Neighborhood: the “outside” space for girls in urban India

Singh S. Neighborhood: the “outside” space for girls in urban India
Int J Soc Welfare 2010: 19: 206–214 © 2009 The Author(s), Journal compilation © 2009 Blackwell Publishing Ltd and the International Journal of Social Welfare. This study explores the perspective of adolescent girls on the neighborhood as a social space that plays a role in the formation of their identity and agency. The study applies the ‘identities’ conceptual framework, which is a global, interdisciplinary, theoretical approach to understanding female identity. The study participants were girls enrolled in grades 7–10, from five schools in a district in the Northern State of India, who participated in structured focus group discussions. The study reports on the reduced relevance of neighborhood for girls and illustrates, through quotes, the reasons for their limited interaction.     

魏晋南北朝选官制度与审美风尚的变迁

魏晋六朝审美中心的演变有一个明显的倾向：由魏晋时期以人物之美为中心向南北朝时期以诗文书艺之关为中心转化，从对人的身体的直接呈现转向由文字媒介的形象再现。分析其原因，可以发现魏晋时期九品中正制以名取人、以族取人的选官倾向引导着人们关注自我，而六朝时期渐渐崛起的考试制度却引导人们把诗文才艺当作立身之本，使得诗文书法大盛，并引起审美风尚的变迁。     

阿北区块 A 井区构造特征及油气地质条件

摘要：环阿瓦提凹陷区（环阿区）的油气勘探一直没有重大突破，近年来随着钻探技术及认识程度的提高，对环阿区油气勘探前景，尤其是对潜在有利构造带进行重新评估显得十分迫切。基于前人研究成果，利用 A 井区已有钻探及新旧地震资料，通过开展系统的地层、构造解释与关键层位（第三系底、中上奥陶灰岩顶）构造图编制，揭示该井区中新生界为一完整的、轴向 NW—SE 的线状挤压背斜，古生界则为一个大型的冲断盐丘穹隆状背斜，古生界盐构造的解释与前期认识有较大差异。在此基础之上，通过分析其油气地质条件，得出该井区具有构造圈闭规模大、毗邻中上奥陶统闭塞海湾相烃源岩、裂缝性储层发育、盖层条件好、海西晚期（二叠纪末）形成古构造圈闭、印支—喜山期继承性隆起且处于油气运移和充注中心等较为有利的油气地质条件。其不利因素为埋藏较深（达 6 400∼7 500 m），且可能受到东北部大型火山侵入体的影响     

艳冶风情天与措——浅议“情有所钟”的欧阳修词

欧阳修自谓＂情之所钟＂,这个＂情＂不只是儿女情,而是＂与物有情＂,以多情之心体验生活,感受生命跳动的节律。欧阳修的词深化了表现儿女情愁的传统题材,还表达了对人生有限的无尽思考和对朋友亲人、自然山水的无限深情,流露出厚重的、发人深思的自觉的生命意识。欧阳修在创作实践上已经在无意识中逐渐模糊了词与诗、文的界限,为苏轼＂以诗为词＂,在词坛上指出向上一路奠定了基础。     

魏晋南北朝墓志所见辞书未收词语试释

魏晋南北朝墓志属出土文献,语料丰富,特色鲜明,其中有数量不菲的词语被《汉语大词典》、《辞海》、《辞源》等普通辞书所失载,这里抽出10条词语试加诠释,以期对《汉语大词典》等大型工具书的编撰和汉语史的研究提供参考。     

苏北高校产学研协同创新机制研究

随着我国高等教育改革的深入,高等教育与区域经济的关系越来越密切。产学研协同创新不仅有助于区域经济内的知识流动,也是提升高等教育质量的重要途径,成为区域创新体系的重要组成部分。在分析苏北高校产学研协同创新存在的问题及影响因素的基础上,提出苏北高校产学研协同创新机制,对于苏北高校的改革与发展具有一定的参考意义。     

Social network boundaries and tricky to access populations: a qualitative approach

Social network researchers are routinely faced with the boundary specification problem, namely, where to place limits on nodes that constitute a social network. The complexity of the issue varies; some networks are easily delineated, while others are not. For instance, if we were interested in exploring the relations among older people in an elder care home, then ‘residence’ would define actor membership. However, where a network exists with ambiguous, perhaps unstable, outer limits and its population proves tricky to access, significant challenges arise for the researcher. In this article, I consider ‘the boundary specification problem’ as it relates to an amorphous, ‘tricky-to-access’ population of cross-community youth leaders in North Belfast, Northern Ireland. This article will review current strategies and approaches for bounding social networks, assess the applicability of each and provide practical insights and extended ideas around delineating ambiguous, unstable, elusive structures composed of ‘tricky to access’ populations.     

Model,Event, Context: Globalization,Arab Social Movements,and the Modeling of Global Order

In this article I scrutinize a particular discursive strategy that attempts to straightjacket the new social movements in the Arab uprisings. Rather than being open to new forms of polities and alternative modes of economic and social organization, an emerging governmental and scholarly discourse calls for a model of development for the Arab world. I argue that this model limits political imagination; and that it is the effect of a late modern logic that seeks to impose a particular form of politics in global political life. In, and through, the language of an archetype, these social movements, and the emerging polities, are being tamed to inherit the tensions and fragilities of a certain form of political and economic globalization.

En este artículo examino detalladamente una estrategia particularmente divagadora, que trata de restringir los nuevos movimientos sociales en los levantamientos árabes. En vez de abrirse a nuevos sistemas de gobierno y medios alternativos de organización económica y social, un planteamiento de gobierno emergente y académico exige un modelo de desarrollo para el mundo árabe. Sostengo que este modelo limita la imaginación política y que es el efecto de una lógica moderna tardía que busca imponerse a una forma particular de política en la vida política global. Estos movimientos sociales y los sistemas de gobierno nacientes dentro y a través del lenguaje de un arquetipo, se han domado para heredar las tensiones y fragilidades de cierta forma de globalización política y económica.

本文中,我详细审视了一种特定的话语策略,它试图严格限定阿拉伯起义中的新社会运动。 一套新近兴起的政府和学术话语呼吁阿拉伯世界的发展模式,而非对新形式的政体及替代性经济和社会组织模式开放。我认为,这种模式限定了政治想象力,它是试图在全球政治生活中强加一种特定政治形式的晚期现代逻辑作用的结果。在原始类型的语言中,或通过这种语言,这些社会运动及新兴政体正被驯服,以继承某种形式的政治和经济全球化的紧张与脆弱。     

从汉画像石墓看陕北地区的民族融合

陕北是汉画像石墓集中分布的地区之一,汉代陕北地处边郡,民族构成复杂,各民族之间的相互融合,使陕北地区的汉画像石墓表现出以华风为基础同时习染胡风的独特风格,具有鲜明的地域特色,这体现了内附少数民族和汉族的融合过程,最终形成了你中有我,我中有你的文化格局,并一直影响到我们现在。     

北约东扩的前景及其对欧洲地缘政治环境的影响

从地缘政治学的角度阐述北约东扩的状况,分析北约东扩的前景,指出影响北约东扩的因素,探讨北约东扩对欧洲地缘政治环境的影响.