Making Rape Education Meaningful for Men: The Case for Eliminating the Emphasis on Men as Perpetrators,Protectors, or Victims

Analysis of college men's responses to a fictional woman revealing a rape experience indicate that men want to know how to support women who have experienced rape, however, they feel unprepared to do so. Additionally, men reported their previous education on rape as insufficient, inappropriate, and irrelevant leading us to conclude that rape prevention strategies that focus on men as perpetrators, potential victims, and/or protectors are less than ideal for reaching men. However, based on the men's responses in the interviews and reflective writing pieces, we suggest that teaching men to be supporters or allies of raped women holds promise for making rape education relevant to the men. The paper concludes with suggestions for practitioners on how to meet current rape prevention goals while shifting the focus of the training for men and encourages further empirical testing.     

对“嫖宿幼女罪是恶法”的一点思考

嫖宿幼女罪最富争议之处在于其刑罚配置。相对强奸罪而言,该罪没有设置无期徒刑、死刑,因而给人以刑罚力度不够之感而受到强烈的批判。如细究之,该罪与强奸罪本来就存在构成要件的差异,并且,该罪的基本犯和加重犯可以在设定的刑罚区间内得到相应的匹配。因此,嫖宿幼女罪并不需要通过法条竞合等解释来适用强奸罪之加重犯的刑罚,其现行刑罚配置完全能够在罪刑均衡的评判下获得解释论上的足够合理性。     

影响油菜产量主导因子的研究

据1980～1992年多个新品种（系）13年定位资料，从垂直面上，采用逐步回归分析得到：影响早、中熟两大类型油菜经济产量的主导因子都是菌核病。成熟期病株率（X4）与产量（Y）的最优回归方程为；Y早=166．4061－1．1504X4Y中=163．506－1．3345X4两类型油菜多年平均籽粒产量相差3．73公斤（t＝1．98，P＞0．05），日产量0．005公斤／亩·日（t＝0．57，P＞0．05），差异不显著。中熟型菌核病株率比早熟型轻7．58个百分点，但早熟型生育期短8．45天。文中对各经济性状进行了比较。为此，建议生产上注意适当扩大早熟类型的比例，同时指出采用简易有效的控制菌核病的新途径的紧迫性。     

论欺诈型强奸

性欺诈不能类比为财产欺诈,因为并非所有的欺诈性交都构成犯罪,而只有其中最严重的欺诈行为才构成强奸。欺诈型强奸只包括对行为属性的欺骗和冒充丈夫或情人的身份欺骗,而利用宗教和封建迷信、以结婚为饵、隐瞒疾病等方法实施的欺诈性交,都不属于欺诈型强奸。     

掌握精髓 坚持和发展科学社会主义─—纪念恩格斯逝世一百周年

本文着重阐述社会主义理论与实践的发展过程，指出现实的社会主义制度与马克思恩格斯创立的科学社会主义原型模式的差别，探索当代社会主义的政治、经济改革的经验与教训，概括和总结有中国特色社会主义道路的基本点。     

Drugs and sexual behavior∗

The results of a study of 151, 18 to 40 years old lesbian women from four large metropolitan areas in West‐Germany are reported. Particular attention is given to the coming‐out period, to the meaning of heterosexual experiences of lesbians and to the multiple social and psychological problems resulting from being a lesbian in this society.     

试论战时日本在华直接投资--以矿产投资为例

伴随日本侵华战争形势的变化和日本国内战时经济统制体制的确立,战时日本在华直接投资策略和投资内容也在不断调整之中。由于其在中国地位的特殊性,战时日本在华直接投资不仅不同于近代外国在华投资,而且也具有与战前日本在华投资不同的特点:这一时期日本在华直接投资是对中国占领区输出资本同对部分已沦为其殖民地的地区的投资结合在一起,投资、开发与掠夺相互交叉。对中国富源的掠夺是日本帝国主义赖以维持的基础;战时日本在华直接投资对中国人民造成的深重灾难是有目共睹的,但在客观上也给战后中国的工业化进程提供了一定的物质和技术基础;在傀儡政权方面主要体现了战时日本在华直接投资的殖民地性质,但同时也加剧了日方与傀儡政权之间的明争暗斗。     

甘蓝型油菜早熟杂交种绵油7号的选育

绵油7号是利用甘蓝型油菜隐性核不育系绵1AB－5和绵恢1号配制而成的早熟杂交种,具有高产、优质（高油分）、抗（耐）菌核病和适应性广等优良特性。在10000hm2大田生产示范中取得了显著的增产效果。     

Guest Editors' Introduction

This discourse analysis explores traditional and feminist articulations of rape in online mediated discourse regarding the sexual attack on CBS journalist Lara Logan in Egypt in February 2011. Examination of 175 stories and links in the top ten news blogs in the United States showed that the blogosphere contested traditional rape narratives that blamed Logan for the attack and conceptualized rape through a more varied means. In doing so, bloggers engaged in a struggle for meaning, and mainstreamed feminist understandings of sexual violence within the online public space.     

婚内强迫性交行为的刑法学分析

婚内强迫性交行为指婚姻关系存续期间,丈夫以暴力、胁迫或者其他手段,违背妻子意志,强迫妻子性交的行为,包括婚内一般强迫性交行为和婚内严重强迫性交行为。婚内强迫性交行为不等同于婚内强迫性行为和婚内强奸。婚内一般强迫性交行为由婚姻法和伦理道德调整;对婚内严重强迫性交行为,刑法可以明确规定为犯罪,罪名可确定为婚内强奸罪,并根据情节的严重程度适用不同的法定刑。