传统科技视野下的恐怖主义及其应对

科学技术的发展及其被恶意运用,使当代的恐怖主义活动变得更加复杂多样和令人恐慌.掌握和使用高科技的超级恐怖主义组织的确存在,但对于一般恐怖分子而言,高科技的运用还不大现实.多数情况下,都是传统通用科技引导着普通的恐怖主义活动.恐怖活动与传统通用科技相伴发展的历史事实,表明传统通用科技对恐怖主义与反击恐怖主义双重力量扩张所起的作用,具体体现在武器技术、交通运输和通信技术的应用等方面.科学技术既是恐怖主义盛行的因素,也是恐怖主义的克星,运用高科技手段反击恐怖主义也是我们的必然选择.     

A Risk-Based Method for Modeling Traffic Fatalities

We describe a risk-based analytical framework for estimating traffic fatalities that combines the probability of a crash and the probability of fatality in the event of a crash. As an illustrative application, we use the methodology to explore the role of vehicle mix and vehicle prevalence on long-run fatality trends for a range of transportation growth scenarios that may be relevant to developing societies. We assume crash rates between different road users are proportional to their roadway use and estimate case fatality ratios (CFRs) for the different vehicle-vehicle and vehicle-pedestrian combinations. We find that in the absence of road safety interventions, the historical trend of initially rising and then falling fatalities observed in industrialized nations occurred only if motorization was through car ownership. In all other cases studied (scenarios dominated by scooter use, bus use, and mixed use), traffic fatalities rose monotonically. Fatalities per vehicle had a falling trend similar to that observed in historical data from industrialized nations. Regional adaptations of the model validated with local data can be used to evaluate the impacts of transportation planning and safety interventions, such as helmets, seat belts, and enforcement of traffic laws, on traffic fatalities.     

基于就业态势分析的交通运输专业人才培养思路调整方案

高校本科专业的就业发展态势反映了社会需求的变化趋势。高校专业教育的人才培养目标必须也只能与社会需求进行模糊的、大范围的对接。交通运输专业要实现这种对接,应当以综合交通运输理念为指导,强化在运输组织管理领域的传统优势,拓展运输经济、技术管理等专业内涵,按综合交通运输体系的要求修订人才培养目标,制定开放式的专业培养计划和网络化的课程体系,在实验、实习、毕业设计等环节强调职业化训练。     

论限制网络传播权应遵循的原则

对著作权人行使网络传播权进行的合理限制是网络传播权产生、网络事业发展的必然要求,限制网络传播权应遵循效率与公平平衡统一的原则、现代化原则、国际化和本土化相结合原则、诚实信用原则和公序良俗原则。     

基于可达性的用户最优动态交通配流模型研究

以多种已有模型为基础，建立了动态配流流量细化原则，并依据这一原则，在避免估算路段走行时间的情况下构造了一个改进的新模型．该模型的解释性强，具有全局收敛性，并考虑了距离不同带来的可达性的影响．在对该模型最优解条件的充要性进行说明的同时，对新模型的择路机理也予以了推证．     

关于学报发展中几个问题的思考

在互联网日益普及的情况下，高校学报不应等待观望，而应尽快转变认识，充分利用网络资源进行新的尝试，为自身的发展服务。高校学报要走的个性化特色化之路，通过对可资形成特色的各种条件进行创造性整合，形成刊物的个性与特色。注重提高刊物的学术影响力，提高所刊论文的引用率与引文率，在增强社会效益上做文章。同时，也要重视编排的标准化、规范化等工作，以期使学报的生存与发展进入良性循环。     

对格雷厄姆网络信息管理理论的述评

概要论述了网上色情信息与有害信息的区别及对网上信息进行分类的意义之后,介绍了格雷厄姆对网上色情信息运用道德与法律手段如何实施管理的理论,并对该理论进行了较为详细的评述。最后指出,法律对网上色情信息的管理应着重于大案要案,其他相对较小的案件则可交由道德手段、技术手段和经济手段去解决。     

Boundary Spaces

While shows like The X-Files and 24 have merged conspiracy theories with popular science (fictions), some video games have been pushing the narrative even further. Electronic Art's Majestic game was released in July 2001 and quickly generated media buzz with its unusual multi-modal gameplay. Mixing phone calls, faxes, instant messaging, real and "fake' websites, and email, the game provides a fascinating case of an attempt at new directions for gaming communities. Through story, mode of playing, and use of technology, Majestic highlights the uncertain status of knowledge, community and self in a digital age; at the same time, it allows examination of alternative ways of understanding games' role and purpose in the larger culture. Drawing on intricate storylines involving government conspiracies, techno-bio warfare, murder and global terror, players were asked to solve mysteries in the hopes of preventing a devastating future of domination. Because the game drew in both actual and Majestic-owned/-designed websites, it constantly pushed those playing the game right to borders where simulation collides with " factuality'. Given the wide variety of "legitimate' conspiracy theory, alien encounters and alternative science web pages, users often could not distinguish when they were leaving the game's pages and venturing into " real' World Wide Web sites. Its further use of AOL's instant messenger system, in which gamers spoke not only to bots but to other players, pushed users to evaluate constantly both the status of those they were talking to and the information being provided. Additionally, the game required players to occupy unfamiliar subject positions, ones where agency was attenuated, and which subsequently generated a multi-layered sense of unease among players. This mix of authentic and staged information in conjunction with technologically mediated roles highlights what are often seen as phenomenon endemic to the Internet itself; that is, the destabilization of categories of knowing, relating, and being.     

利用JAVA技术实现CPLD器件的远程编程

提出了一种采用Java技术并利用Internet实现CPLD器件的远程编程方案 .并且 ,利用JTAG接口把编译好的VHDL程序下载到CPLD上 ,实现了CPLD器件编程 .     

大学德育进网络的思考

德育进网络是青年学生接受道德教育的新途径也是思想舆论斗争的新领域,如何把科学思想和正确观念以生动、快捷的途径传播出去,把党的声音及时准确地传播到大学生的心田,用社会主义思想占领网络主阵地,已经成为一个非常重要的理论课题。德育进网络是青年学生接受道德教育的新途径,分析和研究大学德育进网络的主要特征以及应处理好的关系,提出大学德育进网络应遵循的原则,具有一定的现实意义。