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21.
韩立军 《内蒙古工业大学学报》2002,21(1):50-52
本文给出一类非均匀弦的横向振动的最佳控制,推广了P C Park的结果。这一结果同样适用于同类型振动问题。 相似文献
22.
论网络会计的内部控制要点 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
文章从网络会计和内部控制的概念出发 ,首先阐述了电子商务环境下网络会计所呈现的特点。其次 ,由其特点出发 ,论述了网络会计对传统会计模式中的内部控制的影响。最后 ,从四个方面提出构建网络会计模式下的内部控制综合框架 ,即建立适当的组织控制制度、健全的网络会计系统应用控制、合理的会计档案管理制度、完善的安全控制制度。 相似文献
23.
Jonathan H. Wright 《Econometric Reviews》2002,21(4):397-417
Many recent papers have used semiparametric methods, especially the log-periodogram regression, to detect and estimate long memory in the volatility of asset returns. In these papers, the volatility is proxied by measures such as squared, log-squared, and absolute returns. While the evidence for the existence of long memory is strong using any of these measures, the actual long memory parameter estimates can be sensitive to which measure is used. In Monte-Carlo simulations, I find that if the data is conditionally leptokurtic, the log-periodogram regression estimator using squared returns has a large downward bias, which is avoided by using other volatility measures. In United States stock return data, I find that squared returns give much lower estimates of the long memory parameter than the alternative volatility measures, which is consistent with the simulation results. I conclude that researchers should avoid using the squared returns in the semiparametric estimation of long memory volatility dependencies. 相似文献
24.
法治及其与德治关系论 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
张中秋 《南京大学学报(哲学.人文科学.社会科学 )》2002,39(3)
人类关于法的经验和原理,揭示了法治的含义与构成,法治在西方和非西方地区的历史和实践及其与德治的关系表明,法治之法应有道德性,但法治是现代社会的主流控制模式,是未来中国的必由之路。 相似文献
25.
Bram Thuysbaert 《Journal of Economic Inequality》2008,6(1):33-55
Empirical applications of poverty measurement often have to deal with a stochastic weighting variable such as household size.
Within the framework of a bivariate distribution function defined over income and weight, I derive the limiting distributions
of the decomposable poverty measures and of the ordinates of stochastic dominance curves. The poverty line is allowed to depend
on the income distribution. It is shown how the results can be used to test hypotheses concerning changes in poverty. The
inference procedures are briefly illustrated using Belgian data.
An erratum to this article can be found at 相似文献
26.
分析了影响数控火焰切割机加工精度的主要因素,利用开放式数控系统的软件开放性,提出了采用IGCAQBP学习算法的神经网络方法来对包括金属热变形、机械传动误差等非线性因素在内的多种因素造成的加工误差进行误差补偿,设计了嵌入开放式数控系统中的神经网络误差补偿器,给出了实用的补偿器使用方法,并对误差补偿功能进行了扩展,仿真结果和实际应用表明该方法稳定有效。 相似文献
27.
完善公司治理,构建良好的内部控制环境 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
张媛媛 《天津市财贸管理干部学院学报》2003,5(3):3-5
内部控制是解决当前我国一些企业内部管理松弛、制度弱化、会计信息失真以及从源头上治理腐败的重要手段之一。公司治理结构为内部控制提供了外部环境,内部控制为公司治理的有效运作和实施提供了制度保障,只有通过建立完善的公司治理结构,达到公司与所有利害相关者之间利益关系的制衡与协调,才能保证公司决策的科学化,最终维护公司各方面的利益,进而保证内部控制体系的建立及作用的有效发挥。 相似文献
28.
Owing to the extreme quantiles involved, standard control charts are very sensitive to the effects of parameter estimation and non-normality. More general parametric charts have been devised to deal with the latter complication and corrections have been derived to compensate for the estimation step, both under normal and parametric models. The resulting procedures offer a satisfactory solution over a broad range of underlying distributions. However, situations do occur where even such a large model is inadequate and nothing remains but to consider non- parametric charts. In principle, these form ideal solutions, but the problem is that huge sample sizes are required for the estimation step. Otherwise the resulting stochastic error is so large that the chart is very unstable, a disadvantage that seems to outweigh the advantage of avoiding the model error from the parametric case. Here we analyse under what conditions non-parametric charts actually become feasible alternatives for their parametric counterparts. In particular, corrected versions are suggested for which a possible change point is reached at sample sizes that are markedly less huge (but still larger than the customary range). These corrections serve to control the behaviour during in-control (markedly wrong outcomes of the estimates only occur sufficiently rarely). The price for this protection will clearly be some loss of detection power during out-of-control. A change point comes in view as soon as this loss can be made sufficiently small. 相似文献
29.
李如春 《河北理工大学学报(社会科学版)》2003,3(3):83-84
论述投资控制的关键环节,提出投资控制工作的实施要点,阐明投资控制工作的必要性、可行性和重大意义. 相似文献
30.
Angelo Zanella 《Statistical Methods and Applications》1992,1(1):143-160
Summary For technological applications it can be useful to identify some simple physical mechanisms, which, on the basis of the available
knowledge of the production process, may suggest the most appropriate approach to statistical control of the random quantities
of interest. For this purpose the notion of rupture point is introduced firstly. A rupture point is characterized bym randomly arising out of control states, assumed to be mutually exclusive and stochastically independent. Shewhart's control
charts seem to represent the natural statistical tool for controlling a rupture point; however it is shown that they are fully
justified only when the hazard rates attached to the causes of failure are constant. Otherwise, typically in the presence
of time increasing hazard rates, Shewhart's control charts should be completed by a preventive intervention rule (preventive
maintenance). In the second place, the notion of dynamic instability point is introduced, which is specifically characterized
by assuming that the random quantity of interest is ruled by a stochastic differential equation with constant coefficients.
By discretization, developed according to a possibly new approach, it is shown that the former model reduces to an equation
error model, which is among the simplest used in adaptive control, and thus particularly easy to deal with in regard to parameter
estimation and the definition of the optimum control rule. 相似文献