中间阶层的变化与我国的民主党派

作者通过对我国中间阶层的历史变化及其同民主党派关系的分析,认为中间阶层是我国民主党派的合法性基础,同时指出,邓小平、江泽民与时俱进的理论创新,为新形势下党领导的多党合作政治实践中民主党派的作用拓展了空间。     

论新时期高校民主党派工作

民主党派在高校具有数量多,层次高、联系广,影响大等特点,是高校统战工作的重要组成部分。做好新时期高校民主党派工作具有重要的意义。     

Discourses of community: challenges for social work

The ambiguity of community allows it to be a space for a vast range of imposed and 'organic' social reproduction functions, and an accessible site for meaningful collective action, but it also has the potential for disempowerment. The breadth of the concept of 'community' allows for it to be critiqued as ephemeral or as romantic fiction, but also used and exploited by government. It is because it retains such power to evoke reaction and contest that we need to understand the power that drives it, and the ideological purpose for which it may be used or misused. The notion of discourse immediately becomes useful. We can recognise competing discourses of community, and examine how they are used politically. We can recognise ways in which social work can engage with community discourses of empowerment rather than control. The article will explore a number of discourses and examine their usefulness for practice.     

国民灵魂改造的挽唱——论萧红的《呼兰河传》

萧红用本真、素描的创作反映东北社会的现实,展现她对国民灵魂的思考,尤其是将东北地域文化的劣根性加以展示和批判,以此来挖掘东北人身上存在的弱点。向读者展示了一幅幅东北农民众生图,并为他们病态的灵魂唱着挽歌。     

WTO与中国的电视传播业

中国加入WTO后信息技术产业、电信业和电影业的进一步开放,对中国电视传播业发展的影响和冲击将会越来越大,同时WTO将给中国电视传播业在广告市场的份额、媒体经营成本和媒体结构的调整等方面带来较大的发展机遇。WTO将开辟一条中国电视传播业走向世界最便捷的通道。面对WTO的挑战,中国电视传播业要在观念更新、体制创新、调整改革战略、培养人才建设方面做好进一步的深化改革,加速中国电视业体制的变迁与整合,促进中国电视传播业的有序竞争和发展。     

BCI-代数的一类子代数

本文讨论了ＢＣＩ－代数Ｘ中满足条件０＊（０＊ｘｋ）＝ｘ的一类子代数的性质，给出了半单ＢＣＩ－代数的定义，讨论了这类ＢＣＩ－代数的结构和半群特征．     

中国共产党必须在宪法和法律的范围内活动的思考

作为执政党的中国共产党必须在宪法和法律的范围内活动,是我国政治体制改革中的重要问题。正确认识和把握中国共产党执政地位同宪法和法律权威的关系,是党在宪法和法律的范围内活动的前提条件。中国共产党确保国家机关、民主党派、人民团体、企业事业单位等依法独立行使职权和管理内部事务,是党在宪法和法律的范围内活动的核心问题。中国共产党以党章为基础,坚持“党要管党”和“从严治党”,是党在宪法和法律的范围内活动的内在要求。     

俄罗斯政坛出现三大趋势

最近,俄罗斯政坛出现三大趋势,一是强化国家政权,实行总统集权;二是改变政党格局,形成一党为主;三是规范民主生活,走向"可控民主".目前,普京总统集权的局面已经形成,令西方国家为之担忧.但这种情况符合俄罗斯的历史传统,符合俄重振大国地位的现实需要.由于时代条件已截然不同,俄罗斯不会再回到苏联时期和沙皇时期,普京的"集权"模式也不可能变成"极权"模式.     

Authenticity: Meanings,targets, audiences and third parties

Research shows that perceived authenticity conveys value in many disparate domains. The analytical attention of this research focuses on producers of products and services, identifying which actions and structures the typical individual associates with authenticity. Far less is known about how individuals and audiences differ in their interest, receptiveness and response to potentially authentic entities and services. Even less is known about how regulators, certifiers, critics and other third parties play a role in the social construction of authenticity. Yet the perception and valuation of a product or service as authentic rests largely with heterogeneous audiences and interpretive third parties. Accordingly, in this chapter, we review and develop theory and empirical research about how targeted entities (producers, persons, products, services), audiences and third parties combine to produce authenticity. For targets, we examine the range of actions and structures of various entities that have been empirically associated with authenticity. For audiences, we explore variations in interests in authenticity based on domain engagement, cosmopolitanism, and cross-cultural differences. For third parties, we consider the roles of other audience members, certifiers and regulators. Finally, we conceptualize a co-evolutionary process whereby targets, audiences and third parties combine to generate social pockets where authenticity is recognized and highly valued.     

Reviewing challenges and the future for qualitative interviewing

ABSTRACT

In this article, we consider challenges for the existence and practice of qualitative research interviews. We review key features of qualitative interviewing, in particular the debate over the radical critique of interviewing and the nature of the data it generates, to set the scene for our arguments about the current standing and future prognosis for the method of generating data and the technologies that enable this. We look at qualitative interviewing in the context of the political project of neoliberalism and the regime of austerity associated with it, and the linked turn to what is known as ‘big data’, a feature of digital technological developments in garnering data. Qualitative researchers using interview methods have been creative in working with and resisting features of neoliberal austerity pragmatically and politically, and we provide some examples. We also consider an epistemological challenge and resistance from outside of the dominant framework – interviewing in indigenous methodologies. We argue that it is the relationship between the interview as a method of data generation for research and the ways of knowing about the world, that is the epistemology that the interview-based research proceeds from, that is crucial in considering the potentials for the method’s practice.