网络时代学术期刊编辑的现代意识探析

以网络为特征的信息技术的迅速发展,带来了网络化、数字化的信息传播环境.网络正以前所未有的力量改变着中国知识传播的手段与传播知识的重要栽体--期刊.学术期刊编辑应与时俱进,实现编辑意识的嬗变和突破.学术期刊编辑的现代意识是一个多层次、多因素的复杂系统.其中,创新意识是维系学术期刊学术灵魂的关键所在;信息意识与规范化意识是学术期刊争取最大生存空间的推进器;法律与知识产权保护意识是保证学术期刊健康发展的护身符.学术期刊要在全球化的压力下谋求生存和发展,编辑主体必须牢固树立现代意识,在发展民族期刊的同时主动地放眼世界,放眼未来,加强国际合作,增强期刊的国际竞争力.     

中国近代功利主义政治哲学理论辩证

阐述中国近代功利主义政治哲学的理论内涵,认为中国近代功利主义政治哲学在丰富自身理论的同时,也存在着两点不可弥补的缺憾,但不可否认的是,这种带有中西合璧色彩的理论模式恰恰是中国近代政治文明萌生与演进的强大推进力。     

风险资本多阶段投资决策分析

分段投资是风险资本投入阶段的基本运作方式。本文假设风险资本以权益资本的形式进行投资,研究风险资本的多阶段投资决策问题。在对风险资本投资的安全性进行分析的基础上,提出超额收益极大化决策目标下的最优投资决定模型,给出了分段投资的序列决策方法。     

一种新型的商品最优化定价方法

本文在偏态分布^[5]及收益区间定位分析^[6]的基础上,给出了商品的市场最优定价方法,从而可以方便地计算出商品在市场中的最优销售价及相应的预期利润额;本文同时给出了偏态分布的参数估计方法,这使本文所述最优化定价方法更具实用性。     

基于CAPM的BOT项目“有限追索权”融资决策模型

为研究BOT项目有限追索权融资中贷款资金与股本资金在贷方和项目公司之间合理分配问题(即BOT最优融资结构),本文考虑项目公司和贷方根据CAPM方法进行投资决策,通过分析它们投资策略在利益上的冲突关系而建立一个BOT融资模型,并且用博弈论方法研究模型最优解的存在性及其性质。研究结果不仅为项目公司和贷方提供了对BOT项目融资决策的理论方法,而且为政府对BOT项目的管理提供了重要的理论工具。     

技术创新对企业集团能量效率的影响与对策

引用动物捕食的最优方法的进化论观点研究了技术创新对企业集团能量效率的影响 ,提出了相应的对策 .首先 ,描述了一类企业集团的能量效率的基本模型 ,给出了一个关于技术与市场需求关系的假设 .接着 ,研究了技术创新对横向型企业集团能量效率的影响 ,在建立起模型之后 ,证明了提高核心企业的能量效率的充分性定理 ,为核心企业提供了对策方法 .然后 ,研究了核心企业是下游企业的纵向型企业集团 ,建立了模型 ,并获得了类似的结论 .最后 ,举例说明了核心企业应该怎样根据能量效率进行决策的思想 .总之 ,把一个企业集团的成长看成一群动物的进化 ,并且试图将进化论的思想应用到经济研究中     

股权众筹投融资方的最优策略分析

分析了股权众筹融资方和投资方的最优策略.依据股权众筹的流程,构建了股权众筹过程中投融资方利益博弈的3阶段模型,并在同时满足融资方与投资方预期收益最大化的条件下,求解了相应的最优化问题并给出了投融资方最优策略的解析式.研究结果表明,在参数满足一定条件时,股权众筹投融资方均存在最优策略,且最优策略受边际收益、项目成功概率、预期回报率等因素的影响.     

Sense of coherence and social support – Resources for subjective well-being and health of the aged in Finland

In this study we explored if the psychological and social resources of aged people (over 75 years) in Finland predict their subjective well-being and experienced state of health (n = 348). Data were taken from a larger Finnish survey on living conditions. Based on previous research on younger people we formed a model where morbidity, experienced quality of social support and sense of coherence together with economic resources are the predictors of both experienced state of health and subjective well-being. LISREL (8) path analysis was used to test the model. The model providing the most parsimonious explanation of the data suggested that a strong sense of coherence and high experienced quality of social relationships are strongly related to subjective well-being. Experienced state of health was associated with morbidity and subjective well-being, but there was no significant relationship between subjective well-being and morbidity.     

On optimal testing for the equality of equicorrelation: An example of loss in power

Sen Gupta (1988) considered a locally most powerful (LMP) test for testing nonzero values of the equicorrelation coefficient of a standard symmetric multivariate normal distribution. This paper constructs analogous tests for the symmetric multivariate normal distribution. It shows that the new test is uniformly most powerful invariant even in the presence of a nuisance parameter, σ². Further applications of LMP invariant tests to several equicorrelated populations have been considered and an extension to panel data modeling has been suggested.     

Cohabitation in Great Britain: not for long, but here to stay

This paper uses a new source of data to study the dramatic increase in cohabiting unions in Great Britain. It analyses, in turn, entry into first partnership, the stability of cohabiting unions and repartnering after dissolution of cohabitation. In excess of 70% of first partnerships are now cohabitations, and these last a relatively short time before being either turned into marriage or dissolved. The shift to cohabitation as the dominant mode of first partnership plays an important role in the delay of first marriage and motherhood. The paper also investigates the factors that are associated with the outcome of cohabitations.