论网络外部性

20世纪70年代以来,技术革命方兴未艾,网络成为促进经济发展的"车轮"。进入网络经济社会后,网络更成为经济研究的热点。深刻了解网络所独有的经济特征———网络外部性,将更加有助于分析相关经济现象。     

从句法结构看“钦定本”《圣经》的文体特征

"钦定本"<圣经>以其独特的文体对17世纪以降的英国语言和文学产生了深远的影响.以现代英译本<圣经>为参照,对"钦定本"中句法结构的运用进行了抽样考察与分析.认为"钦定本"具有语言简洁、文体正式规范、结构精简且灵活多变的文体特征.     

“网络文学前沿问题”笔谈（上）：网络文学的审美设定与技术批判

探寻网络文学的学理原点需要确证这种文学的人文性审美设定,据此开辟人类的审美空间,提升文学的价值道义.在网络文学迅猛发展的时代,人类应该保持对网络技术理性的批判精神,避免网络写作中以游戏冲动替代审美动机,以技术智慧替代艺术规律,以工具理性替代价值理性.     

试论时间价值观

时间是一种重要的资源。时间价值观是个体以自身的需要为尺度对时间重要性的稳定态度和观念。时间价值观含有时间资源观、时间效率观、时机观、时间顺序观等方面的意义。时间价值观的结构可以有不同的划分。时间价值观受社会文化传统、个体的年龄因素、个体性格、社会环境等因素的影响。心理学对时间价值观的研究在理论上和应用中都有着重要的意义     

Women and class structure in contemporary Japan

The main purpose of this study is to examine how to determine the class position of women, especially married women, in Japan. This study examines three different approaches to conceptualizing women's position in the class structure: the conventional approach, the individual approach, and the dominance approach. Since 1975, the overall rate of female labour force participation in Japan has increased, and given this growth, particularly of employees working outside home, I discuss whether the increased entry of women, particularly married women, into the labour market challenges the conventional way of assigning class positions to women by simply deriving them from their husband's class positions. The data set used in this study is derived from the 1995 Japanese Social Stratification and Mobility Survey. An examination of class distributions suggests that the pictures of macro-class structure provided by the conventional approach and the dominance approach show very little difference. Married women who belong to the female-dominant family still form a very small minority of all married women in the society. Furthermore, the male-dominant family shows the greatest stability over the life course whereas the female-dominant family, where the wife experiences withdrawal from the labour market, is least stable. The increasing number of married women in the labour market, thus, has not yet become a major threat to the conventional way of assigning women to a class position in contemporary Japan. Women, even among those working on a full-time basis, perceive their position in the stratification system using not only their own work, but also their husband's. In contrast, men's perception is determined by their own education and employment, not by their wives'. This asymmetry in the effect of the husband's class and of the wife's class on class identification is related not only to gender inequality within the labour market but also to the division of labour by gender within the household.     

Industrialization, class structure, and social mobility in postwar Japan

This study examines intergenerational class mobility in Japan using cross-national comparisons with Western nations and cross-temporal comparisons of five national surveys conducted in postwar Japan. Cross-national comparisons highlight the similarity in relative mobility pattern between Japan and Western nations and at the same time the Japanese distinctiveness in absolute mobility rates especially regarding the demographic character of the Japanese manual working class. The results of cross-temporal comparisons of mobility pattern report some systematic trends in total mobility, inflow and outflow rates, reflecting the Japanese experience of late but rapid industrialization. The pattern of association between class origin and class destination, however, was stable in postwar Japan. It is therefore the combination of distinctive absolute mobility rates and similar relative mobility rates that characterizes the Japanese mobility pattern in comparison with the Western experience. Furthermore, Japan's distinctive pattern of postwar social mobility is characterized by a combination of rapidly changing absolute mobility rates and comparatively stable relative mobility rates.     

网络环境下大学图书馆的参考服务

知识网络的诞生与发展,给大学图书馆的参考服务带来严峻的挑战.因此就网络环境下图书馆的参考服务特性与面对的问题进行探讨,以期能重新思考其未来定位与走向.     

论生产关系、经济结构、经济基础的区别

;文章分析了"生产关系"、"经济结构"、"经济基础"这三个概念的区别,揭示了现有经济基础理论中包含着逻辑矛盾.在这个基础上,下了一个新的经济基础的定义一定社会的经济基础是与该社会占统治地位的生产关系具有非对抗性矛盾的各种生产关系的总和(或系统).     

论"实事求是"

从历史形成、逻辑结构和时代意义三个层面论析马克思主义的基本原则--"实事求是".     

Let''''s句型的主位分析

在Let's结构中,Let's本身只能充当复合主位的人际成分,而并不就是Halliday所说的主位.Let's句的真正主位是位于其后的主要动词或代词、名词.