刍议汇率制度“两极论”

汇率制度的选择对于任何一个国家来说都是非常重要的决定,针对目前的汇率制度两极论的观点,作者主要分析法定汇率制度分类方法和实际汇率分类方法的区别,并分别根据这两种分类方法对各个国家的汇率制度进行了分类,并对结果进行了比较.根据这两种分类方法的不同法定依据,说明了中间汇率制度在实际汇率制度中仍然占有非常重要的比重.[1]     

工作情景中认知资源与职业锚关系的研究

本研究是关于工作情景中认知资源与职业锚关系的研究,目的是探讨职业锚对认知资源与工作绩效关系的影响作用。本研究调查了浙江省20家企业的300名管理人员,分析了管理人员工作压力的四个成分：任务压力、竞争压力、人际压力和环境压力,并得出以下结论：不同职业锚类型的个体对人际压力体会有明显差别;在人际压力的高低水平上,管理锚类型智力与绩效呈负相关,安全锚类型智力与绩效呈正相关。     

后金融危机中再审中东原油“亚洲溢价”

一类国家定标准,二类国家搞工艺发明,三类国家加工生产产品,这已成为全球产业分工的趋势,而本次金融危机又进一步强化了这一格局。中国需要通过参与国际游戏规则的制订来提升自身的软实力和消弭在国际交往中强加给中国的不公平待遇。而亚洲溢价就是已经存在了近30年并对包括中国在内的东北亚国家盘剥的不公平的国际贸易规则。可用国际法、国际贸易、金融学以及数理统计等理论研究亚洲溢价的起源、演变以及发展趋势,以寻求消弭此溢价的路径。     

基于高职应用写作的抛锚式教学模式研究

依据建构主义理论,结合我省高校应用写作教学实际,采用应用写作训练成绩量表、班内人际关系量表及语文兴趣量表,通过自然实验和测量相结合的方法进行情境实验,创建了应用写作抛锚式教学模式,进而使学生的写作能力、主动参与能力、合作能力和人际交往能力提高较快。     

在英语教育中构建文化语用模式

语言与文化的定性研究包括会话分析、语用学和人类学三个方面,这些研究启发我们来构建文化语用模式,探究该模式与英语教育中的文化培育之间内在的关联性,从而为重新审视英语教育提供一个新的视角。     

Genderacing immigrant subjects: ‘anchor babies’ and the politics of birthright citizenship

Birthright citizenship is often a subject of important national debates on immigration. From a historical perspective, the influx of Mexican and Chinese immigrants to the United Stated has elicited politically charged efforts to deny the right of US citizenship to their children. Based on a review of popular discursive frames concerning the politics of birthright citizenship, this essay identifies and critiques the arguments from both ends of the political spectrum. We conclude that, by and large, the substance of their legal and philosophical arguments is old, hackneyed responses from decades ago. However, on many symbolic levels, the current rhetoric is quite uncharacteristically caustic, with a focus on racialized and gendered discourses among nationalist groups. We seek to explain why this is the case. Framed as ‘genderacing immigrant subjects’, this essay examines the politics of naming (or nomenclature) through the construction of the racially gendered referent in public discourse, thereby ascribing socially resonant meanings that naturalize a call for draconian policy measures in order to socially engineer the national body.     

压力分散型无粘结预应力锚索在高边坡治理中应用

不均匀风化地层的高边坡采用普通拉伸型预应力锚索进行加固，由于地层变化造成锚固段不能保证完全进入中微风化岩层，锚索的承载力无法保证。经过现场试验对比后，采用承载性能较高的新型压力分散型锚索结构进行加固，并取得成功。结合广东省开阳高速公路边坡60余m高的加固实践，介绍了该新型的压力分散型无粘结预应力锚索结构的现场试验结果以及施工应用，为同样地层的锚固工程提供一种新的解决方法。     

人民币钉住一揽子货币的博弈规则设计

完善人民币汇率形成机制是当前外汇制度改革的核心。国内对以钉住一揽子货币来代替单一钉住美元逐渐达成共识。在币种构成中加入上期人民币,以本币为名义锚,依据博弈规则设置权重,能够建立主动的汇率形成机制,实现内外均衡,实现人民币汇率向均衡水平平滑过渡,并增强人民币的独立性。     

网络主播知识产权对受众体验价值的影响机制探究

网络主播以其自身知识产权效应、广泛的受众群体、广阔的网络平台等优势,在品牌推广领域中受到了越来越多企业的青睐,对粉丝和其他受众体验价值的提升作用明显。但学界对网络主播知识产权如何影响受众体验价值的机理尚缺乏探索。文章研究了网络主播知识产权的四维结构,即口碑形象、专业素养、粉丝数量与互动情况,并以信任感与愉悦感为主要中介变量,构建了“网络主播知识产权—信任感、愉悦感—受众体验价值”的概念模型,通过实证检验,阐释了网络主播知识产权对受众体验价值的直接与间接影响机制,以期丰富网络营销研究,为相关企业开展有效的新媒体营销、提升顾客体验价值提供有益的参考。     

Anchors,Habitus, and Practices Besieged by War: Women and Gender in the Blockade of Leningrad

As war challenges survival and social relations, how do actors alter and adapt dispositions and practices? To explore this question, I investigate women's perceptions of normal relations, practices, status, and gendered self in an intense situation of wartime survival, the Blockade of Leningrad (1941–1944), an 872‐day ordeal that demographically feminized the city. Using Blockade diaries for data on everyday life, perceptions, and practices, I show how women's gendered skills and habits of breadseeking and caregiving (finding scarce resources and providing aid) were key to survival and helped elevate their sense of status. Yet this did not entice rethinking “gender.” To explore status elevation and gender entrenchment, I build on Bourdieu's theory of habitus and fields to develop anchors: field entities with valence around which actors orient identities and practices. Anchors provide support for preexisting habitus and practices, and filter perceptions from new positions vis‐à‐vis fields and concrete relations. Essentialist identities and practices were reinforced through two processes involving anchors. New status was linked to “women's work” that aided survival of anchors (close others, but also factories and the city), reinforcing acceptance of gender positions. Women perceived that challenging gender relations and statuses could risk well‐being of anchors, reconstructing gender essentialism.