面向东南亚市场的四川三国文化旅游开发策略研究

以《三国演义》为代表的中国文学在东南亚具有相当广泛的影响。经翻译后的《三国演义》在东南亚国家传播广泛,东南亚人民对三国文化有特殊的感情。本文分析了东南亚人民三国文化情结产生的原因,结合东南亚游客的消费习惯、行为特点、性格特征等,提出了针对东南亚入境旅游市场的四川三国文化旅游开发策略,以此扩大四川旅游在东南亚国家的知名度与影响力,加快四川省旅游强省和文化强省的建设步伐。     

中亚局势的变化与上海合作组织的困境探析

吉尔吉斯斯坦的“颜色革命”和俄美关系的升温从内部动摇了上海合作组织的稳定性。成员国之间的共同利益开始发生变化,“利己主义”的不断上升导致该组织陷入“共同利益困境”之中。美国开始主导中亚地缘政治格局,在能源、地缘战略的竞争中,美国逐步取得优势地位,上海合作组织作为一个整体的作用越来越被削弱。上海合作组织所倡导的新的安全观、新的合作机制在具体运作的过程中受到了很大的挑战,完善理论指导、寻求新的“共同利益”和调整合作方针是上海合作组织走出困境的必然选择。     

性别失衡下的人口健康与公共安全:国际视野与历史经验

在经济社会转型之际,中国因出生性别比和女婴死亡水平的持续偏高而即将面临严峻的性别结构失衡问题。大规模的男性过剩人口将对人口健康特别是公共健康与安全造成什么样的风险成为政府成功应对挑战的关注点。在目前尚缺乏直接证据的前提下,基于国际的视野和历史经验,从个体人口健康、公共健康与安全两个层次,对不同时期和文化环境下有关性别失衡与健康风险的研究进行系统的综述,识别出男性过剩的人口环境将引发的健康风险的类型和危害程度,在比较分析的基础上,提出应对中国性别失衡背景下健康风险的政策建议,讨论未来该领域的研究方向。     

新世纪的东亚区域货币合作:中国的地位与作用

进入21世纪以来,东亚地区的货币合作取得了一些初步进展,但更深层次的区域货币合作却面临着一系列阻碍或困境。随着中国经济实力的不断增强,中国与其他东亚经济体之间的贸易、产业关联度日益提高,中国有条件成为东亚地区主要的市场提供者,中国经济的稳定增长和稳健的货币政策也将成为区域经济增长的稳定器与区域货币政策的"驻锚"。中国的积极参与,不仅有助于解决东亚区域货币合作面临的困境,而且也将使人民币通过制度性的区域货币、汇率合作逐步实现"亚洲化",摆脱目前面临的汇率困境,成为区域性主导货币。     

“Women's Work”? Women Partners of Transgender Men Doing Housework and Emotion Work

Despite increasing family studies research on same‐sex cohabiters and families, the literature is virtually devoid of transgender and transsexual families. To bridge this gap, I present qualitative research narratives on household labor and emotion work from 50 women partners of transgender and transsexual men. Contrary to much literature on “same‐sex” couples, the division of household labor and emotion work within these contemporary families cannot simply be described as egalitarian. Further, although the forms of emotion work and “gender strategies,”“family myths,” and “accounts” with which women partners of trans men engage resonate with those from women in (non‐trans) heterosexual and lesbian couples, they are also distinct, highlighting tensions among personal agency, politics, and structural inequalities in family life.     

Separate Spheres or Increasing Equality? Changing Gender Beliefs in Postwar Japan

This research investigates change in gender beliefs in Japan during a period of economic hard times in the late 1990s. Using data from the International Social Survey Programme on the Japanese population from 1994 (n = 1,054) and 2002 (n = 872), we examined how cohort replacement and intracohort change contributed to changes in gender beliefs. We found important differences from the patterns of change reported for many Western countries, namely, a decoupling between societal trends in the female labor force participation rate and beliefs about gender. Such differences may be attributable to factors such as the high societal valuation of the housewife role compared to that in other postindustrial countries and sanctions against full‐time employment for women in Japan.     

How Does the Gender of Parents Matter?

Claims that children need both a mother and father presume that women and men parent differently in ways crucial to development but generally rely on studies that conflate gender with other family structure variables. We analyze findings from studies with designs that mitigate these problems by comparing 2‐parent families with same or different sex coparents and single‐mother with single‐father families. Strengths typically associated with married mother‐father families appear to the same extent in families with 2 mothers and potentially in those with 2 fathers. Average differences favor women over men, but parenting skills are not dichotomous or exclusive. The gender of parents correlates in novel ways with parent‐child relationships but has minor significance for children's psychological adjustment and social success.     

Planned Gay Father Families in Kinship Arrangements

The current study examined whether there are differences between gay father families (n = 36) and heterosexual families (n = 36) on father‐child relationship, fathers' experiences of parental stress and children's wellbeing. The gay fathers in this study all became parents while in same‐sex relationships. They donated sperm to lesbian couples and then shared the child‐rearing with them in kinship arrangements. It was also examined whether aspects that are related specifically to gay fathers (i.e., experiences of rejection, having to defend their family situation, with whom the children live, and conflicts with the children's mothers) are also related to the father‐child relationship, parental stress and children's wellbeing. Data were collected by means of questionnaires filled in by the fathers. No significant differences between the family types were found on emotional involvement and parental concern in the father‐child relationship, parental burden (as an aspect of parental stress) or the children's wellbeing. However, gay fathers felt less competent in their child‐rearing role than heterosexual fathers. For gay fathers especially, experiences of rejection and the feeling that they have to defend their situation were significantly related to father‐child relationship, parental stress and children's wellbeing.     

广州亚运体育场馆内语言软环境建设方面存在的问题及对策

本文通过笔者对体育场馆的实地调查,将发现的问题进行归类整理,并努力寻找问题的原因及解决的对策。     

论变态心理在女性创作中的表现

通过考察变态心理在女性创作中的表现,发现无论弑父、自恋还是同性恋都表现了女性对男性的失望和抗拒。由于女性作家历史上就没有自由书写的权利,当她们用文学来反观自身时,更容易通过变态心理的揭示,对压抑女性的男性中心话语方式予以反抗,因而,女性创作中充斥着大量恋父—弑父情结、自恋—同性之恋等深层心理经验,形成独特的潜意识的书写模式,这为研究者观察女性文本、触摸女性思维提供了独特视觉。