英语新闻标题修辞现象与翻译

本文介绍了英语新闻标题的特点并重点讨论了英语新闻标题与头韵、元韵、夸张、双关等修辞现象的结合及其翻译方法。     

Block censoring scheme with two-parameter exponential distribution

This paper deals with a new censoring scheme, called ‘Block Censoring’ which reduces considerably the total time on test in the life testing experiments with respect to the common used experimental tests such as rightly censored data. This new scheme is analysed when the lifetimes of products follow the two-parameter exponential distribution. Specially, it is proved that the respective spacings are independently distributed exponential. The problem of estimating parameters is investigated in details.A Monte Carlo simulation is conducted for obtaining the optimal block censoring scheme in the sense of the shortest expected test time. Finally, a real data set on times to breakdown of an insulating fluid between electrodes from Nelson [Applied life data analysis. New York: Wiley; 1982. p.105] is analysed.     

Testing a block exchangeable covariance matrix

Testing hypotheses about the structure of a covariance matrix for doubly multivariate data is often considered in the literature. In this paper the Rao's score test (RST) is derived to test the block exchangeable covariance matrix or block compound symmetry (BCS) covariance structure under the assumption of multivariate normality. It is shown that the empirical distribution of the RST statistic under the null hypothesis is independent of the true values of the mean and the matrix components of a BCS structure. A significant advantage of the RST is that it can be performed for small samples, even smaller than the dimension of the data, where the likelihood ratio test (LRT) cannot be used, and it outperforms the standard LRT in a number of contexts. Simulation studies are performed for the sample size consideration, and for the estimation of the empirical quantiles of the null distribution of the test statistic. The RST procedure is illustrated on a real data set from the medical studies.     

浅议中餐菜名的英译

结合大量中餐英译的实例,本着东西方文化存在差异的基本理念,对中餐菜名的英译进行了仔细研究和对比,总结出菜名翻译的几大实用原则和技巧。     

Hermite块复合矩阵的块特征值

讨论了块复合矩阵的块特征值的性质和块特征向量的正交性问题 ,得到了Hermite块复合矩阵的块特征值和块特征向量的一系列结论     

试析大宗交易对股市流动性的影响

股市流动性是衡量证券市场质量的重要指标,大宗交易制度是降低大额交易对市场冲击、提高市场流动性的重要交易机制。本文在描述国内外大宗交易发展状况后,对国内大宗交易对市场流动性的影响做了实证分析,针对大宗交易制度在国内外的不同效果进行了成因分析,根据这一制度存在的问题提出了相应的政策建议。     

“异化”、“归化”与旅游景点翻译规范化策略——从广州白云山风景区公示语英译说起

旅游景点公示语可分为两类:指引性公示语和解释性公示语。本文从广州白云山风景区内公示语的英译说起,认为旅游景点的公示语翻译要注意区分两种不同类型,并提出了"异化"、"归化"有助于旅游景点翻译的规范化。     

论二次创作短视频引发的权利冲突与救济

随着网络数字技术的快速发展,视听作品的创作方式和传播途径较之前发生了巨大转变,网络短视频应运而生,成为继文字、图片、音乐之后风靡全国的娱乐新形式.二次创作短视频在短视频行业中占有重要地位,但在现行著作权法规定之下,二次创作短视频却引发了一系列权利冲突问题.高举“合理使用”的“免死金牌”,二次创作短视频从未停下脚步.纵观合理使用的内涵与外延,将二次创作短视频完全纳入合理使用辐射范围不切实际,纠纷解决过程困难重重.基于公平与效率原则,兼顾在先作品著作权利与二次创作行为的积极性,建议在司法实务中,运用“四要素检验法”帮助判断是否构成合理使用,构建新型著作权集体管理组织和区块链智能合约,力求在源头解决权利冲突.