Technology,Gender and Time: A Contribution to the Debate

Using the data collected from research carried out at two Portuguese universities, this article highlights the way university lecturers currently deal with space and time. Their professional activity is not externally subjected to a specific time geometry that defines their working day. Teaching and researching time–spaces are basically task oriented. Furthermore, university lecturers are increasingly requested to perform tasks in very short time periods in order to secure financial support. To a certain extent, this pressure upon their work is facilitated by the use of technology. However, technology also causes a profound reconfiguration of working times and spaces, especially because it allows lecturers to work at any time from anywhere. This not only renders university physical spaces and times virtual, but it also leads to the colonization of several other time–spaces of their social lives. This article analyses the ambivalence and difficulty of managing time–spaces, as described by the lecturers themselves, with the objective of providing a more accurate awareness of the implications of technology on their lives, as well as the hazards of the progressive externalization of academic work, particularly for women.     

朱迪思·莱特诗歌中的生态伦理

澳大利亚诗人朱迪思·莱特一生关注环境,她的作品以饱满的激情和娴熟的技巧表现当代澳大利亚社会最普遍关注的生存环境和自然社会生态问题,由于她的诗歌不懈地追求向世人传达事关民族生存的伦理信息,她死后被批评界誉为“代表澳大利亚民族良知的伟大诗人和杰出公民”。     

论税收筹划在企业财务管理中的运用

税收筹划是指纳税人在税法允许的范围内,从多种纳税方案中进行科学合理的事前选择和规划,利用税法给予的对己有利的可能选择与优惠政策,选出合适的节税方法,从而使本身税负得以延缓或减轻的一种行为.税收筹划与财务管理是相互联系、相互影响的关系.财务管理在运用税收筹划的同时,还应注意以守法为前提的税收筹划才可行.     

反避税工作现状和措施浅析

通过对反避税工作的现状、避税的主要手段的分析，提出在加强反国际避税的同时，应加强对国内避税工作的研究，在理念上、立法上、管理上加以不断更新与完善，为公平纳税环境，确保国家财政收入提供有力保障．     

The residential home – what difference does it make?: Comparing the public systems of care for the elderly and disabled in two Swedish municipalities

Two municipalities in Sweden – Solna and Sigtuna – have taken part in a project (the ASIM project) aimed at developing a system for monitoring and analysing the public system of long-term care and assistance for elderly and disabled people. The two municipalities have chosen different alternatives in the question of residential homes. In Solna they have been retained and in Sigtuna they have been converted into sheltered housing. By separating the clients into different classes of dependence using the ASIM assessment, it is shown that in Solna, compared with Sigtuna, fewer of the most dependent clients are in long-term hospital care and fewer of the high-medium category are in domiciliary care. The data were used to calculate the distribution of the clients and the average dependence on the different levels of care if Solna were to apply the care pattern of Sigtuna and vice versa.     

Do you think that your health or safety are at risk because of your work? A large European study on psychological and physical work demands

Throughout Europe there are relatively few statistics, gathered a national level, which deal specifically with the problem of violence at work. In the UK, the revised Reporting of Injuries. Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations (RIDDOR) 1995 now require that certain violent incidents are reported on a national basis. The criteria for reporting, which are entirely dependent on the physical outcome of incidents, are discussed. It is recommended that employing organizations should establish their own internal systems for reportmg and recording a wider range of violent, and potentially violent, incidents. These should then be used to inform risk assessment and risk management.     

对常德构建和谐金融生态环境的思考

社会和谐是各级地方党政工作的主题,而金融和谐是社会和谐的一个重要方面。构建和谐的金融生态环境,可以进一步促进地区经济发展和社会和谐。     

科技型人才聚集环境及聚集效应分析（六）——组织环境对科技型人才聚集效应的影响分析

组织环境是科技型人才聚集环境的重要组成部分，对人才聚集效应的产生和提升起着重要的影响作用。从组织环境入手，分析了纽织环境对科技型人才聚集效应的影响因素，认为组织结构、组织机制、组织激励、组织文化对科技型人才聚集效应具有重要影响，提出了优化组织环境的对策，以提升科技型人才的群体聚集效应。     

论《百合花》对政治功利主义和意识形态解读的超越

茹志鹃的《百合花》内涵复杂，主题多义，价值多元。作为一个艺术文本，它体现了道德美、人情美和人性美。“十七年文学”，受政治功利主义影响，普遍追求浅俗直白，体现强烈的意识形态倾向，而《百合花》则是那个特殊语境中“话语蕴藉”的特殊文本。     

协作网络下的组织环境理论综述

本文主要对协作网络下的三种不同组织环境理论进行综述。这三种理论分别是种群生态理论、综合分析理论和资源依赖理论。群体生态学观点给予我们对整体环境的理解 ,而资源依赖理论则提供了企业如何在特定环境下竞争的线索。本文认为 ,不同理论提供不同的角度来看待事物 ,管理者因此能够参考众多的看法 ,从而对管理现象有较全面的认识。