Social Studies Teachers’ Organization

Recent innovations in Web-based technology tools have made planning instruction with technology in mind far more doable than in years past. To aid teachers in planning with technology, tools are organized into five broad categories: communication, collaboration, presentation, organization and critical-thinking. The purpose and potential of each group of tools is explored and utilized in the development of a technology-rich unit plan on medieval China.     

信息技术现代化对高校思想政治教育队伍建设的影响与解决路径

回应现代信息技术对思想政治教育的影响,提高思想政治教育队伍的信息知识素养,合理运用现代信息技术手段,丰富大学思想政治教育,抗御信息时代"开放社会"所存在的风险,是对中国高等院校思想政治教师队伍建设提出的新的时代任务。为此,需要建立适应信息化教育的CIO管理体制,促使思想政治教育过程管理和队伍建设符合信息技术现代化的需求。     

Introductory Statistics Textbooks and the GAISE Recommendations

The six recommendations made by the Guidelines for Assessment and Instruction in Statistics Education (GAISE) committee were first communicated in 2005 and more formally in 2010. In this article, 25 introductory statistics textbooks are examined to assess how well these textbooks have incorporated the three GAISE recommendations most relevant to implementation in textbooks (statistical literacy and thinking; use of real data; stress concepts over procedures). The implementation of another recommendation (using technology) is described but not assessed. In general, most textbooks appear to be adopting the GAISE recommendations reasonably well in both exposition and exercises. The textbooks are particularly adept at using real data, using real data well, and promoting statistical literacy. Textbooks are less adept—but still rated reasonably well, in general—at explaining concepts over procedures and promoting statistical thinking. In contrast, few textbooks have easy-usable glossaries of statistical terms to assist with understanding of statistical language and literacy development. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.     

人力资本与残疾人互联网就业质量

促进残疾人实现较为充分较高质量的就业,是残疾人平等融入社会的重要途径,是实现残疾人的全面发展和共同富裕的重要保障。基于2020年残疾人互联网就业质量调查数据,通过构建残疾人互联网就业质量评价指标体系,探讨了人力资本对残疾人互联网就业质量的影响及作用机制。研究发现,人力资本提升显著提高了残疾人的互联网就业质量。机制分析表明,社会资本和数字素养是人力资本影响残疾人互联网就业质量的重要途径。进一步研究发现,人力资本积累对就业质量的提升作用存在异质性,即对外部环境为东部和中部地区、直辖市和省会城市,个体特征为男性、40岁及以下的残疾人起到了更大的提升作用。因此,应建立健全以康复、教育、培训和就业服务为主要内容的全周期人力资本开发体系,培育残疾人数字素养和社会资本,持续构建更加包容的社会环境,增加互联网就业岗位供给,促进残疾人全方位深层次融入社会。     

Effect of health literacy interventions on pregnancy outcomes: A systematic review

BackgroundLow health literacy has been associated with worse health outcomes, but little is known about the effectiveness of health literacy interventions developed for pregnant women.AimTo assess the effectiveness of health literacy interventions on pregnancy outcomes through a systematic review of randomised controlled trials.MethodsRandomised controlled trials that assessed health literacy interventions designed to improve pregnancy outcomes were included. The study protocol was registered with PROSPERO (CRD42018094958).FindingsOf the 1512 records initially identified, 13 studies were included. Three reported on decision-aid interventions, six on face-to-face interventions and four on written interventions (including computer-based interventions or information leaflets). The primary outcomes of interest for this systematic review were knowledge (10/13 studies) and health literacy (2/13 studies) with one study not reporting either primary outcome. A significant improvement in knowledge was found across the 10 studies, however the two studies which measured health literacy only assessed health literacy at a single time-point. Secondary outcomes including health behaviours, fetal outcomes and health-service utilisation were reported in 11 studies, with inconsistent results.DiscussionFew health literacy interventions have been developed specifically for pregnant women. Although health literacy interventions have the potential to improve knowledge and pregnancy outcomes, current evidence is limited by inconsistent outcomes and measurement, and limited use of health literacy theory to inform intervention design and content. Few studies directly measured health literacy.ConclusionMore research is needed to properly assess the effect of health literacy interventions on pregnancy outcomes. This research should include consideration of health literacy theory in the development of the interventions.     

五四时期高校校报实践的当代启示

百年前,高校校报立足校园、辐射社会,产生了超出校园的传播力、影响力,其骄人业绩令今天的校报人景仰。今天,在人才、技术、物资、财力上相对匮乏的高校校报要从发展的困境中突围,可以向自身寻找动力源,在历史梳理中明确自身定位,凸显纸媒优势;规范文字使用,重视联系读者;提升媒介素养,强化实践功能。     

学术英语素养目标下开放式循环写作教学模式建构

学术英语写作教学实践在国内仍处于探索阶段,并未形成完善的教学方法。以学术英语素养的培养为目标,对悉尼学派的体裁教学-学习循环模式进行调整与完善,提出学术英语写作课程的教学设计——开放式循环教学模式,包括合作材料选取、合作解构语篇、合作创作语篇、学生独立创作以及反馈五个阶段,旨在为学术英语写作教学提供新的研究视角。     

学前儿童媒介素养教育问题及其反思

媒介素养是指社会公众认知媒介、参与媒介、使用媒介的能力。媒介素养是身处在数字时代的人们所必备的能力之一,学前儿童媒介素养能力的培养也逐渐引起了人们的关注。我国当前的学前儿童媒介素养教育存在教育的承担主体模糊、媒介教育者对媒介素养教育的理解失当、媒介素养教育内容偏失等问题。笔者针对上述问题,从幼儿园、家庭、社会三个方面提出了相关建议。     

大学生信息素养和批判性思维的培养

信息素养是信息时代人们有效参与社会和进行终身学习的先决条件;批判性思维,是培养信息素养的关键。通过概述信息素养和批判性思维并指出批判性思维在信息素养中的重要作用,探讨了培养大学生信息素养和批判性思维能力的意义和途径,对于提升大学生的综合素质具有借鉴意义。