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排序方式: 共有1275条查询结果,搜索用时 218 毫秒
91.
In this paper we consider the problem of obtaining best linear unbiased estimators of individual response coefficients in a Random Coefficient Linear Regression (RCR} Model, comparing alternative estimators for these response vectors through a simulation study. We also provide an empirical example that illustrates the estimation procedure proposed here. 相似文献
92.
93.
Joachim Merz 《Allgemeines Statistisches Archiv》2004,88(4):451-472
Zusammenfassung: In dieser Studie wird ein Konzept zur Kumulation von laufenden
Haushaltsbudgetbefragungen im Rahmen des Projektes Amtliche Statistik und sozioökonomische
Fragestellungen entwickelt und zur Diskussion gestellt. Dafür werden die theoretischen
Grundlagen und Bausteine gelegt und die zentrale Aufgabe einer strukturellen
demographischen Gewichtung mit einem Hochrechnungs–/Kalibrierungsansatz auf informationstheoretischer
Basis gelöst.Vor dem Hintergrund der Wirtschaftsrechnungen des Statistischen Bundesamtes (Lfd.
Wirtschaftsrechnungen und EVS) wird darauf aufbauend ein konkretes Konzept für die
Kumulation von jährlichen Haushaltsbudgetbefragungen vorgeschlagen. Damit kann das
Ziel einer Kumulation von Querschnitten mit einer umfassenderen Kumulationsstichprobe
für tief gegliederte Analysen erreicht werden. Folgen sollen die Simulationsrechnungen
zur Evaluation des Konzepts.
Summary: In this study a concept for cumulating periodic household surveys within the frame of the project Official Statistics and Socio–Economic Questions is developed and asks for discussion. We develop the theoretical background and solve the central task of a structural demographic weighting/calibration based on an information theoretical approach.Based on the household budget surveys of the Federal Statistical Office (Periodic Household Budget Surveys and Income and Consumption Sample (EVS)) a practical concept is proposed to cumulate yearly household surveys. This allows a cumulation of cross–sections by a comprehensive cumulated sample for deeply structured analyses. In a following study this concept shall be evaluated.相似文献
94.
Maria Liazi Ioannis Milis Fanny Pascual Vassilis Zissimopoulos 《Journal of Combinatorial Optimization》2007,14(4):465-474
The Densest k-Subgraph (DkS) problem asks for a k-vertex subgraph of a given graph with the maximum number of edges. The problem is strongly NP-hard, as a generalization of
the well known Clique problem and we also know that it does not admit a Polynomial Time Approximation Scheme (PTAS). In this paper we focus on
special cases of the problem, with respect to the class of the input graph. Especially, towards the elucidation of the open
questions concerning the complexity of the problem for interval graphs as well as its approximability for chordal graphs,
we consider graphs having special clique graphs. We present a PTAS for stars of cliques and a dynamic programming algorithm
for trees of cliques.
M.L. is co-financed within Op. Education by the ESF (European Social Fund) and National Resources.
V.Z. is partially supported by the Special Research Grants Account of the University of Athens under Grant 70/4/5821. 相似文献
95.
《商业与经济统计学杂志》2013,31(1):138-149
We introduce a new multivariate GARCH model with multivariate thresholds in conditional correlations and develop a two-step estimation procedure that is feasible in large dimensional applications. Optimal threshold functions are estimated endogenously from the data and the model conditional covariance matrix is ensured to be positive definite. We study the empirical performance of our model in two applications using U.S. stock and bond market data. In both applications our model has, in terms of statistical and economic significance, higher forecasting power than several other multivariate GARCH models for conditional correlations. 相似文献
96.
WTO上诉制度的比较研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
程宗璋 《西安电子科技大学学报(社会科学版)》2000,10(2):1-11
本文首先论述了WTO上诉制度的组织体制,包括建立的缘由、上诉局的组成、成员的行为守则、上诉局的工作原则及基本程序。随后逐一分析了国际常设法院和国际法院、欧洲委员会和欧洲法院和一审法院、FTA/NAFTA的合议庭和特别异议委员会以及国际仲裁法庭的审查/上诉机制,从各自的异同深刻理解WTO上诉制度的特征和成功与不足之处。最后从程序正义的角度对WTO上诉制度进行了评析。 相似文献
97.
《Econometrica : journal of the Econometric Society》2017,85(2):555-584
I study repeated competition among oligopolists. The only novelty is that firms may go bankrupt and permanently exit: the probability that a firm survives a price war depends on its financial strength, which varies stochastically over time. Under some conditions including no entry, an anti‐folk theorem holds: when firms are patient, so that strength levels change relatively quickly, every Nash equilibrium involves an immediate price war that lasts until at most one firm remains. Surprisingly, the possibility of entry may facilitate collusion, as may impatience. The model can explain some observed patterns of collusion and predation. 相似文献
98.
Frits Bijleveld Jacques Commandeur Phillip Gould Siem Jan Koopman 《Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A, (Statistics in Society)》2008,171(1):265-277
Summary. Risk is at the centre of many policy decisions in companies, governments and other institutions. The risk of road fatalities concerns local governments in planning countermeasures, the risk and severity of counterparty default concerns bank risk managers daily and the risk of infection has actuarial and epidemiological consequences. However, risk cannot be observed directly and it usually varies over time. We introduce a general multivariate time series model for the analysis of risk based on latent processes for the exposure to an event, the risk of that event occurring and the severity of the event. Linear state space methods can be used for the statistical treatment of the model. The new framework is illustrated for time series of insurance claims, credit card purchases and road safety. It is shown that the general methodology can be effectively used in the assessment of risk. 相似文献
99.
利用Matlab语言中Simulink工具 ,开发了连串反应动力学过程动态模拟多媒体功能模块 ,并将其应用于教学中 ,效果良好。 相似文献
100.