关于贪污贿赂犯罪配以死刑的立法思考

长期以来,我国对贪污贿赂犯罪的打击力度一直过于强硬,现行刑法将贪污贿赂犯罪视为最为严重的犯罪之一,配刑制度坚持了"重刑重罚"的原则,最高刑配置死刑。但从刑法法益角度来看,更希求于刑法对生命价值的保护,而不是对生命权的限制。因此,在法制全球化的过程中,为应合我国限制对死刑权的扩展,就应该反思目前刑法对贪污贿赂犯罪配置死刑的制度。     

试述小说《色·戒》的叙事技巧

在小说《色·戒》中,张爱玲运用现代叙事方式显示出其作品独特的叙事魅力。这里运用叙述学理论,从形式角度详尽剖析张爱玲小说现代叙事艺术,指出个人叙事对宏大叙事的消解、限知视角对全知视角的侵入、叙事时间对故事时间的超越是小说《色·戒》叙事的主要特色。     

伦理建构与神性启示--论十九世纪西方文学中基督教人道主义的内涵

在19世纪西方的现实主义文学中,除了存在世俗人道主义外,还存在基督教人道主义精神,即以上帝的名义对人类进行关爱.而基督教人道主义又包括伦理建构和神性启示两种内涵.其共同之处在于都是以上帝的名义关怀人,以促进道德完善为己任.而区别在于前者只是一种道德理想主义,而后者所体现的爱不是一种形而上学的伦理学建构,而是源于人悲剧性处境的先验设定和人有限性的体现的一种神性启示,它所追求的目标是具有生存价值论意义的人性提升与超越.     

社群互动与认同重构———以东太湖流域的一个移民社会为例

污名是移民在地化过程中常见的现象,但学界对于污名与认同的关系的认识仍有待深入。通过对一个位于吴江东太湖流域的移民社会的考察,发现移民在与本地人的污名互动中形成了多样化的认同分类,即原籍认同分类“河南人 - 苏北人 - 本地人”、地方认同分类“太湖人 - 高田人”以及污名分类“太湖强盗 - 高田蛮子”。 污名互动表面上制造了社会的分裂,但实际上强调了不同社群的共存关系,其对于移民完成在地化和认同重构具有重要意义。 从污名切入进行移民认同的研究时,应在污名互动中全面考察互动各方的污名规范与污名实践,从而解答充满污名的社会如何具备共同体的可能性的问题。     

Love in Times of Cholera: Systemic Reflections on Supporting Families Through the Journey(s) of Illness

This paper is the result of our increasing interest in the experience of illness in families and the concomitant reflections on how best to therapeutically support these families through this process. This interest led us to reflect on the nuanced way in which language establishes a play with the experience of illness, a play that can amplify or reduce its effects. Such an interplay in turn led us to consider the valuable role that family therapists have in helping families and treating practitioners to create a safe space for conversation about illness. Further questions are also explored in relation to whether there is a role for family therapists in facilitating the interface between our clinical practice with clients and the wider treating medical community. And, if so, what shape would such an interface take? Considerations at this level would include the anticipation of psychological reactions to diagnosis of chronic and life‐threatening illnesses, in particular the importance of ‘normalisation’ of the psychological reactions to such chronic and/or life threatening diagnoses; the complex dynamics emerging from the interface between the effects of illness in the subjectivity of the ill person and the grief experienced by the other family members; different family members’ narratives of the illness; relevant community contexts; and, lastly, ways to help the family members and/or the ill person navigate the medical system including the use of second opinions, cyberspace information, and other systems in their ecology, such as the spiritual dimension. Some aspects of children's narratives of illness are also identified. The paper has been organised around the dialogue that the authors had around one of their clinical cases.     

国际人道法研究的新成果——《习惯国际人道法》

习惯作为国际人道法的主要渊源之一,是国家行为的准则和司法机构判案的依据。红十字国际委员会的研究报告——《习惯国际人道法》对这一渊源进行了全面研究和系统归纳,是该领域研究的一项重要成果。但就性质而言,它属学术成果,不具法律拘束力。研究报告试图建立一套对任何类型武装冲突均适用的习惯国际人道法规则的意图是不现实的;它在确立某些习惯法规则时论证不够充分;对国际人权法判例的运用也并不总是恰如其分。     

Discourse anaphora in Turkish as mother tongue

The present paper researches the abilities of Turkish adults from Bulgaria to create narratives. It analyses the narratives of the adults using discourse strategies. The findings show some problems of bilingual adults in creating narratives which are not discussed in the scientific literature. This paper brings some new knowledge to the field of bilingual narrative analysis.     

Affective capitalism,humanitarianism and extractivism in Colombia: old and new borders for future times

Contemporary Colombian conjuncture encompasses two dynamics. These incorporate social, economic, political and cultural aspects, whose related rationalities are yet to be mapped out and understood in their complex and multi-layered dimensions and registers. On the one hand, as I will explain throughout the text, we have been witness to on-going peace talks between the government and the Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia guerrilla group, a whole set of practices of forgiveness, inaugurations of memory museums, the passing of the victims and land restitution law, as well as the recognition of victims and the effervescence of their movements and organizations. These factors have spiralled victims’ demonstrations and fuelled marches all over the country. On the other hand, there are increased rates of foreign investment in those regions that, until as little as a decade ago, were subject to appalling rates of internal displacement, massacres and disappearances, and which now constitute new borders where global capitalism has been able to reconfigure and increase its rates of capital accumulation. In this article, I analyse the processes referred to above and their complex relationships from the vantage point of a cultural studies interrogation of the affective and the popular, focusing on two Colombian regions: Montes de María and Mapiripán. My goal is to understand how different groups and actors are experiencing these processes in their everyday lives. Here, I include victims and their organizations but also government officials and entrepreneurs related to agro-industry initiatives – mentioned below – today refashioned within the new mantra of corporate responsibility. I want to understand the issue of where people are located and what they are doing, facing, consuming, or resisting in terms of these new challenges. Finally, I wish to offer an analytical study that can capture the everyday textures of these processes in a complex and concrete fashion.     

Sharing of emotional memories with a listener: differences between adolescents and emerging adults

Research demonstrated a strong influence of personal narratives on emotions linked to memories. However, few studies considered shared narratives and the role of listener’s behavior, especially in adolescence and emerging adulthood. This paper aims to explore the impact of listening attitude on emotions related to memories in adolescents and emerging adults. A total of 157 participants were asked to choose a memory: in the experimental conditions (Attentive Listening, AL vs. Detached Listening, DL), they narrated it to a listener, in the Control Group, they internally reflected about it. Emotions linked to memory at the first time, to narrative/reflection, and to memory after 15 days were measured, as well as the perception of listener’s behavior. Results showed that participants perceived the differences of the listening, although adolescents perceived less listener’s detached stance. Moreover, among adolescents, positive emotions increased after narrative for both experimental conditions, instead, among emerging adults, only AL condition participants increased their positive emotions. Moreover, adults maintained the positive effects of narrative also after 15 days. Authors discussed the role of an empathic context and the adolescent egocentrism in shared narratives about personal memories.