Building,Engaging, and Sustaining a Continuum of Care From Harm Reduction to Recovery Support: The Rutgers Alcohol and Other Drug Assistance Program

Since 1983, the focus of the Rutgers Alcohol and Other Drug Assistance Program (ADAP) has been developing policies, training staff to identify students at risk, developing and implementing evidence-based screening and brief interventions, providing short-term counseling by professionals trained in alcohol and other drug abuse to assist students beyond brief interventions, identifying effective treatment for college students, developing a campus recovery program, on-campus recovery housing, and other supports for students in recovery. This article presents a case study of the Rutgers ADAP program, of building and sustaining a program committed to engaging students in both evidence-based risk reduction interventions and an on-campus recovery community given their stage of change and motivation to make changes. Historical milestones are described as part of a creative model for intervention. We identify the challenges of integrating substance abuse recovery into campus mental health programs, and of integrating recovery into other university communities.     

计算机无线网络安全技术探析

近年来随着无线网络的快速发展,无线网络替代传统有线网络的趋势日益明显。与此同时,无线网络的安全机制也需要得到同步完善,从而进一步实现人们安全通信的要求。论述了计算机无线网络安全所面临的主要问题,提出了解决这些无线网络安全问题的措施。     

优化国际语言服务环境背景下关于大学英语写作教学的若干反思

国际语言服务的水平直接体现了一个城市乃至国家的国际化程度,关系到一个城市或国家的国际形象和国际竞争力。随着中国与国际社会的交流日深,对既有自己的专业又具备一定的英语综合运用能力的复合型人才的需求也随之增加。他们不但要有一定的英语口头表达能力,书面表达能力也面临着新的挑战和要求。但我国高校的大学英语课普遍对写作环节重视不足,导致学生的写作基础薄弱。文章分析了大学英语写作过程中存在的普遍性问题并提出了相应的对策。     

信访次生问题及其防范治理

信访次生问题是在信访权利实现过程中,由信访元问题滋生出的新问题。元问题未解决,新问题又滋生,这使政府与访民双方备受其累,饱受其害。本文认为,把政策的制定与执行置于民主、科学、法治的基础上,实行信访有理推定,加强信访效能监察,强化基层干部陟罚臧否的民众话语权,推进信访体制的改革与创新等,是当前防范信访次生问题频发、彻底破解信访难问题的重要选择。     

贵州省少数民族地区留守儿童心理问题及学校对策

本文对贵州省三个少数民族自治县的留守儿童进行调查。采用问卷法和访谈法,研究总结出农村少数民族留守儿童六类心理问题,并对其产生的原因进行了详细阐述。进而专门从学校角度提出帮助留守儿童心理健康发展的四条对策。     

刍议社会科学应用对策研究

社会科学应用对策研究作为社会科学研究服务经济社会发展的重要方面和领域,其最重要的特征是提出干预社会发展的观点、思路和建议。在应用对策研究中,研究者要对问题有敏感性,注重实际的调研和与实际部门相结合,注重研究的学科范式的应用和综合研究方法,应当在坚持鲜明的基本价值取向的前提下,根据社会发展的需要和满足社会成员发展需求的标准,提出具体的对策建议。     

我国政府投资运行机制:原理、问题与对策

作为社会经济发展必不可少的政府投资如何不断提高投资的效益是我们必须关注的重要研究课题。在分析政府投资运行机制基本原理的基础上,对我国政府投资中存在的问题进行深入分析,并提出了完善我国政府投资运行机制的对策。     

高校学术管理存在的问题及对策

学术管理是由管理对象和内容特性来界定的,人们对于以学术事务为对象和以学术事务为内容的管理称为“学术管理”;由于行政权力的过分强化和行政机构性质凸显,高校学术管理的行政化倾向异常显著;针对这种倾向,一是要改变过分依赖行政权力进行决策的现象,二是建立健全学术委员会制度,三是建立健全专业委员会及学科委员会制度,四是要充分发挥教师在学术管理中的作用。     

人口预测工作存在问题分析

通过探讨规划编制过程中人口预测工作的现状,指出了当前人口预测工作中存在的问题,并从指导思想、相关概念、数据来源、分析工作、预测方法等各方面分别加以分析。同时指出,规划师应当以严谨的态度去进行人口预测,才能提高规划的合理性,使得城市适应未来经济社会的飞速发展。     

Economic Strain and Children's Behavior in the Aftermath of the Great Recession

Families across the income spectrum experienced subjective feelings of economic strain during the Great Recession. Existing evidence suggests that much of that economic strain did not arise from individual‐specific economic shocks, such as unemployment or income loss, as much as it did from worry and uncertainty about the future. The authors tested a model in which a measure of subjective perceptions of economic strain was the key predictor of children's behavior problems and objective indicators of economic experiences were treated as control variables. To do so, they used new data from a population‐based sample of children ages 4–17 (N = 303) living in southeast Michigan during the period 2009–2012. They found that economic strain exhibited a qualitatively large independent association with internalizing behavior problems for White—but not Black—children. This association was statistically significant over and above objective indicators of economic experiences and the family psychosocial context.