The relationship between the community participation of disabled youth and socioeconomic factors: mixed-methods approach in rural Sri Lanka

Mixed methods were applied to examine the association of community participation by disabled youth with socioeconomic factors in rural Sri Lanka. There was a significant association between community participation and socioeconomic factors in the quantitative survey (n = 116): participants living in socioeconomically disadvantaged conditions had lower levels of community participation than those living without these disadvantages. Consistent with the findings of the survey, previous educational experiences, household economic conditions, and perceived resource information were common themes in the qualitative study (n = 26). The dynamics of these factors, including marginalisation of disabled youth within the household, were also observed.     

资产价格波动对消费影响的传导机制及实证研究

20世纪80年代以来,经济周期波动的一个显著特征是资产价格波动成为各国经济波动的主要动力源,资产价格的大幅波动对一国的实体经济乃至全球的宏观经济带来了巨大冲击。实证研究结果表明,中国股票价格波动对社会消费品零售总额增长与投资增长的影响不显著,而房地产价格波动对社会消费品零售总额增长与投资增长则影响比较显著。     

中国共产党探索中国现代化理论的动力

现代化是近代以来中国历史发展的主题,实现中国的现代化是中国共产党矢志不渝的奋斗目标。中国共产党把马克思主义现代化理论与中国的具体国情相结合,顺应中国现代化进程的发展和世界现代化浪潮的推进,形成了关于中国现代化的完整、系统的理论体系。该文试图对中国共产党探索中国现代化理论的动力进行多视角分析,以期对中国社会主义现代化建设提供历史依据和现实启迪。     

基于系统论的行政区划规划研究——以海南省为例

依据系统规划论,对海南国际旅游岛战略规划中的行政区划的某些技术经济问题进行量化分析研究。通过系统分析海南国际旅游岛战略规划对海南经济社会的影响,重构海南行政区划系统,增设区域、区位中心城市琼中市和陵水市,扩充区域、区位中心城市人口容量,提升海南省城市化率水平。提出建设海南热带雨林生态旅游区设想,为加快海南国际旅游岛建设,促进经济欠发达的琼中、西部区域的旅游业发展指明了方向。     

势科学与现代教育

论述了从传统文化的造势说和现代科学的造势论的统一中造势的基本原理,给出了造势的理论模型:使差别最大的元素联系最紧密,由于这样的元素只能是对称性元素,而对称性元素构成“群”,从而揭示了“造势”必然“成群”的基本规律,在此基础上,探讨了人才成长和大学教育跨越式发展的路径选择。     

藏舞中膝关节发力特征及带来的舞蹈韵律探究

藏族舞蹈之所以能够用别具一格的舞蹈美感和舞蹈韵律给观众留下深刻的印象,是因为藏族舞蹈一个重要部位——下半身尤其是膝关节的舞蹈韵律和膝关节的发力,而膝关节在藏族舞蹈运用中的独特性在于舞蹈的发力点几乎全在膝关节处。藏族舞蹈风格特征的基础,也是藏族舞蹈动作不断发展变化的重要基因。     

组织内派系形成的网络动态分析

本文以行动者的模拟模型考察公司中的雇员形成派系的过程。基于互惠原则与资源交换理论，模型展示了互助行为使人与人之间产生连带，逐渐形成在内部相互支持的群体，这种群体进一步排除他人的参与，并最终在组织中形成了派系。在考察影响派系形成的因素时，本文选取了与工作环境相关的两个变量以及表达组织气氛的一个变量。曲线图展示了本文的实验结果：接近或超过个人极限资源量的工作量和越不平均的工作量分配状况越有可能提高派系形成的速度和数量，并可能导致派系的不断分裂；而太小的工作量与过于均等的工作分配可使个体交往倾向减弱而处于相对孤立状态。
     

Understanding and Using Mediators and Moderators

Mediation and moderation are two theories for refining and understanding a causal relationship. Empirical investigation of mediators and moderators requires an integrated research design rather than the data analyses driven approach often seen in the literature. This paper described the conceptual foundation, research design, data analysis, as well as inferences involved in a mediation and/or moderation investigation in both experimental and non-experimental (i.e., correlational) contexts. The essential distinctions between the investigation of mediators and moderators were summarized and juxtaposed in an example of a causal relationship between test difficulty and test anxiety. In addition, the more elaborate models, moderated mediation and mediated moderation, the use of structural equation models, and the problems with model misspecification were discussed conceptually.