全球视野里的中国可持续发展

现有文献大多从中国的国情出发对中国的可持续发展进行研究 ,从一个更为宏大的国际视角来分析这一问题的著作尚不多见。本文力图从全球的视野来观察中国的可持续发展问题 ,并从“作为一种发展战略的可持续发展思想的缘起及其全球性意义”、“用世界的眼光看中国的基本国情”、“用世界的眼光看中国的发展及其发展方式”、“用世界的眼光看中国的可持续发展战略”等四个方面对此展开论述     

坚持以人为本 构建和谐校园

各高校都应该坚持以人为本的新理念,努力构建和谐校园,促进学校的可持续发展。     

Quality certification, institutions and innovation in local agro-food systems: Protected designations of origin of olive oil in Spain

This article examines the interrelations between establishment of territorial quality certification systems (Protected Designations of Origin or PDOs), diffusion of innovations through local agro-food chains, and the role of the institutions overseeing geographical designations. Empirical analysis is applied to olive oil PDOs in Spain and entails a detailed case study of the “Sierra Mágina” PDO in Andalusia. Making use of the neoinstitutional concept of ‘organised proximity’—and focussing specifically on the problematic of organizational quality—the article assesses characteristics that support the competitive positions of local certified-product production systems. In particular, the authors find that collective organisation and coordination between PDO agents who are locally responsible for quality assurance and protection can enhance local competitiveness. Three hypotheses are confirmed. First, PDO labels can, through the action of PDO regulators, become quality assurance systems for distributors. Second, PDO Regulatory Boards can enhance and coordinate local inter-professional activities, particularly with respect to the diffusion of quality-enhancing innovations and knowledge. Third, the study indicates that local certified-product systems are starting to incorporate quality attributes linked to the environment and sustainable development, although much remains to be accomplished in this regard.     

城市可持续发展综合评价指标体系研究

城市可持续发展指标体系的构建，应遵从科学性、可比性、可操作性、层次性、系统性和创新性六原则，应包含经济、社会和资源环境三个子系统，设立四个指标层次，41个指标。而各项指标的权重当采用客观赋权法中的熵值法确定。     

国民经济动员与可持续发展战略

本文从可持续发展战略的角度,考察国民经济动员在伊拉克战争和SARS危机中的作用,从国民经济动员的内涵、地位和作用等方面分析了国民经济动员与可持续发展战略的联系,对可持续发展战略的内涵予以扩展,得出了可持续发展战略是人、自然、科学、技术、经济、社会、国防(军事)的协调发展战略的结论。     

Sustainable consumption and third-party certification labels: Consumers’ perceptions and reactions

Compared with conventional products, sustainable products continue to attract relatively lower market shares. To increase customer acceptance, many sustainable products feature third-party certification labels (TPCL), yet it is unclear whether TPCL are effective and what processes and boundary conditions define their role in consumer decision making. Across three experimental studies, this research determines that sustainable products are characterized by credence qualities, associated with increased perceptions of risk, which negatively influence consumers' purchase intentions. Drawing on signaling theory, this study also shows that TPCL on sustainable products provide brand-like information cues that reduce the perceived risk of sustainable products. Finally, a third experimental study demonstrates that consumers must perceive TPCL as credible for them to reduce consumers’ risk perceptions.     

Prioritization of sustainable supply chain practices with triple bottom line and organizational theories: industry and academic perspectives

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) practices on triple bottom line (TBL) measures from the perspective of organizational theories. This study identified five SSCM practices using a comprehensive literature review and feedback from industry experts. These five practices were prioritized using a fuzzy analytical hierarchy process (FAHP). The results from FAHP analysis were further confirmed by conducting semi-structured interviews in five electronics parts/components manufacturing organizations. This study also prioritized theoretical drivers of SSCM adoption based on the consideration of three organizational theory perspectives – Institutional Theory; Resource-Based View, and; Social Network Theory. The results indicate that the economic dimension was the most important measure for implementing SSCM while sustainable design was the most important SSCM practice for achieving the TBL. The study also found that Institutional Theory is the most important theoretical driver for implementing SSCM. The research findings provide insight for management to allocate necessary resources and to develop effective strategic directions for the implementation of SSCM practices.     

我国冰雪体育旅游现状及发展策略探究

随着北京-张家界申办2022年冬季奥运会的成功，冰雪体育旅游迅速成为了当今最受关注的热门产业之一。如果能抓住这次发展机遇，大力开展冰雪体育旅游项目，可以为当地旅游业的发展创造极大的收益，与此同时还能提升我国冰雪体育旅游层次。通过阐述我国冰雪体育旅游的发现现状，对其中存在的问题和面临的挑战进行分析，结合实际情况提出冰雪体育旅游的发展对策。     

Statistical issues in developing indicators of sustainable development

This paper describes the background to the development of a new official set of national indicators of sustainable development—one of the first in the world to be published. The paper discusses the role of statisticians in helping to define sustainable development, and the problems of monitoring and reporting progress. The Minister of State for the Environment has announced his ambition of developing a very small set of headline indicators. This paper is intended to help to stimulate the debate over what they should be.     

甘肃少数民族经济可持续发展问题研究──仅以临夏回族自治州为例

发展经济是实现甘肃省少数民族繁荣的首要任务。根据甘肃省民族地区目前的现状和特点,进一步加快经济建设的速度已势在必行。但由于各种原因,在民族地区许多方面尚存在着严重制约经济可持续发展的不利因素。应当逐渐地排除这些不利因素,使之与经济发展相协调、相适应,以实现少数民族经济发展的良性循环