图书馆引导大学生深阅读途径探讨

针对大学生浅阅读的趋向,对图书馆如何引导大学生深阅读进行了研究。高校图书馆应该加强导读工作,通过各种途径开展读书活动,引导大学生深阅读。要重视高校图书馆导读工作,发挥其导向作用;提高大学生对阅读和深阅读的认识;利用Web2.0技术,搭建网络导读平台;加强书评工作,引导深阅读。同时,积极开展各种读书活动,如阅读经典、举办读书讲座、读书节等,使大学生走向深阅读。     

《呐喊》的叙事视角类型及其话语表达模式的翻译

《呐喊》小说集是鲁迅问鼎文坛的一部力作,也是中国现代小说创立的基石和成熟的标志。以往对鲁迅作品的研究偏重于对其思想性、革命性和社会性的分析,对其艺术形式的探讨、特别是对其小说中多种叙事视角的应用及转换的研究重视不够。从叙事学的角度切入,主要分析鲁迅小说集《呐喊》中叙事视角的三种类型及其转换,以展现其对中国现代小说叙事的深远影响。简要分析不同叙事视角的选择对小说话语表达模式的影响,并通过对比分析汉英两种语言在话语表达模式上的异同,结合《呐喊》原文本与杨宪益和戴乃迭合译的《呐喊》译本,探索各种言语表达模式的翻译策略,以期对小说叙事中不同表达模式的翻译有所启示。     

The Prosecution's Use of Social Science Expert Testimony in Child Sexual Abuse Cases

Six different categories of social science expert testimony presented by the prosecution regarding behaviors of child sexual abuse victims are described and analyzed in relation to national case law trends. Problems with the admissibility of several forms of such testimony are discussed in terms of legal requirements for expert testimony, prior knowledge of the issues held by jurors, reliability of the social science research regarding child sexual abuse, and the prejudicial impact on jurors. Finally, recommendations are made to limit the use of most forms of testimony (except rehabilitative testimony), conduct further research on certain issues, and convene a multi-disciplinary symposium and publish, in a reputable journal, papers from the symposium that analyze the issues, explore areas of consensus, and suggest future directions in this area.     

Technology at the planning table: Activity theory,negotiation and course management systems

Abstract

This paper presents results from a qualitative inquiry into how online courses in UK and US HEIs are shaped by stakeholder negotiations around course management systems. The investigation used a multi-theory framework composed of Cervero and Wilson's (1994) negotiation of power and interests model and activity theory. Forty-six stakeholders from seven sites participated in the study. The findings identified four primary benefits that prompt stakeholders to employ specific course management systems and described two types of relationships that exist between the stakeholders and their CMS.     

百合、枸杞对运动能力影响机制的探讨

从化学成分、生物活性、以及对运动能力的影响等多方丽对近年来百合与枸杞的研究和应用进行了论述,发现百合与枸杞同作为补益类植物资源,具有较高的药用价值和保健功能,在运动方面也有很好的抗疲劳、耐缺氧和抗氧化作用,能有效地延缓运动性疲劳,改善运动能力,在运动领域内具有广阔的应用前景。     

英式汉语探析

英式汉语是在我国英语学习热潮中出现的一种畸形汉语。阐述了英式汉语的产生和理论成因,归纳了英式汉语的类型,指出了其造成的不良影响,并提出一些对策。     

Human capital,family structure and religiosity shaping British Muslim women’s labour market participation

Economic activity among Muslim women in the UK remains considerably lower and their unemployment rate significantly higher than among the majority group even after controlling for qualifications and other individual characteristics. This study utilises two data sets to explore possible factors underlying these differences, such as overseas qualifications, language skills and religiosity. It reveals that while religiosity is negatively associated with labour market participation among British Christian-White women, economic activity among Muslim women are not negatively affected by high religiosity. Furthermore, family structure and the presence of dependent children were among the most important factors explaining the latter’s labour market participation, although these relationships were moderated by qualifications. More women with higher qualifications were economically active even if married and with children, although some of them experienced greater unemployment, probably due to discrimination in recruiting practices and choices and preferences on religious grounds.     

马克思"自由"意蕴中的休闲思想

马克思将自己的理论工作定位为"批判旧世界中发现新世界",他的休闲思想正是隐喻在这种"批判"与"发现"中。这种隐喻可以从马克思对于自由时间、自由活动和人的自由全面发展的论述中得到指认和证明。     

执行国际人发大会《行动纲领》国际社会和各国资金投入状况综述

1994年联合国人口与发展大会后 ,全球用于人口活动的国际援助和国内资金投入逐年增加 ,其总数达到约 110亿美元。国际援助主要包括捐助国双边援助、联合国系统的多边援助及非政府组织私人捐助等。 1999年国际援助达到 2 2亿美元 ,各国国内用于人口活动的资金开支估计达到89亿美元。国际援助资金与联合国人发大会《行动纲领》确定的 2 0 0 0年国际援助应为 5 7亿美元的目标相比 ,仍有较大距离 ,仅达到这一目标的 38%多一点。资金缺乏仍然是限制全面执行《行动纲领》的主要问题之一。     

Evidence-Based Programs for Older Adults: A Disconnect Between U.S. National Strategy and Local Senior Center Implementation

While U.S. national policies have been developed to support evidence-based (EB) lifestyle programs for older adults, there has been limited research to determine the extent to which these programs actually reach local communities. This study sought to identify factors that impact the implementation of EB physical activity, nutrition, and chronic disease management programs at regional (Area Agencies on Aging [AAAs]) and community levels (senior Centers [SCs]). Interviews were conducted with directors of four AAAs and 12 SCs to understand their perspectives on EB program implementation. Narratives revealed differences between AAAs and SCs regarding knowledge about EB programs and reasons to promote and adopt these programs. The only agreement occurred when discussing concerns about funding and program inflexibility. Substantial gaps exist between how EB lifestyle programs are promoted and implemented at the regional and community levels.