Analysis of MAP/M/1 queue with working breakdowns

In this paper, we analyze the MAP/M/1 queue with working breakdowns. The number of customers in the system in the steady state is obtained by the matrix geometric solution method. Then, several useful performance measures are provided. Furthermore, we show a recursive formula to obtain an approximation of stationary sojourn time. At last, we present several numerical examples.     

The Generalized Waring Process and Its Application

The generalized Waring distribution is a discrete distribution with a wide spectrum of applications in areas such as accident statistics, income analysis, environmental statistics, etc. It has been used as a model that better describes such practical situations as opposed to the Poisson distribution or the negative binomial distribution. Associated to both the Poisson and negative binomial distributions are the well-known Poisson and Pólya processes. In this article, the generalized Waring process is defined. Two models have been shown to lead to the generalized Waring process. One is related to a Cox process, while the other is a compound Poisson process. The defined generalized Waring process is shown to be a stationary, but non homogenous Markov process. Several properties are studied and the intensity, individual intensity, and Chapman–Kolmogorov differential equations of it are obtained. Moreover, the Poisson and Pólya processes are shown to arise as special cases of the generalized Waring process. Using this fact, some known results and some properties of them are obtained.     

具有相关波动因子的广义随机波动HJM模型

基于Heath-Jarrow-Morton( HJM)模型框架,将远期利率波动率设定为服从广义均值回归平方根过程的随机变量,以刻画隐性随机波动因子的动态特性,并通过将漂移项限制条件推广至波动因子之间,以及利率波动率的变化与利率变动之间存在相关性情况,建立了广义的多因子HJM模型.在该模型框架下,基于一类特定波动率设定形...