处,对合理司法,提高效率起过一定积极作用.但观其具体实施则弊端重重:整个体系中没有一个单一行使监察职能的监察机构,司法职能与其他监察职能往往相混;司法监察实际分为两套几乎不相干的体系——地方监察与中央监察,使地方监察受不到中央控制;行政对司法的监察使得司法监察在残酷的政治斗争中沦为行政的奴婢.而这一切的最终症结在于封建专制,封建专制体制使监察走向了自己的反面.     

北魏至隋唐历代均田制度的比较研究

北魏至唐代五个朝代推行的均田制,有着共同特点,又有许多不同之处,其原因是多种多样的。均田制的意义,使无田可种的劳动力和无人去种的土地实现了结合而充分发挥了作用。宋朝以后,均田制不再推行是失去了其存在的客观条件。