基于单片机AT89C51的全自动变频恒压供水系统

介绍了一种新型的变频恒压供水系统.该系统根据供水管网的用水情况,调整水泵投入台数及转速,实行全自动恒压供水,达到高效节能的目的;其水泵用变频器软启动,对电网无冲击,能延长水泵的使用寿命.     

Shannon Information In k-records

In this article, we present results on the Shannon information (SI) contained in upper(lower) k-record values and associated k-record times. We then establish an interesting relationship between the SI content of a random sample of fixed size, and the SI in the data consisting of sequential maxima. We also consider the information contained in the k-record data from an inverse sampling plan (ISP).     

An Improved Boxplot for Univariate Data

The boxplot is an effective data-visualization tool useful in diverse applications and disciplines. Although more sophisticated graphical methods exist, the boxplot remains relevant due to its simplicity, interpretability, and usefulness, even in the age of big data. This article highlights the origins and developments of the boxplot that is now widely viewed as an industry standard as well as its inherent limitations when dealing with data from skewed distributions, particularly when detecting outliers. The proposed Ratio-Skewed boxplot is shown to be practical and suitable for outlier labeling across several parametric distributions.     

儒学与科技创新

儒家有重视教育、尊重知识的优良传统,可以为科技创新提供积累知识的必要的文化土壤.儒家"自强不息"、"变化日新"的精神与当代科技创新不矛盾,并且将在科技创新中表现得更加充分.科技创新将推动儒家文化的现代转换.     

聚酯(高分子)特性粘数在30℃的一点法测定研究

本工作用粘度法,在30℃测定聚酯的赫金斯(Huggins)常数以及特性粘数,并与25℃测得的特性粘数比较,结果这两种温度下测出的特性粘数值很为接近,偏差小于0.009,故聚酯在25℃的特性粘数,可以用30℃的测定结果来表示.     

董仲舒以"独尊儒术"为特征的道德教化思想探析

董仲舒是我国西汉时期著名的政治家、思想家.他在道德教化方面,以"独尊儒术"为基本指导原则,在对人"性"作深入研讨的基础上,提出"性待教而善"的重要观点,主张"任德教而不任刑",强调设"教化堤防",用儒家的"三纲五常"之说教化百姓.与此相一致,他创造性地提出了"显德以示民"等道德教育方法.从总体上看,董仲舒的道德学说既有值得继承的合理因素,亦有需要剔除的封建杂质,应当认真予以清理.     

General location transform of the order statistics from the exponential,pareto and weibull,with application to maximum likelihood estimation

Based one some common distribution properties of the order statistics and the transformation theory by Efron(1982), we determine unified explicit general location transformations, which map the distributions of the order statistics from the Exponential, Pareto and Weibull to a standard normal distribution. This result is used to derive analytical formulas for the maximum likelihood estimators of the shape parameter of these distributions of order statistics. The presented exact method is applied to catastrophe earthquake life reinsurance.     

Minimax prediction in finite populations

In this paper, minimax predictors are considered for some population quantities of interest, under some specific superpopulation models. Minimax predictors are derived under a binomial superpopulation model. The well known ratio estimator is shown to be minimax under the usual simple regression normal model. Nonparametric minimax predictors are considered under some models. Some of the predictors considered also shown to be admis s ible.     

悬置共面波导的特性阻抗

悬置共面波导兼有鳍线和悬置带线的优点。文中用共形变换技术分析悬置共面波导，得到严格的解，考虑有限厚度基片情况下给出了悬置共面波导的有效介电常数，单位长度电容和特性阻抗的闭合表达式。     

质子交換铌酸鋰光波导r_(33)的相干测試

用质子交换制备LiNbO_3光波导的方法有很多吸引人的优点,但实践中发现所得导波层电光系数r_(33)显著下降。本文报导了一种用于测试导波层电光系数的外电极调制直接相干测试的方法,给出了详细的测试原理和对r_(33)的测试结果。