基于RST和SVM的入侵检测系统

结合粗糙集理论和支持向量机的特点,构建了基于粗糙集理论和支持向量机的知识简化系统,针对入侵检测系统进行了研究分析,建立了基于粗糙集理论和支持向量机的入侵检测系统,最后通过仿真实验比较,其结果表明该系统有效改进了以往的入侵检测系统的。     

基于双目视觉的智能车辆障碍物探测技术研究

鉴于障碍物探测是越野智能车辆自主导航的关键环节,为此针对越野环境光照多变、地形复杂的特点,提出了一种适用于越野环境的双目视觉障碍物检测技术,即首先对系统进行标定和坐标变换,以抵消地形的影响;然后采用高斯滤波和有限对比适应性直方均衡化(CLAHE)对图像进行预处理,以削弱噪声、光照和对比度的影响;接着在特征匹配部分,用提取的图像的亚像素级Harris角点特征参与匹配;同时基于RANSAC方法估计基础矩阵,再通过对极几何约束匹配来提高系统的实时性,并采用连续性约束消除误匹配,最终获取环境的3维信息;在障碍物提取部分,则通过线性插值来构建车前环境的高程图像;最后通过边缘提取和形态学处理来最终检测障碍物。此外还通过不同环境中的检测实验,验证了该算法的可行性及有效性。     

基于约束权值算法的虚拟装配方法实现

在虚拟装配过程中,约束的施加在整个装配中起到非常关键的作用.文章提出了施加装配约束的约束权值算法,并说明了具体实现方法.通过在虚拟装配系统中对产品形象、直观的进行预装配,验证了该算法的有效性.     

多级免疫检测器集在分布式入侵检测中的应用

为了提高入侵检测系统的网络环境适应能力,提出了一种基于多级免疫检测器集的分布式入侵检测模型。该模型由检测主机、检测子网和中心服务器组成,将入侵检测系统部署在网络的各检测主机中,检测子网具有与上层入侵检测网络相同的特征,中心服务器负责为检测主机和子网提供支持。通过模拟生物免疫系统的免疫细胞,检测主机的免疫检测器进行了学习和进化,该模型利用二级免疫检测器集机制,协同中心服务器的疫苗接收和种痘操作,减少了检测器的数量和提高了检测器的检测能力。     

Bayesian randomized clinical trials: A decision‐theoretic sequential design

The authors propose a Bayesian decision‐theoretic framework justifying randomization in clinical trials. Noting that the decision maker is often unable or unwilling to specify a unique utility function, they develop a sequential myopic design that includes randomization justified by the consideration of a set of utility functions. Randomization is introduced over all nondominated treatments, allowing for interim removal of treatments and early stopping. The authors illustrate their approach in the context of a study to find the optimal dose of pegylated interferon for platinum resistant ovarian cancer. They also develop an algorithm to implement their methodology in a phase II clinical trial comparing several competing experimental treatments.     

一种新的直流逆变弧焊电源电流检测方法

本文讨论了一种新的电流检测方法，对其原理进行了理论分析及实验验证。     

人脸识别系统的构建

简单介绍了构建一个完整的人脸识别系统的硬件架构,初步谈了人脸识别系统设计中需要考虑的一些共性关键问题,如现场环境设计、摄像设备的选择与安装、人脸识别系统的设计流程、总体规划设计等。从工程应用的角度对人脸识别系统的开发步骤和相关技术做了较为详细的描述。     

The probability distribution and the expected value of a stopping variable associated with one-sided cusum procedures for non-negative integer valued random variables

The structure of a stopping variable N based on one-sided CUSUM procedures is analyzed. Stopping occurs when a Markovian sequence of maxima of partial sums {M } crosses a certain boundary. On the basis of a recursive relationship between the M_n+1 and M_n a recursive equation is derived for the determination of the defective distributions K_n(x) = P{M ≤ x, N ≤n} . This recursive equation yields a recursive algorithm for the determination of P {N > n} . The paper studies the case when the basic random variables are non-negative integers-valued. In these cases the values of P{N > n} and E{N} can be determined by solving proper systems of linear equations.