论消法对高校与学生纠纷的有限适用

学界对消法能否适用于学校与大学生之间的纠纷有肯定说和否定说两种观点,采取折衷说既正视高等教育消费的时代特点,同时固守了教育公益性的本质。高等教育体制改革以来,高等教育消费成为生活消费,高校从单一的教育管理者身份向兼具教育服务者的双重身份转变,频繁发生的高校侵犯学生合法权益事件需要消法对高校与学生纠纷的适用。法学界对＂经营者＂的重新认识与首例高等教育消费案的审判结果使消法适用于大学生成为可能。消法的适用首先应遵守教育规律、尊重高校学术自治权,且不能替代行政诉讼法。大学生是有限的消费者,应突出其安全权、财产权、隐私权、知悉权、求偿权和诉讼权六大消费权益。     

苏格拉底正义思想解读

苏格拉底从培养个人道德出发来阐释正义,寻求德性在实践上与生活的内在一致性;他以美德为知识,把德性因素注入到正义观念之中,赋予正义内在伦理性的内涵,从德性和智性中来寻求把握,通过个人自制伦理的方式获取正义,并以法的形式维护正义。     

A longitudinal study of depressiveness in children in public care

Rajhvajn Bulat L. A longitudinal study of depressiveness in children in public care Int J Soc Welfare 2010: 19: 412–423 © 2009 The Author, Journal compilation © 2009 Blackwell Publishing Ltd and the International Journal of Social Welfare. The aim of this article is to analyse the challenges involved when making longitudinal observations of depressiveness in children raised in public care. The first measurement comprised 375 children from children's homes and foster families; however, most of the results are based on an analysis of the 139 children who participated in both parts of the research. We used the Child Depression Inventory and the anxiety/depression subscales of Youth Self Report and Child Behaviour Checklist as measures of depressiveness. The comparison of results from the first and second measurements showed that depressiveness in children in public care decreased over time. Children who grew up in children homes were, in the first measurement, more depressed than those living in foster families, but after five years that difference had disappeared. Furthermore, decrease in depressiveness is predominantly associated with less frequent delinquent, aggressive or hyperactive behaviour, less withdrawal and better control over uncomfortable emotions.     

《唐方镇文职僚佐考》增补

文职僚佐是唐代藩镇的重要组成人员,随着考古资料的增进,有关唐代藩镇文职僚佐的史料不断增加,将这些资料加以整理对研究唐朝历史将提供便利条件。     

读朱新天著《印度教万神殿艺术——印度王后井探秘》

朱新天博士的新著《印度教万神殿艺术——印度王后井探秘》,是她近20年来苦心研究印度艺术的结晶。该书已分别以中、英、法三种文字同时出版,在国际印度艺术研究领域产生了重要影响。     

金融危机下中国创业投资“囚徒困境”演化研究

创业投资家和创业企业家的＂囚徒困境＂是制约中国创业投资进一步发展的主要障碍之一。对短期利益的追求和缺乏信任是造成中国创业投资＂囚徒困境＂的两个重要原因。在金融危机背景下,＂囚徒困境＂的演化将朝着有利于创业投资家的方向发展。金融危机虽然能改变博弈的结果,却未能改变＂囚徒困境＂的成因。     

简论语料库与教师角色之转变

现代电子语料库已有了近50年的发展,但语料库应用于课堂教学才刚刚起步。通过近年语料库辅助课堂教学诸多实践研究,教师们不仅可以获得教学中的例句,还可引导学生们学习更地道、更准确的表达方式。     

关键术语的法律解释对林业法实施的影响

在环境法实施过程中,不同利益主体基于自身立场对环境法做出的解释,很大程度上影响着环境公平与正义的实现。林业法的关键术语的法律解释,在林业法的实施过程中也同样具有重要影响。林业法的关键术语具有十分明显的技术性、行业性和综合性特征,因此,对林业法的关键术语做出符合林业技术规范和行业管理特点的法律解释,以及通过林业法的解释这一桥梁实现不同部门法之间的沟通,对林业法的正确实施无疑起着决定性作用。     

“承认”作为国家秩序与国际秩序的原则

费希特和黑格尔都在国家间的承认和个人阃的承认之间进行类比.在他们那个时代,西方国家的契约社会已经建立起来,个体之间不再需要为承认而斗争;在国际事务中,国与国之间仍然处干自然状态,仍需要为承认而斗争.当今世界,国家之间的相互承认已经成为国际交往的前提,承认范畴已经不再是国际法的逻辑起点.     

WEIGHTED SUMS OF NEGATIVELY ASSOCIATED RANDOM VARIABLES

In this paper, we establish strong laws for weighted sums of negatively associated (NA) random variables which have a higher‐order moment condition. Some results of Bai Z.D. & Cheng P.E. (2000) [Marcinkiewicz strong laws for linear statistics. Statist. and Probab. Lett. 43, 105–112,] and Sung S.K. (2001) [Strong laws for weighted sums of i.i.d. random variables, Statist. and Probab. Lett. 52, 413–419] are sharpened and extended from the independent identically distributed case to the NA setting. Also, one of the results of Li D.L. et al. (1995) [Complete convergence and almost sure convergence of weighted sums of random variables. J. Theoret. Probab. 8, 49–76,] is complemented and extended.