组织认同视角下的高校价值观教育

组织认同是个体价值行为选择的动态表现,也是价值观教育从说理走向实践的必要中介。培养学生对党、团、学组织的认同感和责任感是新中国高校价值观教育的重要内容与主要方式。随着大学生主体意识的提升、新型学生组织的大量出现,大学生的组织认同问题变得日益复杂,基于迎合性组织认同的价值观教育传统模式需要改革,并有必要建构基于选择性组织认同的“生成性”价值观教育新模式,包括：以“发展”为导向的价值观教育目标体系,教、研相结合的价值观教育基础,完善的社会支持系统。     

论社会治理原理与原则

社会治理时代正向我们走来,引起人们的极大关注。有什么样的社会就会有什么样的社会统治、社会管理、社会治理。在后工业化与全球治理的背景下,我国多质态的社会统治、社会管理、社会治理还将历时态与共时态地长期并存,同时呈现以政党治理、国家治理、政府治理三位一体的“独家管理”为主、社会自理或自治、合作或共同管理、相互管理或相互治理的多种模式。社会管理或治理主客体的二重性,往往使得原生性主体缺位,派生性或衍生性主体越位,形成社会管理或社会治理主客体之间的不对称、不对等的互动互补趋势。这种趋势必然要求在社会管理和社会治理过程中遵循共同但有区别的原则,以实现对社会的有效管理和治理。     

传统与现代:异质还是中和——多元视野下我国地方政府治理理念的选择

关于地方政府行政行为的研究已经较为熟稔,但关于行政理念的研究还不是很完善。思想是行为的先导,因此研究行政行为的指导思想具有重要的意义。主要从地方政府行政行为的指导思想——行政理念着手进行了探讨,分析了传统理念与现代理念的区别,并对其历史进行了考察,从历史考察中总结出了各自的弊端,最后通过善意的推定找到了二者中和的一个机制——治理理念,对现代政府的治理理念有一定的借鉴和指导意义。     

Separated Parents’ Adaptive Responses and States Within Intractable Parental Disputes

ABSTRACT

Drawing on interviews with separated parents (N = 40) this Australian qualitative study explored dissonance within intractable parental disputes. The mature defense mechanisms of altruism, suppression, anticipation, and humor emerged as potential adaptive responses to dissonance. The mature defense mechanism of sublimation did not emerge as a potential adaptive response to dissonance within intractable parental disputes. Anxiety was the predominant state reported by separated parents. This study theorized that mature defense mechanisms might partially support the reduction of recurring dissonant states within intractable parental disputes. Those in clinical practice might find it useful to explore defense mechanisms, and the clues they provide, in further understanding and supporting separated parents enmeshed within intractable parental disputes.     

Case studies of the families of schizophrenics 1

This case study examines therapeutic mechanisms in the work with the parents of a latency aged child, with child separation anxiety disorder, according to the DSM-5 classification. In this single–case study design, the mechanisms identified are practitioner-researcher’s intervention narratives within a theoretically informed framework that is shaped by the psychodynamic understanding of the causes and treatment for the child separation anxiety disorder. The study evaluates the process and the effectiveness of the practitioner-researcher’s treatment throughout the analysis of 11 sessions with the parents. These intervention narratives modified the often unconscious “aggressive” parental beliefs and attitudes toward the child. They also contributed to the progressive reduction and, finally, extinction of his separation anxiety disorder. The study finally demonstrates that, apart from the intervention on the current relationship dynamics between the parents and the child, parent work involves intervention in the emotional difficulties of the parents as well as intervention focused on the couple relationship problems, especially those that reinforce the separation anxiety of the child. The parents were treated in a Child and Adolescent Community Mental Health Centre in a major urban area in southern Europe, and they consented to the publication of anonymous information of the case.     

Recasting Anti-commercial Bribery Provisions in Criminal Law

商业贿赂在中国的公职腐败案件中占有较大比重, 必将成为当前和今后反腐败 的重心。为了更好实现对公共权力约束的目的, 应当结合商业贿赂犯罪的特点和新表 现, 对中国刑法的反腐败罪名的构罪标准、具体评价尺度等微观内容进行调整, 以更 有效打击商业贿赂犯罪。关键词: 商业贿赂 刑法规制 机制重构 Commercial bribery makes up a high proportion of all corruption involving public functionaries in China. As such, it must be a present and future focus of the fight against corruption. In order to better achieve the objective of restraining public power, we should adjust the criteria for what constitutes the crime of corruption and the content of the specific assessment of this crime in Chinese criminal law in the light of the characteristics and new manifestations of commercial bribery, with a view to combating it more effectively.     

表述因事的介词短语及其蕴含句的生成

因事题元是动作行为或情状产生的原因,具有[＋事件]、[＋已然]和[±主体共享]三个特征;标记因事题元的介词往往是“因（为）”、“由（于）”、“为（了）”几个,其功能则存在着标记主观原因与客观原因的不同,正是这种功能上的差异制约着它们彼此间的相互替换;因事介词短语蕴含句则有直接指称因事与间接指称因事的差别,但二者均是由因事所述事件与其引发的结果事件两个句法表达式合并而转换生成的.     

Nepenthe Theory of Defense Mechanism Functioning and Defensive Behavior in African-U.S. People With Replication and Extension to Psychological Africanity (Racial Identity)

Ego mechanisms of defense were studied in a sample of 140 African-U.S. college students using for theoretical approaches Michael Bond’s defense style hierarchy and Daudi Ajani ya Azibo’s nepenthe theory. Each framework was supported in the data. Also, previous findings from an earlier exploratory study were replicated including greater defense style scoring compared to Caucasian norms and association between defense style scores and depression. In addition, this study incorporated measures of normal and abnormal psychological Africanity (racial identity). Defense style scores predicted indices of psychopathologic psychological Africanity (African-U.S. culture?focused mental disorders). Own-race negation and abjuration indices predicted defense style scores. ANOVAs found highest defense style scores for participants classified as having correct psychological Africanity orientation (highest psychological Africanity/racial identity scores) compared to diffused and incorrect lower classifications. It was concluded that the study of defensive behavior among African-U.S. persons might be tempered by nepenthe theory.     

马克思实践观的当代反思

马克思实践观的创新是马克思主义哲学创新的前提和基础。马克思实践观的精髓在于实践就是人的现实生活的判断。这一界定蕴含两层含义 :一是实践不是思想性的存在 ,而是实存性的存在 ;二是实践不是超时空的现成性存在 ,而是处于特定时空之中的生成性存在     

新农村建设中合作经济组织模式的创新——以“三大模式创新小溪塔农民增收机制”为例

文章从“三大模式创新小溪塔农民增收机制”案例出发,先一般分析小溪塔街办农民选择模式创新的重要性和必要性,再进一步分析组织模式运行的利益联合机制和治理结构模式,最后提出新农村建设中合作经济组织模式创新的几点建议。