关于延安红色旅游经济的量化研究

延安旅游事业在近年来的大发展是政府的政策导向、绿色产业、交通运输,以及全国人民个人收入的增长等多种因素综合作用的结果,其中,交通运输条件的改善是最直接、最关键的因素。近十多年以来,各级政府抓与延安地区有关的交通运输,抓住了延安旅游事业发展的关键路径。这一关键路径将在五、六年之后发生转移,旅游资源的系统性保护和全面开发将成为新的关键路径。     

由VB6.0导入Windows系统编程设计

主要介绍用VB开发Windows应用程序时,界面设计应遵循的一些原则,如何建立数据输入确认以及代码优化、错误处理编码的方法.     

生成句法学的最新进展

本文介绍乔姆斯基生成句法学的最简方案假设,阐释了该研究的最新动向——以层阶为基础的句法理论,并运用其理论,通过一些实例具体分析了其推导过程,从中将该理论新近假设对于语言及句法的更强的解释和剖析功能进行了较为深入的论述。     

哈萨克斯坦应对极端主义的举措探析

近年来哈萨克斯坦极端主义蔓延的原因主要表现在两个方面：一是有其深刻的国内、外背景，二是伊斯兰教的政治化倾向。哈萨克斯坦从强化安全力量、严惩恐怖主义，压缩极端主义生存空间，与国际组织开展合作，加强对宗教组织的依法管理，以社会工程为媒介积极抵制极端主义等方面采取应对措施。使宗教有法可依，加强交流与合作与宗教知识的教育普及等，对我国应对极端主义具有一定的积极意义。     

关于面向卓越工程师的高校人才培养模式的探讨

卓越工程师培养计划是促进我国由教育大国迈向教育强国的重要举措。由于现行的高校人才培养模式中存在创新教育缺失、实践教育落后、学生缺乏解决实际问题能力等问题,因此,高校毕业生不能较好的满足用人单位的需求。立足于卓越工程师的主要培养目标和培养原则,以学生的创新能力和实践能力培养为主线,提出相应的课程规划、管理措施的改革和评估方法,以期能为我国高等教育的改革与发展提供借鉴。     

Poetry

This paper describes the services and procedures of the Philadelphia Geriatric Center's multi-service respite service demonstration project for 305 caregivers of elderly Alzheimer's patients. Selected sections of data are reported that provide information needed by professionals for planning and delivering such services. Of all caregivers who were offered respite, 52% actually availed themselves of the services. Of those, two-thirds chose in-home services, with smaller proportions using day care and institutional respite. Reasons for such choices and for the non-use of respite, the advantages and problems of different types of respite, and implications for development of respite programs are discussed.     

Cost of the NSERC Science Grant Peer Review System Exceeds the Cost of Giving Every Qualified Researcher a Baseline Grant

Using Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada (NSERC) statistics, we show that the?$40,000 (Canadian) cost of preparation for a grant application and rejection by peer review in 2007 exceeded that of giving every qualified investigator a direct baseline discovery grant of?$30,000 (average grant). This means the Canadian Federal Government could institute direct grants for 100%?of qualified applicants for the same money. We anticipate that the net result would be more and better research since more research would be conducted at the critical idea or discovery stage. Control of quality is assured through university hiring, promotion and tenure proceedings, journal reviews of submitted work, and the patent process, whose collective scrutiny far exceeds that of grant peer review. The greater efficiency in use of grant funds and increased innovation with baseline funding would provide a means of achieving the goals of the recent Canadian Value for Money and Accountability Review. We suggest that developing countries could leapfrog ahead by adopting from the start science grant systems that encourage innovation.     

德国世界一流大学“卓越计划”探析

新世纪伊始,针对世界高等教育迅速发展并重视精英教育的新形势,德国出台并实施了高等教育"卓越计划",旨在为德国高校和科研机构注入经费,增强大学的科研实力,提升大学的国际地位。文章从"卓越计划"提出的背景、建设目标和主要内容、实施现状、现实意义四个维度,对德国世界一流大学实施"卓越计划"进行探析。     

The Role of Federal Policies in Supporting Grandparents Raising Grandchildren Families

Abstract

Grandparents caring for their grandchildren is among the oldest practices in child rearing with roots embedded in the traditions across many cultures. However, in recent years, the issue of “grandparents raising their grandchildren” has garnered the attention of researchers, advocates, service providers and even the popular press. Dynamic changes in family life, related social trends and child welfare policies in the United States have resulted in dramatic growth of intergenerational care giving among this population. The 2000 United States Census shows that there are 6 million children living in grandparent- and other relative-maintained households, which represents a thirty-percent increase from the last Census. This growth has created the need for effective federal policies that support and insure the well-being of these families.

This paper examines some of the reasons grandparents raising grandchildren are capturing public attention, and the growing needs for effective federal policies that support this burgeoning population. We will (1) provide a brief demographic sketch of grandparent-headed families, (2) identify some of the challenges faced by these families, and (3) explore some of the most effective federal public policies, in particular the new National Family Caregiver Support Program, which are emerging from an intergenerational agenda directed at assisting these families. We conclude by noting that the issue of “grandparents raising their grandchildren” presents a unique opportunity to develop coalitions and policies that cross sometimes rigidly defined age-based policy structures.     

云南省“国培计划”培训需求分析

在新课程改革的背景之下,教师专业发展已经成为人们关注的焦点,与此同时,对教师教育的有效培训也逐渐被人们所重视。为提高培训效果,如何设置最符合教师发展的课程内容、如何设置教师最需要的专业知识等成为所有培训机构考虑的重点。因此,本文以云南省“国培计划农村中小学教师置换脱产研修”培训需求分析为基础,以培训需求和培训实效为重点来说明如何实施有效的教师教育培训。