文学“第一命题”批判：－对文学神论理论的现实质疑

在人们关于文学的"传统认识”里,文学似乎就从来未与神学发生过什么"往来”.然而确定无疑的是在人类文学史上和现下的文学生活中,人们又常常对文学保持着一种宗教化的心理敬畏和神学崇拜.正是在这种神圣的敬畏和崇拜的"先决条件”下,才有了人类今天的文学生活.针对文学中始终存在的这种"前文学”的"神学现象”,本文首次对其进行了发生学与历史学的研究.作者认为尽管文学只是一种世俗现象,但是人类却一直对其保持着神学情怀.人类的这种神学本能不仅直接导致了文学神圣论的发生,而且事实上成为了文学发展的基本文化动力.作者在本文中第一次对文学神圣论理论及其两种主要观点进行了批判分析,并提出了相应的理论范畴概念.     

列宁“新经济政策”与邓小平“建设有中国特色社会主义理论”之比较思考

俄罗斯的"新经济政策"与"建设有中国特色社会主义理论"有相似点,坚定走建设有中国特色社会主义道路具有重大的历史意义.     

邓小平理论与社会主义的前途和命运

邓小平理论坚持解放思想和实事求是的统一 ,科学地回答了“什么是社会主义” ,把对社会主义的认识提高到新的科学水平 ;邓小平理论坚持共性和个性的统一 ,正确解决了“怎样建设社会主义” ,开创了建设有中国特色社会主义的新道路 ;邓小平理论前进性和曲折性的统一 ,成功探索了“如何巩固社会主义” ,坚定了中国人民的社会主义的理论信念。     

Performance of TOC based finite capacity material requirement planning system for a multi-stage assembly factory

This paper aims to develop a finite capacity material requirement planning (FCMRP) system based on TOC philosophy (TOC-MRP) for multi-stage assembly factory that has some bottleneck stations. The proposed TOC-MRP system tries to load and schedule operations on bottleneck stations in a manner that they are free of idle time and overtime. The schedules on non-bottleneck stations will be arranged until they are not conflicting with those on the bottleneck stations. The non-bottleneck stations are allowed to have idle time and overtime if necessary. To analyse whether TOC-MRP is effective, it is compared with a FCMRP method that does not adopt TOC philosophy. The experimental results reveal that the TOC-MRP outperforms the FCMRP without TOC philosophy.     

Intention Understanding and Partner-Sensitive Behaviors in Young Children's Peer Interactions

Recent research on peer interaction shows that complex, coordinated play emerges around 24 months. Increased understanding of others' intentions has been proposed as a reason for its emergence at this juncture. In this study, we assessed understanding of the intentional structure of human action in children aged 19 to 39 months by eliciting verbal explanations of observed action. We hypothesized that more elaborated understanding of intention would be related to more partner-sensitive behaviors during interactions with familiar, same-age peers at home. We found that level of intention understanding predicted types of overtures made, types of objects offered, monitoring partner responses, partner compliance, and types of speech acts addressed to partners. Results are discussed in terms of the contribution of intention understanding to interactive competence, the role of linguistic competence in conceptual development, the effects of context on the production of speech acts and developing theory of mind.     

Two societies, one sociology, and no theory

This article shows the declining effectiveness of the sociological classics to make sense of the dramatically changing economy and society. However, the various 'post-something' analyses of such transformations, especially the post-modern emphases on language and discourse, are also shown to be inadequate. In their place the author advocates the use of various leitmotifs to establish certain constants, in order then to be able to describe and determine various patterns of variance. The article makes various recommendations for future sociology to be empirical and both diachronically and cross-sectionally comparative in order to comprehend those dramatic changes that currently surround us as sociologists. Sociology should establish such 'constants' and worry less about being 'theory-less'.     

ICT投资、互联网普及和全要素生产率

本文使用DEA-Malmquist指数方法对2002-2012年我国分行业全要素生产率、技术效率与技术进步进行测算,并基于我国地区投入产出表构建了ICT资本投入强度。在此基础上,本文就ICT投资对生产率的影响进行了实证检验。研究发现,ICT投资对全要素生产率提升具有积极作用,并且主要通过ICT投资促进技术效率提升实现。面板门限回归模型的结果显示,只有达到一定互联网普及率时,ICT投资促进技术效率提升的作用才显现,并在高互联网普及率时进一步增强;但在高互联网普及率下,ICT 投资对技术进步存在抑制作用,在全要素生产率层面表现为ICT 投资的促进作用消失。因此,现实的ICT 投资应重视通过信息化管理提升行业资源的有效利用能力,以最大化技术效率对全要素生产率的贡献;应充分考虑不同行业和地区的互联网普及程度,以深度激发“连接经济”对于释放ICT效能的互补性作用;还应注意配套相应产业政策,以减轻互联网发展对技术进步的阻碍作用。     

浅论符合论真理观的经验论色彩

通过对以罗素、维特根斯坦为代表的传统符合论真理观的分析,结合经验论和唯理论的主要分歧,揭示传统符合论真理观具有较为明显的经验论色彩。主张知识起源于感觉经验,将感觉经验绝对化,只承认感觉的真实性。     

浅论马克思主义舆情引导的"预防接种理论"

舆情是民众的社会政治态度,舆情研究在当今中国社会有重要的现实意义。本文将马克思主义舆情观做了简单梳理,重点研究了舆论引导的两面理论,即“预防接种理论”的观点,阐明了它的现实意义和价值,探讨了它在建设和谐的多元社会中的作用。     

关于思想政治理论课贯彻落实十七大精神的思考

指出政治理论教员必须结合自身实际,树立正确的教学理念,做好充分的教学准备工作,在教学中切实有效、创造性地从教学内容、教学设计、教学手段等多方面贯彻落实十七大精神,并积极开辟形式多样的第二课堂,提高十七大精神"三进入"的实效性。