从多元系统理论角度看五四前后的外国文学翻译

五四前后的翻译文学经历了从中国文学系统的边缘走向中心的一个特殊过程。五四前(1898年~1919年),文学翻译的目的往往是借鉴外国的思想和文明,“思想启蒙”和“消遣娱乐”成为当时文学翻译的选择规范,形成了保守的翻译文学形式库和静态经典性;五四后(1919年~1927年),西方各种思潮涌入中国,“文学改革”和“反映现实”的文学作品成为翻译选择的主流,译作竭力充分表现原文,形成了改革的翻译文学形式库和动态经典性。     

邓小平理论体系中爱国主义伟大思想探析

高扬与社会主义相统一的爱国主义旗帜是邓小平理论体系的显著特点之一。作为一位伟大的政治家,他的爱国主义思想内涵十分丰富,并集中体现为强调爱国主义与社会主义的内在统一;具有强烈的民族自尊心和民族自豪感;要求实现祖国统一的信念坚定不移;始终坚持独立自主与对外开放相统一;坚持国家主权和安全的严正性;一贯强调爱国主义与国际主义相统一等六个方面。     

道义逻辑不是坏逻辑——与金承光先生商榷

道义逻辑不是坏逻辑;道义逻辑不是因为实际应用而产生,它不能够即时的被法律逻辑所应用并不表明它毫无作用;即使是在应用领域同样可以有广阔的前景;在知识表达领域,在多智能主体系统领域都可以看到道义逻辑在发挥作用。     

从图式理论看大学英语听力教学

所谓"图式"是指每个人的既有知识在大脑中的储存方式.本文从语言图式和内容图式两个方面分析了语言知识、背景知识与英语听力学习之间的关系,并指出加强图式知识的建构将有效地提高学生的听力水平.     

对跨越资本主义卡夫丁峡谷理论的几点思考

19世纪后期,马克思恩格斯根据对俄国农村公社制度及俄国进入社会主义的道路问题进行深入的研究后提出了跨越资本主义卡夫丁峡谷的理论。我国学术界和理论界在讨论马克思主义的“跨越论”中,曾有人提出苏联和中国是“跨越论”的例证。我们认为,马克思主义关于跨越资本主义卡夫丁峡谷的理论是有着客观条件的,持“跨越论”观点的理论依据是不充分的。实际上,无论苏联还是中国都没有实现真正意义上的跨越。     

论人的全面发展理论

人的全面发展问题是社会发展的根本问题,马克思主义奠定了人的全面发展问题的理论基础。马克思主义关于人的全面发展理论内涵丰富,特点鲜明。人的全面发展从人的本质上看是社会性的,从人的发展过程看是历史的、永无止境的,从人的发展内容看是具体的、实践的,从个人发展看是道德、智力、体力和才能等多方面的,从社会发展看既重“全面”更重“发展”。     

拟正则图的最大边边连通度(英文)

定义了图的边边连通度,设计了一类具有最大边边连通度的拟正则图。     

Interpersonal dependency of preferences

Standard decision theoretic models disregard the phenomenon of interpersonal dependency of preferences. In this paper it is argued that interpersonal dependency of preferences is a serious challenge for standard utility theory. First we sketch the more philosophical aspects of the problem and then, using a simple, formal model for the two-person case, we show that interpersonal dependency of preferences generally results in indeterminacy of preferences (resp. of subjective utility).     

A construal level analysis of organizational change processes

To effectively manage planned change and understand differences in leaders’ and recipients’ responses to it, it is essential to understand how change is cognitively represented by organization members. In this theory-development article, we draw upon construal-level theory (CLT) and conceptually explore the role of change construal level in explaining responses to organizational change. We discuss differences between change leaders’ and recipients’ change construals, and differences in the relationships between change construal level and the response to change as a function of the change activities taking place. Specifically, we argue that high-level (i.e., abstract) construals of change will facilitate the effective initiation of change when the focus is on equilibrium-breaking activities, and that low-level (i.e., concrete) construals will facilitate the effective implementation of change when the focus is on institutionalization of the change. We further propose that leaders’ engagement in visionary leadership increases the likelihood that their generally higher level construal of change will be integrated into recipients’ change construals, elaborating and elevating them, and that recipients’ engagement in upward prohibitive voice behaviors will increase the likelihood that their generally lower construal of change will be integrated into leaders’ change construals, elaborating and concretizing them. We discuss theoretical and practical implications of our framework.     

Is CSR the panacea for SMEs? A study of socially responsible SMEs during economic crisis

There is increasing research attention as to how SMEs might realize corporate social responsibility opportunities. Most studies focus on the pursuance of responsible business strategies that result in favourable business outcomes. This study investigates SMEs who actively participate in CSR activities in a south-eastern European country during the economic crisis of the Eurozone. Data collected reveals that stakeholder salience and proximity moderate the relationship between CSR and financial performance. The context of this study is important as it addresses the paucity of research carried out in countries during economic crisis and sheds light on the positive aspects of CSR practices adopted during crisis.