基于未确知测度综合评价的服务企业优劣势分析

且不服务性企业在对自身评价时习惯于凭感性和直觉,且多从自己经营角度考虑问题,其在竞争中不能发现自身弱点,具有强有力的竞争优势。利用未确知测度综合评价模型,给出一种分析服务企业优劣势的方法,并对某高校学生饭厅作了实证研究。该方法的可操作性强,结果比较客观,是企业进行自我诊断的一个新的更合理的分析方法。     

Work–family conflict in context: The impact of structural and perceived neighborhood disadvantage on work–family conflict

Despite increasing levels of work–family conflict (WFC) among North Americans, few scholars examine the broader contexts in which these conflicts occur. I address this gap by examining how the neighborhood of residence impacts WFC, with a focus on social inequality and disadvantage across neighborhoods. I hypothesize that neighborhood disadvantage may impact WFC directly—by introducing ambient stressors that inhibit individuals from successfully balancing competing domain demands, and indirectly—by undermining the psychological resources that would combat the harmful effects of disadvantaged contexts. Using individual and census-level data from Canada, I consider both objective and subjective measures of neighborhood disadvantage and find that, overall, individuals in more disadvantaged neighborhoods are worse off because these contexts increase WFC, while reducing the psychological resources that would otherwise buffer these deleterious effects. However, some of these associations vary by gender. I discuss the broader implications of these findings for neighborhood effects and WFC research.     

玉林市的优势、问题和经济发展对策研究

玉林市拥有的优势主要有区位优势、扎实的经济基础、完善职业教育、高素质的人力资源、稳步发展的产业对接和丰富的旅游资源。玉林市发展的主要问题是:环境问题、观念问题和隐性重复建设问题。玉林市经济发展应树立正确的生产经营理念,提高和加强服务意识,在承接产业转移中必须建立合作共赢机制,抓好产业选择与布局,用好稀缺经济资源,大力发展旅游经济。     

银企相互持股问题的探析

银企相互持股是社会经济发展的产物,但为我国商业银行法所禁止。本文从经济学、法理学的角度对其合理性作浅显探析。并在此基础上,对银企相互持股中应注意的几个问题提出了建议。     

Negotiating with Gatekeepers in Research with Disadvantaged Children: A Case Study of Children of Mothers with Intellectual Disability

Child‐oriented researchers have long recognised children's right to be heard in research about their lives and, as experts about childhood, their perspectives should inform social policy and research. While it is encouraging that more children are consulted about matters of importance to them, some children's voices remain silenced. When researchers have to liaise with adults, such as parents and social workers, to recruit children, these adults make decisions about who participates. An account of recruiting children of mothers with intellectual disability, a potentially disadvantaged group, is presented. The reasons for gatekeeping and the implications of this are explored.     

我国女大学生就业弱势的多视角分析

自1999年以来,高校不断扩招,随之而来的就是大量的毕业生涌人就业市场。据统计。2001年到2010年的10年间,毕业生人数增加了5倍之多,特别是2008年以来,在金融危机的冲击下,大学生就业难的问题进一步凸显。大学生就业问题作为一种新出现而又十分突出的矛盾,又衍生出女大学生的就业弱势问题。消除就业中的性别歧视,帮助女大学生解决就业难的问题是需要国家、企业、学校、女大学生个人共同努力才能解决的社会突出问题。     

Explaining Social exclusion: Towards Social Inclusion for Indigenous Australians

Current policy often focuses on ‘Overcoming Indigenous Disadvantage’ by simultaneously addressing multiple deficits that many Indigenous people experience relative to other Australians. International literature often frames such issues in terms of the contested concepts of social exclusion and social inclusion. This paper attempts to analyse what Indigenous social inclusion might look like in a plural society such as Australia. In addition to contextualising Australian policy in broader debates, this paper also briefly introduces several relevant theories of justice, diversity and Indigenous rights to provide a theoretical framework for conceptualising social inclusion. The article concludes with some reflections on some practical suggestions to move the debate forward. In principle, enhancing Indigenous social and political participation in policy design should both increase inclusion and reduce disadvantage by enhancing the effectiveness of programs that have a substantial Indigenous client base.     

Independent living: the frontier of communitarian welfare? 1

We hear so much about the ‘cost’ of care, today;and so little about the value society places upon ‘care’ and welfare, which, in turn, can promote economic, social and civic participation within society at large. The question of what should be supported and valued in contemporary society needs exploring critically. In the following I explore three well-established responses to the question of how society should support and deal with disadvantage. I argue that communitarian politics/thought and the independent living movement have key roles to play in forging a better society for disabled people.     

中国和谐社会建设的全球化视角

全球化的发展给中国和谐社会的建设提供了机遇和挑战，和谐社会的建设则提高了中国应对全球化发展的能力．使中国能充分分享全球化发展过程中所带来的好处。因此，中国的和谐社会建设必须立足于全球化的背景，从中国的实际出发．充分利用全球化提供的各种有利资源。     

Assessing the impact of community programmes working with children and families in disadvantaged areas

Community programmes designed to improve the functioning of disadvantaged neighbourhoods and the families living there, as well as to reduce specific problems such as child abuse and youth offending, are currently very popular with the UK government. However, whilst there is considerable knowledge about the structural causes of individual and neighbourhood disadvantage in UK society, evidence about the role that community programmes can play in addressing these inequalities is much more limited. The evidence that does exist tends either to have been imported from other parts of the world (notably the USA), or to be in the early stages of evaluation in the UK, with the initial findings sometimes proving rather unconvincing. In particular, the limitations of targeted funding, and the difficulties of establishing and maintaining the effective partnerships upon which successful programmes rely, are emerging as significant issues. In this paper the implications of these findings for the future of children's services is considered, in the context of ever‐widening inequalities in UK society and the government's plans for children's trusts, integrated children's centres, and extended schools, involving multi‐agency working between health, education and social services.