论高等学校完美师生关系的构建

高等学校完美师生关系是指教师和学生之间的关系达到了完美的境界，从而表现出和谐、个性、自由、超越等特征的师生关系。完美的师生关系可以激发学生的学习积极性、提高学生的学习效率，陶冶学生的情操、引导学生走向正确的生活方向，促进完美人格的形成。目前，高等学校存在师生关系日趋淡漠，学生没有敬畏感，教师没有神圣感等问题。因此，教师必须具有广博的科学知识、崇高的道德境界和高尚的情操，以此感染学生，陶冶学生的审美情操。完美的师生关系最重要的特征是和谐，是一种真诚的理解和信任的师生关系，依赖于一种和谐安全的课堂氛围。教师要努力为学生建立一种和谐民主的课堂氛围，使每个学生置身其中都能感到轻松和自然。     

Socially Anxious Children at Risk for Victimization: The Role of Personality

This study examines whether Big Five personality traits affect the extent to which a socially anxious child will be victimized. A total of 1814 children participated in the study (mean age = 11.99 years). Children completed self‐reports and peer reports of victimization, which were aggregated, and self‐reports of social anxiety and Big Five personality traits. A regression analysis was performed to study the moderating effect of personality traits on the relation between social anxiety and victimization. Socially anxious children scoring high on extraversion are less at risk for victimization than socially anxious children scoring low on extraversion. In addition, socially anxious boys scoring high on agreeableness were less at risk for victimization than socially anxious boys scoring low on agreeableness. Conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness to experience did not moderate the relation between social anxiety and victimization.     

人本主义心理学的美学价值

人本主义心理学对 2 0世纪美学的进步有着特殊的意义。它所倡导的“以人为本”的人道主义思想和有关心理动力、人格完善等理论对美学进步产生了深刻而广泛的影响。今天的美学工作者 ,应以全新的眼光 ,正确开掘其蕴含的美学价值     

论"名士风度"与"圣贤气象"的思想脉络

魏晋"名士风度"与宋代"圣贤气象"是不同的理想人格类型,它们在价值取向、思想资源等方面存在明显区别。但是,它们均是古代士大夫人生哲学的体现,故而在士大夫主体意识、名教可乐、性情结构、超越境界等问题上有诸多共同点,着重论述了二者承传发展的关系与思想逻辑的脉络。     

杜荀鹤诗悲情探微

杜苟鹤，一个生逢乱世的社会底层文人，一生奔波求取功名？经历坎坷，身心遭受了巨大的痛苦。他的诗歌体现了晚唐的衰世之音。杜苟鹤诗之悲情主要表现在乱世亡国之悲、命运之悲、人格之悲。     

Assessing the cumulative effects of stress: The association between job stress and allostatic load in a large sample of Chinese employees

Job stress can lead to various system dysfunctions, but until now no reliable biomarkers for its assessment have been identified. Allostatic load (AL) is an index that enables the cumulative effect on the body of chronic stress to be assessed, and is derived from a set of relevant biological measures. In this study, a 13-parameter index (building on the original 10-item index) was used to examine the relationship between job strain and AL. Participants were 1219 healthy Chinese employees. Job strain was measured using the Job Content Questionnaire, and AL was assessed by various possible stress responses, including blood pressure, cholesterol, indicators of glucose metabolism, and hormone and inflammation markers. AL in the high job strain group differed sharply from that in the low job strain group. The AL score was positively associated with age and educational level. Several individual parameters also differed between the two groups. Men scored significantly higher on AL and cardiovascular and metabolic health outcomes, whereas for women the associations appeared in the biological indicators. Analyses indicated that decision latitude (DL) and job demands were significantly related to AL. Job demands correlated significantly with the primary biological indicators and DL with the secondary health outcomes. In conclusion, this study provides evidence of the value of measuring allostatic load in assessing the chronic effects of job stress.     

屈原与儒墨道法诸家人格观之比较

从文化领域去确立人格定义，即：人格就是一个人最基本品质、品格的总和。屈原与儒、墨、道、法诸家之人格观分内外两层，内层主要为人格典范与人格理想，在这一层，屈原与诸家及诸家之间并没有太多的不同。而在外层，各家均有差别，特别是在内核外化形式、与现实的关系及人格操守的坚持性上，各家差别甚大。屈原则与墨家较为接近。从人格观之全面性、完整性、统一性上观察，屈原之人格观当为中华民族之最高标范。今天，中华民族正在复兴，在我们寻求和重塑民族之魂和文化精神时，屈原伟大人格和人格观标范的树立，将具有无可估量的精神价值和文化意义。     

我国地方高校学生个性培养研究

培养学生良好的个性是我国地方高校人才培养的重要内容,但目前一些地方高校在人才培养的观念、目标、模式、方法等方面存在着一些误区,造成学生缺乏个性。有鉴于此,需要探讨地方高校学生良好个性培养的正确方向与可靠途径,使他们成为适应我国地方经济建设和社会发展需要的有用人才。     

评马斯洛的人性理论(二)——对马斯洛健康人格理论的质疑

通过对马斯洛人性论中一个重要内容——健康人格理论——的考察分析，指出该理论在其研究方法和所得结论上都存在着较大的疑点。在研究方法上，马斯洛以对人类极少数特殊个体的研究来得出关于普遍人性和健康人格的标准，是犯了以偏概全的错误。在所得结论上，马斯洛提出的健康人格标准既不符合大多数人类个体的实际潜能，也不存在普遍实现的条件     

中国企业平等问题研究

应当将中国企业平等所取得的成就和所面临的问题放在市场经济取向改革之中加以系统分析。市场经济面前 ,法人企业一律平等。动态地看 ,中国企业平等程度取决于非国有企业比重的不断提高和所有制结构的转变。静态地看 ,中国企业平等程度取决于政府的政策导向以及经济民主与法制的建设