基于教师职业倦怠视角的学校体育教学效果分析

本文从教师自身出发,通过主动调节来缓解和抵制职业倦怠的不利影响,从四个方面来提高高校体育教学效果:明确学校人才培养目标,树立体育信心;坚定教育信念;进一步挖掘学校体育的价值内涵,提高师生对体育的价值认同;通过体育这一载体开展感恩教育。     

Evidence-based treatments for trauma among culturally diverse foster care youth: Treatment retention and outcomes

This study describes the implementation of three evidence-based treatments addressing traumatic stress symptoms within a wraparound foster care program in Illinois. Child–Parent Psychotherapy (CPP), Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT), and Structured Psychotherapy for Adolescents Responding to Chronic Stress (SPARCS) were implemented with a racially diverse sample of youth ages 3–18 at six agencies. Culturally sensitive adaptations were made to treatment approaches to improve client retention and outcomes. Data analyses revealed no racial differences in retention in the program and no differences in outcomes between minority youth exposed to the intervention and other participants. All three evidence-based treatments were effective in reducing symptoms and improving functioning among minority youth. Implementation issues, including challenges and culturally competent accommodations, are discussed.     

浅谈职业生涯规划对大学生自我教育的影响

加强对大学生职业生涯规划的认知教育可激发学生学习的动力,职业生涯规划设计是提升学生就业能力的基础,职业生涯规划的实施可调整学生的心理平衡,大学生职业生涯规划的目标直接决定其就业的职业方向选择。     

企业中层管理者工作倦怠的成因及其干预措施

工作倦怠是管理心理学和组织行为学的研究热点之一.如何降低工作倦怠,留住所需人才已成为企业关注的焦点.文章从静态因素和动态因素两个方面入手,对工作因素、组织因素、个体因素、个体认知和个体与组织匹配等影响企业中层管理者工作倦怠的主要因素进行分析,并提出了相应的干预措施.     

汉语声调意识影响下的汉腔英语

汉腔英语的产生是中国学习者英语重音意识淡薄的结果,而导致重音意识淡薄的主要原因是汉语语音意识的影响以及英语词重音规则的复杂性.研究从认识心理的角度讨论了汉语在语音意识层面对英语词重音意识培养的迁移作用.结论是汉语语音意识中的声调意识扭曲了学习者对英语单词音节之间轻重差异的感知,阻碍了词重音意识的培养.     

基于系统性风险防范的金融压力测试新理念

宏观审慎管理反映了金融风险管理的未来发展趋势,赋予金融压力测试新的理念。宏观压力测试是实现宏观审慎管理和防范系统性风险的重要工具。为了防范系统性风险,宏观压力测试应重点考虑金融业的顺周期效应、金融机构的资产相关性和系统性金融风险的内生性因素。     

农业区域生产专业化、劳动分工与职业分化——源自茂名市化州杨梅镇浪山村的证据

单家独户或小范围的农业专业化生产可以提高劳动生产率,但必然会受农业分工的有限性制约,影响农村劳动力的劳动分工深化与职业分化。只有在农业区域生产专业化条件下,生产效率提高、交易成本降低、劳动者从中得到的收益增加,才会激励劳动者主动参与到分工与合作的进程中来。浪山村经验表明,当一个地区农业生产形成专业化,主导产业选择正确,规模报酬递增得以实现,＂斯密猜想＂的困境就可能缓解,其潜在的收益会激励劳动者进行劳动分工;而生产专业化的同时,也需要农户之间进行合作来降低交易成本,这必然导致农民职业进一步分化。劳动分工与职业分化水平提升反过来可以集中投资,促进技术发展和人力资本积累,进一步提高专业化水平,由此形成一个良性循环过程。     

理想与现实之惑——高校高学历女教师角色困境及疏解

作为“传统的现代女人”,高校高学历女教师有着强烈的自我发展需求、主体意识和成就动机,但在沉重的学术压力面前她们更容易出现职业倦怠;作为“现代的传统女人”,未婚的高学历女教师往往面临“结构性剩余”的境地,已婚的高学历女教师则在事业与家庭之间作着“鱼与熊掌”的艰难选择。多种角色压力归根到底是由于传统社会期待与现代价值追求的冲突,疏解这些压力要全社会共同努力,推进社会性别文化的良性发展,高学历女教师自身也要对自我作理性认知,提高对不同角色的适应能力。      

浅议加强民族高校财务人员职业道德教育的意义

本文就民族高校财务工作的特点和市场经济发展形势的要求,阐述加强对民族高校财务人员进行职业道德教育的重要性及其意义。     

Ordering competition: the interactional accomplishment of the sale of art and antiques at auction

Auctions provide an institutional solution to a social problem; they enable the legitimate pricing and exchange of goods where those goods are of uncertain value. In turn, auctions raise a number of social and organizational issues that are resolved within the interaction that arise in sales by auction. In this paper, we examine sales of fine art, antiques and objets d'art and explore the ways in which auctioneers mediate competition between buyers and establish a value for goods. In particular, we explore how bids are elicited, co-ordinated and revealed so as to rapidly escalate the price of goods in a transparent manner that enables the legitimate valuation and exchange of goods. In directing attention towards the significance of the social interaction, including talk, visual and material conduct, the paper contributes to the growing corpus of ethnographic studies of markets. It suggests that to understand the operation of markets and their outcomes, and to unpack issues of agency, trust and practice, we need to place the 'interaction order' at the heart of analytic agenda.