雇佣人的"保姆"之责--安全照顾义务

雇佣人的安全照顾义务直接关涉到受雇人的人身权益,影响着雇佣合同的适当履行。对雇佣人的安全照顾义务被学界提及的较少或虽有提及但不够完整。笔者认为,在我国相关的立法领域中已明确了安全照顾这一义务。雇佣人安全照顾义务的性质宜适用雇佣契约本质义务说。雇佣人安全照顾义务的内涵有尊重受雇人的人格尊严,为受雇人提供与其劳务相适应的劳动条件以及相应的劳动保障和提供能胜任的工作伙伴等几个方面。     

中国教育发展指数重构与分析——基于第六次全国人口普查数据

在总结分析国内外对文化素质指数构建相关研究的基础上,基于2010年中国第六次人口普查(简称"六普")资料,利用总和就学率的方法构建中国教育发展指数,提出新的教育发展指数评判标准,教育发展指数达到90可以视为高度发达水平,并指出提升我国教育发展水平还需要在义务教育、城乡教育统筹方面付诸努力。     

论诉讼期间权的确立与保护

本文提出了确立与保护“诉讼期间权”的新问题。对“诉讼期间权”的概念、性质和法律地位作了界定和分析 ,论述了确立与保护诉讼期间权的重要意义及必要性 ,探讨了保护诉讼期间权不受侵犯 ,需要在立法方面进行完善的相关问题     

Effects of Individual and Group Contingency Interventions on Attendance in Adolescent Part-Time Employees

This study examined the effects of individual and group monetary contingencies on the attendance of adolescent part-time employees. Attendance increased in both individual and group contingency phases; however staff questionnaire responses indicated a preference for the individual contingencies. Future research should consider staff acceptability regarding interventions and provide guidelines for the determination of intervention appropriateness.     

RFID在实验室门禁考勤上的应用

针对当前高校纯手工的实验室管理模式,采用RFID技术完成实验室门禁考勤系统,通过门禁、电源、考勤3个管理模块,实现对师生出勤管理、实验数据统计、在线管理等功能,形成新的高校自动化实验室管理模式.该模式以简单、直接、低耗的劳动力与自动化系统相结合,实现实验室门禁管理上的快速、高效、准确、实时,在高校实验室管理中具有广阔的应用前景.     

Interaction Ritual Chains and Religious Participation1

This article explores congregational‐level influences on religious participation by adding a distinctively sociological approach to the debate through the application of Collins’s interaction ritual chain theory—a reinterpretation and integration of Durkheim and Goffman—at a congregational level of analysis. Arguing that the congregational worship service can be understood as an interaction ritual, this article offers an initial exploration of the role of effective ritual in increasing religious participation rates. Using the National Congregation Study (1998) data set, the findings from the multiple regression analysis offer support for both interaction ritual chains and religious economies predictors on a congregational attendance ratio.     

Parental religiosity and daughters’ fertility: the case of Catholics in southern Europe

Preferences, including preferences for children, are shaped during the formative years of childhood. It is therefore essential to include exposure to religious practice during childhood in an attempt to establish a link between religiosity and fertility. This path has not been explored in the documented literature that looks at the relationship between current religiosity and fertility. The International Social Survey Programme: Religion II (ISSP) provides the data base. It includes information on maternal/paternal/own mass participation when the respondent was a child (nine levels each), as well as on his current churchgoing (six levels) and prayer habits (eleven levels). These variables are included as explanatory variables in ‘fertility equations’ that explain the number of children of Catholic women in Spain and Italy. The core findings are that exposure to religiosity during the formative years of childhood, has a pronounced effect on women’s ‘taste for children’ that later on translates into the number of her offspring. In Spain, the two parents have major opposite effects on women. Most striking is the negative effect of the mother’s intensity of church attendance on her daughter’s fertility: Women who were raised by an intensively practicing mother have on average one child less that their counterparts who were raised by a less religious mother. On the other hand, an intensively practicing father encourages the daughter to have more children (by about 0.8, on average). The Italian sample confirms the statistically significant negative effect of the mother’s religiosity. The father’s religious conduct has apparently no effect on Italian women’s birth rates. Current religiosity seems to be irrelevant, both in Spain and in Italy. It follows that religiosity and fertility are interrelated but the mechanism is probably different from the simplistic causality that is suggested in the literature.

扩大农民有序政治参与的基本途径

扩大公民有序政治参与是 2 1世纪初叶中国政治发展面临的重大课题。依据农村政治经济文化条件 ,在“三个代表”重要思想指引下 ,通过继续完善村民自治 ,培育高素质的参与主体 ,扩展参与的渠道 ,贯彻落实依法治国方略 ,整体性的扩大农民有序政治参与 ,最大限度地减少非制度参与 ,是建设中国特色社会主义政治文明的内在要求和发展趋势。     

基于“自媒体”的公民社会治理参与

“自媒体”时代的来临对于公民进行社会治理参与意义重大。“自媒体”的出现为公民进行社会治理参与提供了便利化的途径,“自媒体”的兴起提高了公民的政治参与意识,“自媒体”的出现提高了民众的话语权。民众利用“自媒体”进行社会治理参与有诸多现实障碍。为此,要加大对公民的媒介素养教育,提高公民利用“自媒体”进行社会治理参与的能力;提高政府利用“自媒体”的能力,树立政府信息的权威性;尊重民众利用“自媒体”进行社会治理参与的权利。