论"白马湖作家群"的形成和发展轨迹

在“五四”新文化大背景下 ,白马湖作家群聚集在白马湖畔 ,他们中有很多作家都是文学研究会的成员 ,但他们没有响亮的口号 ,也没有鲜明的旗帜 ,他们创作的作品冲淡平和 ,有着独特而鲜明的个性。白马湖作家群是一个内涵丰富、特征鲜明、成就卓著的作家群体。中国现代文学并不缺乏对这些作家的个案研究 ,却忽略了对他们进行群体性的研究。本文从“白马湖作家群”的形成和发展轨迹这一角度 ,对白马湖作家群作了探索性研究。     

太平天国官制的基本原则与前后期变化

太平天国官制是太平天国以客家人为主要精英阶层的社会结构的反映,旨在强化广西客家“老兄弟”的世袭贵族特权。杨秀清有意识强调官爵的特权性质而弱化具体职任。后期官制的变化,一方面体现了贵族阶层扩大的趋势,另一方面是天京朝廷与地方诸侯权力斗争的反映。     

西方后现代历史哲学对历史编纂的影响及其局限

自20世纪七八十年代以来,西方史学界出现了后现代主义哲学思想。后现代主义哲学的论证策略是,通过对历史著述的话语分析,展示出它们的文本性、叙事性和修辞性,并由此将它们归结为一种文学制品或想象之物。针对后现代主义哲学给历史编纂带来的一些积极和消极的影响,我们理应作出合理的分析和批判。     

海登·怀特历史诗学再思辨

海登·怀特的历史诗学是当代美国颇具创意的史学,我国学界认为它代表了20世纪下半叶世界历史哲学的主要成就。海登.怀特运用形式主义方法建构起结构主义文本分析范式,并以语言分析为核心,归纳、抽象出历史文本所采用的文学性语言表述方式与规则,以此确证历史写作的文学诗性与虚构性。海登.怀特的历史诗学就其学术品格而言,是一个有着诸多创意的解构性与建构性并存的学说,难免出现逻辑疏漏与学理盲点。我国学界对它的高度评说,只看到其新创与妙解,却并未关注它对历史写作与研究可能带来的伤害。     

Internal labor markets, promotions, and worker skill: An indirect test of skill ILMs

The determinants of intrafirm mobility within the internal labor markets (ILMs) of one large, regional bank and one small town bank are examined. The literature on the banking industry suggests that internal labor markets exist there, and that job changes within these markets are based on the development of skill rather than on seniority. It is suggested that in skill ILMs, promotions will be a positive function of the employees' duration in the present job; while in a seniority-based ILM, promotions will be a positive function of tenure with the firm prior to the present job. These findings, for men but not women, support the hypothesis that skill rather than seniority-based ILMs are present in each bank. The findings for women suggest that they work in “firm” or secondary labor markets. While the two banks are similar in the way other factors determine mobility, differences are also found which may be explained by the size and sectoral location of each bank.     

《白鹿原》:现实主义的深化与发展简

《白鹿原》是九十年代以来现实主义“尤为重要的收获”,陈忠实创造性地接受了拉美魔幻现实主义,将之与中国民间文化元素和中国儒家天人感应说相融合,创造了以人物命运为核心的民族文化秘史,丰富并深化了现实主义文学创作。     

The Blackened body and White governmentality: Managing the UK academy and the production of shame

In this article, we conceptualize the production of shame in the Blackened body as a mechanism of White governmentality in UK academia. By identifying shame as a racist anti‐woman form of governmentality that is utilized by universities to silence, alienate and degrade women of colour, we conceive how shame is imposed on her body as a form of disciplining by the White academy. We term this governmentality of recoding her corporeal body and affectivity as pornographic in its capacity and quest to possess her body and manipulate her senses. This recoding occurs within a libidinal economy that structures psychic and emotional life. For management, disciplining the racialized woman derives both pleasure and shame. For the racialized subject, the shame is carried in her body and transformed from a pornography to a psychology of power in which she re‐narrates herself as a body in deficit; lacking networks, motivation, likeability and so on. We posit that understanding the production of shame as a mode of disciplining of the Blackened body in the White academy provides a means for recovery, agency and solidarity for the Blackened body.     

白蛇传传说的民间美术表达

白蛇传传说的传播最主要得益于口耳相传的民间文学的主要流传方式,但也不可忽视白蛇传传说的非文学表达及其传播所起到的推波助澜的作用.以民间美术为例,从白蛇传民间传说到民间美术,再回到民间传说,既是对白蛇传传说的保护与传承,更是一种拓展与延伸.     

一个知县眼中的义和团——以劳乃宣《义和拳教门源流考》为中心的探析

义和团从其出现至今,众说纷纭。首先探讨义和团起源的是清末直隶吴桥县知县劳乃宣。他在《义和拳教门源流考》中提出义和团源于白莲教的支流离卦教的观点。同时,劳乃宣还提出了应对义和拳的六条建议。通过对劳乃宣《义和拳教门源流考》的剖析,将有助于加深对义和团和劳乃宣的研究。     

陕北白绒山羊精细养殖技术平台的设计

介绍了国内外畜禽精细养殖技术平台的研究进展,提出了平台采用的技术架构和开发环境,设计了平台的总体结构、数据库表和各子系统的功能模块。平台提供了生产管理、辅助育种、饲料配方、疾病诊断等功能,实现了陕北白绒山羊精细养殖过程中的数字化管理。