马克思主义与时俱进的哲学思考

马克思主义具有与时俱进的理论品质。马克思主义哲学是这个理论品质的理论基础。实践与理论的矛盾运动、对真理的探求、以及创造崭新的马克思主义话语体系,都要求马克思主义与时俱进。     

Economic Determinants of Net International Migration in Western Europe

This paper aims to estimate theinfluence of economic determinants on netinternational migration in Western Europe inthe period 1960–1998. Net migration rates(i.e., population growth minus natural increase,divided by the midyear population) constitutethe dependent variable. The economicdeterminants used in this study are GDP percapita, unemployment, and average educationallevel (amount of human capital) of thepopulation. Time series regression models havebeen used in country-specific analyses. Inaddition, a pooled cross-sectional time seriesanalysis has been made. The analyses suggestthat GDP per capita has a positive effect andunemployment a negative effect on a country'snet international migration.     

论张爱玲《传奇》中的母性批判

张爱玲的小说中出现的母亲大多是有悖于伦理常识的形象,她们构成张爱玲式的"巫母群像",这种母亲形象表现出张爱玲对传统母性观的批判。此倾向的形成,与张爱玲对其母亲的情绪记忆密切相关。同时,张爱玲对母性的批判也暗含着她对女性及人性层面的理性思考与感性期待。     

Conditional Likelihood Estimators for Hidden Markov Models and Stochastic Volatility Models

ABSTRACT.  This paper develops a new contrast process for parametric inference of general hidden Markov models, when the hidden chain has a non-compact state space. This contrast is based on the conditional likelihood approach, often used for ARCH-type models. We prove the strong consistency of the conditional likelihood estimators under appropriate conditions. The method is applied to the Kalman filter (for which this contrast and the exact likelihood lead to asymptotically equivalent estimators) and to the discretely observed stochastic volatility models.     

增强邓小平理论课教学时效性的切几点

应该选好切入点,与时俱进地增强邓小平理论课的教学时效性。课堂讲授的重要切入,应以学生为中心,抓兴奋点,预留老师“答记者问”时间,精心设计讨论;实践参与的重要切入,则在于联系改革实际的典型事例,注重用参观,社会调查等方式增强学生的社会责任感和判断力。     

学校早期读写训练对儿童读写成绩的影响

利用儿童家庭一学校早期语言与识字能力系列测验对每个目标儿童语言与识字能力发展进行了评定，并解释了这些测量结果与儿童学校早期语言与识字测量指标之间的关系。结果表明：(1)儿童丰富的同伴关系与词汇量、应变识字能力、下定义能力和理解力有关；(2)教师语言的丰富性有助于儿童语言与识字能力发展；(3)识字课程变量与三岁儿童的应变识字成绩和四岁儿童词汇量和故事理解有关；(4)影响儿童语言与识字能力的因素不是单一的，而是一个因素群。     

简论妙悟在思维和意识转移中产生的特性——《沧浪诗话》新释

妙悟是在抽象思维转移为形象思维，有意识转移为无意识的链条上产生的。转移的条件是熟参。如果以往的知识和经验重复千百次之后，就会化为血肉积淀；只要有意识活动，特别是形象思维的有意识活动反复出现，就会积淀成无意识。最重要的无意识活动是前记忆。妙悟的本质特性在转移观点的审视下被揭示出来。     

公民权与美国工业化时期缩短工时运动研究

在工业化时期,美国人们形成了"私人时间"的观念。他们普遍相信,过长的工时侵犯了自己的私人时间,而拥有私人时间是共和国公民的天然权利。这种思想成为缩短工时运动的重要思想基础,促进运动的蓬勃发展。然而,受契约自由传统的影响,运动仅取得了有限的成就,工人获得合理工作时间和私人时间的路途仍很艰辛漫长。     

Making the Best of a Bad Job? Female Part‐Timers’ Orientations and Attitudes to Work

This article uses data from 50 qualitative interviews with female part‐time workers in low‐level jobs in Britain to illustrate their attitudes, orientations and aspirations towards paid work. The research reports two main findings. Firstly, even female part‐time workers at the bottom end of the occupational structure are not a homogeneous group of workers. Secondly, they are not all highly satisfied with their jobs. The article argues that many women (especially those in working‐class households) still do not have a genuine choice between ‘family work’ and ‘market work’. It concludes by presenting a theoretical model of orientations to work.     

基于拥挤收费的动态出发时间选择

针对动态交通分配领域中往往假定所有车辆的出发时间是固定的不正确假设，探讨基于拥挤收费的出发时间选择问题的负效用函数，建立动态出发时间选择问题的变分不等式模型．结果表明，建立的变分不等式模型等价于动态用户最优出发时间选择问题.