First Nations and community economic development: a case study

A training project in a northern Canadian community providedan opportunity to examine participatory planning approachesand the meaning of work in First Nations communities. Focusgroups conducted three years after the unsuccessful interventionof a community economic development (CED) project suggest thatcomplex factors such as lack of support from community leadersand rate of pay for workers determine whether CED is alwaysappropriate in northern, First Nations contexts.     

公共计算机基础教学改革的新构想

公共计算机基础教学模式和教学方法等问题,已引起人们的关注。根据客观实际,可采用以下几点改革措施:参考学习使用家用电器的方法,学习计算机系统的各种基本操作;对不同专业的学生进行有针对性的办公信息自动化的教学;运用问题驱动式的教学方法,以选修课的形式进行计算机应用技术的教学。使学生学会分析问题、解决问题、扩展知识结构、开展信息处理工作的方法。     

等效法在物理教学中应用规律的探讨

本文研究了等效法在中学物理教学中的应用，并结合一些具体实例进行了分析，对中学物理教学有一定指导意义。     

Is there a field of social work?: Trainees evaluating social problems and social work

My aim was to study the experiences and priorities of two age groups of social work students practicing in client-centered social work. This article is based on the research on rationality and language games in social work. The target groups of the research project as a whole were the actors: the heads and social workers or activists in public social welfare and health care agencies and institutions and in voluntary associations and action groups, and finally, two subsequent classes of students from a school of social work, during their practicing periods. This article concentrates on the trainees. At first, the trainees wrote essays and kept diaries. Secondly, they marked their standings on graphs visualizing different types of information contents and social relation structures. Thirdly, they made their choices of reasons for and solutions to social problems on a problem wheel. The trainees' study, using different data gathering techniques, partly confirms the results of the research of the other actor groups, in which the data were derived using questionnaires and interviews. The trainees' study shows variation in the respondents' priorities within and between specified social problem categories. Qualitatively analyzed, however, the characterizations of social work, both those who currently act in and those aiming to enter this field, resemble one another.     

微观辨证整体化之浅议

对微观辨证整体化研究 ,认为目前一是应该对大量的前期研究工作进行总结 ,对异病同证者及同病异证者的宏观症状进行循证医学研究 ;对异病同证者及同病异证者的微观指标进行循证医学研究 ;最终寻求宏观整体指标与微观整体指标的结合 ,从而使微观辨证升华到微观层次上的整体化水平。二是进行基因组学与中医证候相关性研究 ,寻找与中医证候相关的基因组 ,从而实现中医证候研究的基因水平上的整体化。     

《史记》与《淮南子》

《淮南子》是汉代黄老道家著作，它对《史记》的影响主 要在思想方面。《淮南子》在构建天人古今知识体系、对待先秦诸子的思想方法、倡导法与 时变、礼与俗化、主张审微、重时等一系列问题上，给《史记》以深刻启示。《淮南子·天 文训》与《史记·天官书》之间也存在着学术联系。     

议股权投资差额会计核算

现行会计制度中采用权益法核算长期股权投资时,投资支付的价款高于或低于应享有份额而产生的差额采用的会计处理方法不尽合理,笔者提出自己的建议。     

浅议案例法在审计课教学中的应用

案例法教学具有强化能力培养,重视多项交流,提高学习主动性等特点.审计课教学中运用案例法要做好案例教学的前期准备、中期工作以及后期总结.案例编排要注意科学性,使学生理解案例分析的多样性;课堂教学中要正确引导,坚持以学生为主,坚持集体参与,坚持鼓励为主;学生成绩评价必须将理论考核与能力表现有机结合,使评价真实有效.     

人学探要

人学是关于人的存在、本质及其产生、运动、发展、变化规律的新兴科学。人学首先以人自身为研究对象,并将人纳入自然界和宇宙之中予以通观。人是肉体和精神的物质辩证统一体,精神的实质也是物质。人与自然界物质存在形态在根本上是一致的,人与宇宙在本质上是同一的。人生的意义和价值存在于为他人、为社会、为人类做出的贡献之中。正确的宇宙观、人生观、价值观、时空观和发展观的确立,将会使人走上真正彻底自由和解放的道路。     

从权力本源看刑事侦检关系

侦检关系是我国刑事司法程序改革面临的重要问题。检察权的本源是公诉权,侦查权是公诉权的必然发展。世界范围内的侦检关系表现出在职能分工上的相对独立性、在实际运行中的紧密合作性和在发展趋势上逐渐走向一体化等特征。我国现有的侦检关系在司法实践中存在错位现象,应从侦检督导型改革出发,以侦检一体化为目标重构我国的侦检关系。