施蛰存在《现代》的商业运作与现代品格

1932年4月,施蛰存被现代书局聘为<现代>杂志的主编.在<现代>的编辑工作中,施蛰存一方面遵循张静庐的办刊宗旨:一、赚钱,二、保持中立;一方面实现自己的理想,把<现代>办成"一切文艺嗜好者所共有的伴侣".作为编辑的施蛰存在中国现代文学史上的意义,是他超前的编辑意识和开放的编辑思想,使他主编的<现代>成为当时最"现代"、最畅销的现代杂志.     

务工型老年流动人口的特征解析——基于定居意愿的比较

务工型老年流动人口是一个兼具独特性与复杂性的流动人口群体.虽然务工型老年流动人口的诸多特征看似介于非务工型老年流动人口与务工型中年流动人口之间,但是,本文利用2017年全国流动人口动态监测数据,通过健康状态与在业状况对定居意愿影响模式的分析与比较发现,生命周期及代际支持理论对务工型老年流动人口定居意愿的适用性远高于市场...     

The kitsch-organization 1

The paper discusses kitsch as the discourse of depriving experience of beauty and surprise. It argues that people often construct kitsch when they organize. Three different Kitsch-Organizations are depicted: the Polish communist youth organization from the 1950-ties, a foreign enterprise operating currently in Poland, and a school of organizational behavior.

Kitsch, not being equivalent to “low” or “popular” culture is a degrading construct. Adopted as a second level metaphor to the studies of organizations, it can be of use for critical social constructivist analysis.     

中国商业银行跨国经营的动因研究

在金融全球化进程不断加速的今天,国际化经营已成为各国商业银行改革和发展的必由之路。加入WTO以来,中国商业银行的境外资产和机构数量不断增加,国际化水平进一步提高。文章以邓宁的国际生产折衷理论（OLI模型）作为解释中国商业银行跨国经营动因的理论框架,通过实证研究,结果表明：商业银行的盈利能力、国际化经验、中国对东道国（地区）的对外直接投资额以及东道国（地区）的工业化程度、收入水平和银行业监管环境都对中国商业银行的跨国经营活动产生显著影响。并由此得到进一步的启示,即未来中国商业银行跨国经营活动的发展壮大将有赖于对其所具备的所有权优势、内部化优势以及区位优势更好地发挥和利用。     

Commercial territory design planning with realignment and disjoint assignment requirements

A territory design problem motivated by a bottled beverage distribution company is addressed. The problem consists of finding a partition of the entire set of city blocks into a given number of territories subject to several planning criteria. Each unit has three measurable activities associated to it, namely, number of customers, product demand, and workload. The plan must satisfy planning criteria such as territory compactness, territory balancing with respect to each of the block activity measures, and territory connectivity, meaning that there must exist a path between any pair of units in a territory totally contained in it. In addition, there are some disjoint assignment requirements establishing that some specified units must be assigned to different territories, and a similarity with existing plan requirement. An optimal design is one that minimizes a measure of territory dispersion and similarity with existing design. A mixed-integer linear programming model is presented. This model is unique in the commercial territory design literature as it incorporates the disjoint assignment requirements and similarity with existing plan. Previous methods developed for related commercial districting problems are not applicable. A solution procedure based on an iterative cut generation strategy within a branch-and-bound framework is proposed. The procedure aims at solving large-scale instances by incorporating several algorithmic strategies that helped reduce the problem size. These strategies are evaluated and tested on some real-world instances of 5000 and 10,000 basic units. The empirical results show the effectiveness of the proposed method and strategies in finding near optimal solutions to these very large instances at a reasonably small computational effort.