大学生职业生涯规划教育初探

随着就业体制改革和高等教育进入大众化阶段,人才竞争日益激烈,就业问题已成为毕业生越来越关注的问题。高校应加强对大学生的就业指导特别是职业生涯规划教育,通过设立专门系统部门、规划课程建设以及完善就业指导体系等方面着手开展。同时,对大学生的职业生涯规划教育还应结舍大学期间学生学习阶段特点构建“全程辅导”模式,逐级针对开展。     

民国时期官方确定汉民族共同语标准音的历史回顾与思考

作者回顾了民国时期政府确定汉民族共同语标准音历史进程的3个阶段，并运用语言规划学、政策学和汉语言文字学等相关学科理论，分析了每个阶段的具体特点，涉及了语言规划者的价值观对语言政策的决定作用、公众的政策诉求对语言规划者态度改变的作用、语言文字工作者对语言规划的影响、政府对语言规划工作的推动等诸多理论和实践问题。     

民办高校员工职业生涯规划实证研究--以浙江树人大学为例

职业生涯即事业生涯,是每个人一生职业的发展道路。通过职业生涯规划,可以最大限度地实现自我价值。通过对民办高校员工的问卷调查,提出了民办高校员工职业生涯规划的思路,以期为民办高校优化人力资源配置提供参考。     

对于城市色彩规划的几点思考

从阐述城市色彩规划概念和重要性入手,找出现有国内色彩规划中存在的问题,对规划失效的原因进行分析,并提出相应的建议。     

关于建设广东文化大省的几点思考

文章通过分析广东率先实现现代化的历史使命及其相应的文化建设需求,以及广东建设文化大省所具备的经济实力、思想观念、产业能力和产业资源,论证了广东文化大省建设的特殊必要性与可行性;并就广东建设文化大省的战略定位与科学规划问题提出了意见。     

稳定低生育水平战略决策的回顾与前瞻

我国提出计划生育政策和稳定低生育水平的战略决策有深刻的历史背景,是对我国国情的理性判断.而当前我国的人口问题已不同于实行计划生育以前的人口问题,除了人口数量依然需要给予足够的重视外,人口质量、结构、流动迁移等问题比以前更为复杂多样,也需要得到充分关注.如果不能把低生育水平稳定住,各种人口问题会变得更加严峻,因此,稳定低生育水平是我国在人口问题上重大战略决策的继续和完善,是理性的选择.通过节约人口投资、推动城乡改革、提高我国整体实力和国际竞争力、缓解人口对资源环境的压力,为提升两代人的人力资本创造条件.稳定低生育率能促进生产力发展,提高人民生活质量,实现社会的和谐进步.此外,稳定低生育率还为我国庞大的人口转化为丰富的人力资源创造条件.虽然继续稳定低生育率也必将伴随一些负面影响,但总的来说对我国今后经济社会发展利大于弊.生育水平并不是越低越好,根据人口发展的特点,结合我国的实际情况,总和生育率(TFR)稳定在1.8左右在一个时期内是较优的选择.     

Scale,Governance, Urban Form and Landscape: Exploring the Scope for an Integrated Approach to Metropolitan Spatial Planning

Based on the example of Metropolitan Cork, this paper looks at strands of planning thinking as they apply to the city-region: economic and political arguments about the scale of a city; landscape arguments about identity and place; spatial arguments about urban form and environmentally grounded arguments about nature, ecology and the city. Bringing together the different theoretical contexts and disciplinary frameworks of these interrelated approaches and relating them both to the often contradictory principles of sustainable development and to the challenge of achieving appropriate systems of governance at this scale, it explores an initial argument for how holistic and mutually reinforcing approaches to the spatial resilience of a city region might re-emerge.     

An interactive decision support system for an aggregate production planning model based on multiple criteria mixed integer linear programming

In this paper, we present an aggregate production planning (APP) model applied to a Portuguese firm that produces construction materials. A multiple criteria mixed integer linear programming (MCMILP) model is developed with the following performance criteria: (1) maximize profit, (2) minimize late orders, and (3) minimize work force level changes. It includes certain operational features such as partial inflexibility of the work force, legal restrictions on workload, work force size (workers to be hired and downsized), workers in training, and production and inventory capacity. The purpose is to determine the number of workers for each worker type, the number of overtime hours, the inventory level for each product category, and the level of subcontracting in order to meet the forecasted demand for a planning period of 12 months. Additionally, a decision support system (DSS) based on the MCMILP model is proposed. It will help practitioners find the “best” solution for an APP problem without having to familiarize themselves with the mathematical complexities associated with the model. An example to illustrate the use of the DSS is also included.     

我国城市规划中的公众参与问题研究

"公众参与"城市规划是上世纪六十年代率先出现在欧洲的规划实践,经过四十年的发展,在西方已经成为比较完善的不可缺少的规划环节.然而,在我国"公众参与"尚处于起步阶段,仍然存在诸多问题.概述了公众参与的主要理论,对我国现阶段公众参与城市规划存在的问题进行了分析,提出了相应的策略建议.     

On the role of Prognostics and Health Management in advanced maintenance systems

The advanced use of the Information and Communication Technologies is evolving the way that systems are managed and maintained. A great number of techniques and methods have emerged in the light of these advances allowing to have an accurate and knowledge about the systems’ condition evolution and remaining useful life. The advances are recognised as outcomes of an innovative discipline, nowadays discussed under the term of Prognostics and Health Management (PHM). In order to analyse how maintenance will change using PHM, a conceptual model is proposed built upon three views. The model highlights: (i) how PHM may impact the definition of maintenance policies; (ii) how PHM fits within the condition-based maintenance; and (iii) how PHM can be integrated into reliability-centred maintenance programmes. The conceptual model is the research finding of this review note and helps to discuss the role of PHM in advanced maintenance systems.