探究卢曼早期法律思想的宗旨与意义

对像卢曼这样的世界性思想家的研究和探讨不应大而化之,也不应仅停留在先入为主的意识形态批判层面,而是应该结合中国本土问题意识,以学术共同体集体合作的形式系统地展开精密研究,进入学说继受的新阶段,推动和滋养中国本土问题和研究的进步。卢曼的思想发展轨迹大致分为三个阶段。《法社会学》是卢曼思想第一阶段的典型代表。自第二个阶段开始,卢曼的思想走向转折与过渡,并在第三个阶段完成转向。但是,第二、三阶段的转向发展并非指全盘否定第一阶段。相反,卢曼在其思想发展早期埋下的诸多伏笔在第二、三阶段通过新概念、新命题的展现得到了强调。探讨以《法社会学》为代表的卢曼早期法律思想,对寻找其后续各理论谜语的重要线索以及理论创新的方法具有重要意义。

     

浅谈中国特色社会主义理论体系与毛泽东思想的内在联系

任何创新理论都是继承前人优秀成果并在实践中产生的。改革开放30年来,我们党在中国特色社会主义旗帜下进行探索和创新,形成了一整套路线方针政策和理论体系。从党的历史看,我们党在中国革命、建设和改革开放的过程中,把马克思主义与中国实际相结合,产生了两次飞跃。第一次飞跃形成了毛泽东思想,第二次飞跃形成了中国特色社会主义理论体系。这两次飞跃体现了历史与现实的逻辑统一。弄清二者的内在联系,对完整准确地理解中国特色社会主义理论体系,具有重要的现实意义。     

科技投入与国际贸易互动关系研究——基于面板向量自回归模型的估计

利用2000-2008年面板数据,采用面板向量自回归模型研究了科技投入与出口之间的互动关系。结果表明,出口在滞后1～3期的情况下都是科技投入的格兰杰原因,而科技投入只在滞后2期的情况下才是出口的原因;科技投入的冲击对出口的影响和出口的冲击对科技投入的影响相似,均为正值,作用稳定,持续时间较长;方差分解中,科技投入对经济发展水平的影响要大于对出口的影响;外商直接投资的冲击无论对出口的影响还是对科技的影响均是负值。方差分解中,外商直接投资对出口和科技均有一定的贡献,但对经济增长几乎没有贡献,要加强对外商直接投资的宏观管理。     

Elementary School-age Children's Attitudes Toward Children in Same-Sex Parent Families

As numbers of families with same-sex parents increase in the United States, children are more likely to encounter diverse family structures. Given that young children can demonstrate in-group bias, prejudicial attitudes, and social exclusion, it is important to understand how children perceive their peers in diverse families. To our knowledge, no studies have assessed elementary-school-age children's attitudes about same-sex parent families. Here, 131 elementary school students (M_age = 7.79 years; 61 girls) viewed images of same-sex (female and male) and other-sex couples with a child and then were asked about their perceptions of these families, particularly the children. Results indicated participants' preferences toward children with other-sex versus same-sex parents. Developmental and practical implications about children's attitudes toward sexual minority parent families are discussed.     

以系统化思维高质量推进江苏全面深化改革

以系统化思维高质量推进江苏全面深化改革,有利于江苏在全面深化改革中一体贯彻新发展理念、聚力培育发展新动能、统筹推进高质量发展。改革开放40年来,江苏锐意改革、大胆创新、勇立潮头。具体表现为：经济发展体制障碍不断突破,经济综合实力稳步提升;区域协调发展机制逐步构建,区域空间布局日渐优化;社会治理体制创新积极推进,社会治理水平明显提高;生态文明体制改革日益深化,“美丽江苏”建设成效初显。同时,江苏目前在发展方式转变、经济结构优化、增长动力转换等方面仍然存在不少问题和障碍。今后一段时间,江苏应站在更高起点系统谋划和推进各项改革。要着眼走在高质量发展前列,深化经济体制改革;要着眼提高保障和改善民生水平,创新社会治理格局;要着眼经济和社会事业发展全局,完善人才发展制度;要着眼人与大自然是生命共同体,推进生态文明建设。     

90后大学生思想道德建设刍议

90后大学生在思想道德方面呈现出独特性：思想观念新锐、张扬、自主、时尚;自我实现意识强,价值取向功利化;危机感强,心理承受能力有限;有较自觉的社会公德意识,能积极弘扬传统美德。这些特征的形成是受社会变革、互联网、家庭教育模式和学校思想政治教育水平等多种因素的影响。加强90后大学生思想道德建设,应以学生为中心,不断创新高校思想道德教育的方法与内容;要发挥家庭教育和社会教育的作用,形成大学生思想道德教育的合力;要加强校园网络文化建设,主动占领网络思想政治教育新阵地。     

略论19世纪70-90年代的中国木船业

在近代,随着外国侵略势力的到来,中国航运业受到了很大的冲击,中国古老的航运工具———木船受到了排挤。但由于各种原因,在19世纪70—90年代这段时间里中国木船业并没有走向灭亡,而是持续的向前发展。     

Testing the dilation order by using cumulative residual Tsallis entropy

In this paper, we introduce a new test for the dilation order based on cumulative residual Tsallis entropy of order α. The effect of the values of parameter α on the power of the test statistics is numerically investigated. The asymptotic distribution of the test statistic is given. The performance of the test statistic is evaluated using a simulation study. Finally, some numerical examples illustrating the theory are also given.     

Diagnostics of multiple group influential observations for logistic regression models

In this paper, two new multiple influential observation detection methods, GCD.GSPR and mCD*, are introduced for logistic regression. The proposed diagnostic measures are compared with the generalized difference in fits (GDFFITS) and the generalized squared difference in beta (GSDFBETA), which are multiple influential diagnostics. The simulation study is conducted with one, two and five independent variable logistic regression models. The performance of the diagnostic measures is examined for a single contaminated independent variable for each model and in the case where all the independent variables are contaminated with certain contamination rates and intensity. In addition, the performance of the diagnostic measures is compared in terms of the correct identification rate and swamping rate via a frequently referred to data set in the literature.     

On the power of goodness-of-fit tests for the exponential distribution under progressive Type-II censoring

The aim of this article is to review existing goodness-of-fit tests for the exponential distribution under progressive Type-II censoring and to provide some new ideas and adjustments. In particular, we consider two-parameter exponentially distributed random variables and adapt the proposed test procedures to our scenario if necessary. Then, we compare their power by an extensive simulation study. Furthermore, we propose five new test procedures that provide reasonable alternatives to those already known.