全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4082篇 |
免费 | 119篇 |
国内免费 | 13篇 |
专业分类
管理学 | 197篇 |
民族学 | 3篇 |
人口学 | 40篇 |
丛书文集 | 27篇 |
理论方法论 | 18篇 |
综合类 | 349篇 |
社会学 | 24篇 |
统计学 | 3556篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 21篇 |
2022年 | 31篇 |
2021年 | 24篇 |
2020年 | 70篇 |
2019年 | 148篇 |
2018年 | 167篇 |
2017年 | 284篇 |
2016年 | 134篇 |
2015年 | 86篇 |
2014年 | 124篇 |
2013年 | 1247篇 |
2012年 | 361篇 |
2011年 | 105篇 |
2010年 | 122篇 |
2009年 | 138篇 |
2008年 | 124篇 |
2007年 | 94篇 |
2006年 | 92篇 |
2005年 | 89篇 |
2004年 | 77篇 |
2003年 | 64篇 |
2002年 | 66篇 |
2001年 | 67篇 |
2000年 | 58篇 |
1999年 | 62篇 |
1998年 | 65篇 |
1997年 | 44篇 |
1996年 | 25篇 |
1995年 | 24篇 |
1994年 | 26篇 |
1993年 | 21篇 |
1992年 | 24篇 |
1991年 | 11篇 |
1990年 | 17篇 |
1989年 | 9篇 |
1988年 | 19篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 12篇 |
1983年 | 13篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有4214条查询结果,搜索用时 312 毫秒
91.
Joon Jin Song 《统计学通讯:模拟与计算》2017,46(5):4154-4160
Randomized response models have been used to estimate a population proportion of a sensitive attribute. A randomized device is typically employed to protect respondent's privacy in a survey. In addition, an unrelated question is asked to improve the statistical efficiency. In this article, we propose Bayesian estimation of rare sensitive attribute using randomized response technique, which includes a rare unrelated attribute. Two cases are considered, the proportion of a rare unrelated attribute is known and unknown. A simulation study is conducted to assess the performance of the models using mean absolute error and coverage probability. The results show that the performance depends on the parameters and is robust to priors. 相似文献
92.
S. K. Ashour 《统计学通讯:理论与方法》2017,46(10):4756-4773
In this paper, a competing risks model is considered under adaptive type-I progressive hybrid censoring scheme (AT-I PHCS). The lifetimes of the latent failure times have Weibull distributions with the same shape parameter. We investigate the maximum likelihood estimation of the parameters. Bayes estimates of the parameters are obtained based on squared error and LINEX loss functions under the assumption of independent gamma priors. We propose to apply Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) techniques to carry out a Bayesian estimation procedure and in turn calculate the credible intervals. To evaluate the performance of the estimators, a simulation study is carried out. 相似文献
93.
阶梯电价不仅引导居民合理、节约用电,而且减少了用户之间的电价交叉补贴,但在实际应用中存在多种不确定因素,如居民用电需求变动以及各档电量的确定范围等。针对居民用电需求变动,本文提出了基于贝叶斯估计方法的阶梯电价用电需求模型。首先提出基于阶梯电价的需求函数;其次对阶梯电价用电需求函数进行贝叶斯分析,分别从统计模型、似然函数、后验分布以及加速收敛四个方面分析;最后,对1250个用户的用电数据进行估计,将影响因素带入模型得出各用户的用电需求,确定了贝叶斯估计对用电需求模型构建的适用性。 相似文献
94.
95.
Muhammad Nouman Qureshi Cem Kadilar Muhammad Noor Ul Amin Muhammad Hanif 《Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation》2018,88(14):2761-2774
The use of robust measures helps to increase the precision of the estimators, especially for the estimation of extremely skewed distributions. In this article, a generalized ratio estimator is proposed by using some robust measures with single auxiliary variable under the adaptive cluster sampling (ACS) design. We have incorporated tri-mean (TM), mid-range (MR) and Hodges-Lehman (HL) of the auxiliary variable as robust measures together with some conventional measures. The expressions of bias and mean square error (MSE) of the proposed generalized ratio estimator are derived. Two types of numerical study have been conducted using artificial clustered population and real data application to examine the performance of the proposed estimator over the usual mean per unit estimator under simple random sampling (SRS). Related results of the simulation study show that the proposed estimators provide better estimation results on both real and artificial population over the competing estimators. 相似文献
96.
In this paper, we present an algorithm for clustering based on univariate kernel density estimation, named ClusterKDE. It consists of an iterative procedure that in each step a new cluster is obtained by minimizing a smooth kernel function. Although in our applications we have used the univariate Gaussian kernel, any smooth kernel function can be used. The proposed algorithm has the advantage of not requiring a priori the number of cluster. Furthermore, the ClusterKDE algorithm is very simple, easy to implement, well-defined and stops in a finite number of steps, namely, it always converges independently of the initial point. We also illustrate our findings by numerical experiments which are obtained when our algorithm is implemented in the software Matlab and applied to practical applications. The results indicate that the ClusterKDE algorithm is competitive and fast when compared with the well-known Clusterdata and K-means algorithms, used by Matlab to clustering data. 相似文献
97.
Estimation in the multivariate context when the number of observations available is less than the number of variables is a classical theoretical problem. In order to ensure estimability, one has to assume certain constraints on the parameters. A method for maximum likelihood estimation under constraints is proposed to solve this problem. Even in the extreme case where only a single multivariate observation is available, this may provide a feasible solution. It simultaneously provides a simple, straightforward methodology to allow for specific structures within and between covariance matrices of several populations. This methodology yields exact maximum likelihood estimates. 相似文献
98.
99.
Portmanteau tests are typically used to test serial independence even if, by construction, they are generally powerful only in presence of pairwise dependence between lagged variables. In this article, we present a simple statistic defining a new serial independence test, which is able to detect more general forms of dependence. In particular, differently from the Portmanteau tests, the resulting test is powerful also under a dependent process characterized by pairwise independence. A diagram, based on p-values from the proposed test, is introduced to investigate serial dependence. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposal is evaluated in a simulation study and with an application on financial data. Both show that the new test, used in synergy with the existing ones, helps in the identification of the true data-generating process. Supplementary materials for this article are available online. 相似文献
100.
K. C. Siju 《Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation》2018,88(9):1717-1748
This paper focusses on computing the Bayesian reliability of components whose performance characteristics (degradation – fatigue and cracks) are observed during a specified period of time. Depending upon the nature of degradation data collected, we fit a monotone increasing or decreasing function for the data. Since the components are supposed to have different lifetimes, the rate of degradation is assumed to be a random variable. At a critical level of degradation, the time to failure distribution is obtained. The exponential and power degradation models are studied and exponential density function is assumed for the random variable representing the rate of degradation. The maximum likelihood estimator and Bayesian estimator of the parameter of exponential density function, predictive distribution, hierarchical Bayes approach and robustness of the posterior mean are presented. The Gibbs sampling algorithm is used to obtain the Bayesian estimates of the parameter. Illustrations are provided for the train wheel degradation data. 相似文献