《中印边界争端与中印关系》述评

<中印边界争端和中印关系>是一部首次由中国学者分析中印边界争端的学术著作,具有很高的学术和现实价值.在简介该书的主要内容之后,重点阐述了它的主要特点及学术贡献.     

Combining the Social Relations Model and Behavioral Genetics to Explore the Etiology of Familial Interactions

SUMMARY

This review focuses on the Social Relations Model (SRM) and a genetic extension of this model as one approach for identifying the processes by which genetic factors influence familial exchanges (Kenny & La Voie, 1984). The basic SRM and its ability to decompose dyadic measures of family interaction into actor, partner and dyadic relationship effects is described followed by findings from 3 recent studies. Results indicate that much of familial interaction is in fact relationship specific, and not due to individual-level effects. We also discuss why and how the basic SRM is enriched through the incorporation of genetically sensitive designs and present results that suggest the importance of nonshared environmental contributions for both individual and dyadic level effects. Finally, directions for future family research are proposed including the use of genetically informative designs, the collection of round-robin robin data, and the incorporation of more diverse samples.     

从社区治安到社区安全治理:城市社区关系的嬗变

随着社区治理的全球化兴起,社区安全治理也将随之受到关注。从社区治安转向社区安全治理的过程,伴随着对社区关系产生直接或间接的影响。本论文试图通过反思社区关系的可能变化来论证从社区治安转向社区安全治理的必然性,以此呈现出社区安全治理的优势。     

中阿友好合作泽及双方

近年来,中阿关系发展速度加快,合作领域不断拓宽。本文从政治、经济、文化三个方面概述双边关系的发展:政治上双方相互尊重、相互支持;经济上进一步合作,互利共赢;文化上相互交流绵延不断。总之,中阿关系的发展既有历史原因,又有现实需要。随着双方各方面交往的不断增长,双方关系会越来越密切。     

菲律宾伊戈洛人与中国仡佬族的关系

一些学者认为,菲律宾的伊戈洛人与中国的仡佬族有着密切的关系,甚至就是仡佬族中的一部分人迁徙过去的.本文认为,他们之间虽然有一种同源关系,但并没有直接的关系,更不是同一个民族.     

试论汉学建构形象之功能——以19世纪法国文学中的“文化中国”形象为例

与18世纪法国的“中国热”和20世纪中国对法国文学的大规模引进相比，19世纪上半叶，中法文化关系实际上处于一个相对沉寂的阶段。而自第一次鸦片战争起，中法关系更是发生了逆向转化：伴随着侵略者步伐陆续来华的法国人对中国的态度从仰视一变而为俯瞰，法国报刊中随之充斥着对中国的负面报道。然而，令人惊讶的是，就在这样恶劣的外部环境下，我们依然可以在法国著名作家笔下找到充满“诗情画意”的“文化中国”形象。如此悖论般的文学现象缘何产生？本文拟通过对雨果、戈蒂耶等著名作家作品的个案分析，厘清它们与生发于18世纪、形成于19世纪的法国汉学之间的关系，并由此进一步探讨汉学建构形象的功能。     

The comfort of strangers: social work,modernity and late Victorian England—Part II

This is the second of two related articles on the history of social work in late Victorian England. In the previous article I showed that the emergence of social work was best understood by aligning it with the complex cultural system of modernity. In this paper the influence of modernity on the formation of social work is taken further by focusing on the way that regimes of practice were shaped by material, physical and visual elements. A distinctive set of spatio-temporal elements are identified that have hitherto been overlooked in ‘histories of social work’. The paper shows how the power of place, and the power over place in early social work, relates directly to the modern experience of Victorian England while shaping the remit of contemporary social work. Home visits, for example, meant that social workers could for the first time attempt to ‘regulate at a distance’, and involved what is referred to as the ‘domestication of stranger relations’. The paper further explores the way in which the history of social work can benefit from exploring the experience-content of early social workers and how organizational imperatives for charity relief were often formed from the bottom-up during this period. At the end of the paper there are some considerations about the way in which a European approach to the history of social work can be instructive and beneficial.     

多维国际关系理论视野下的亚太安全

冷战结束后,西方学界中出现了对亚太安全形势发展的不同解读,究其原因,在于他们有选择地从某种理论角度去看待亚太安全中存在的影响到和平与稳定的因素。正确解读亚太安全的前景,不仅要求我们认识存在的那些挑战性问题,同时要求我们分析在不同理论视角中有助于破解现实或意象中的不稳定因素,由此考虑如何为一个更加安全的亚太建构有利条件。     

浅析战后英国政治中的鲍威尔主义

伊诺克·鲍威尔因在伯明翰的演讲中清楚地表达了对有色移民和种族关系的看法而在一夜之间成为举国上下关注的焦点。鲍威尔的言论被称之为“鲍威尔主义”,主要内容包括要求英国停止有色移民涌入、遣返并鼓励有色移民向外移出、批判种族关系法、认为不同族裔之间不可能融合等。鲍威尔主义遭到了政治家的一致谴责,却受到了白人民众的空前支持,对英国政治和社会产生了深远的影响。     

毛泽东作《论十大关系》过程的几点考辨

毛泽东在作《论十大关系》的报告前,听取了三十多个部门的工作汇报。笔者仔细比对了几本权威党史著作对毛泽东听取汇报过程的记述,发现记述的过程并不一致。依据现有的相关档案材料,笔者对其中的矛盾之处进行了考证,试图在最大程度上还原、澄清这一重要的历史过程。