关于吴宓著译情况的系统分析

吴宓先生是一位学识渊博的学者,他的学术研究领域宽阔,涉及范围很广,在诸如新人文主义、西方文化与西方文学的译介、中西文化和文学的比较研究、诗歌创作与鉴赏理论、外国诗学与诗歌翻译等多个方面,都给后人留下了一笔宝贵的遗产。对吴宓的学术性文章概况、文学创作概况、出版的专著概况及未刊文章等方面进行系统客观的分析与述评,无论对于吴宓学术还是对于中国的学术发展,都是一项极有价值和意义的工作。     

浅谈民族考古学的学科特点——以审视里耶发现研究为例

考古学学科的目标是复原历史,复原过去人类社会的生活方式,阐明文化发展的进程,它以独特的学科特点在研究人类社会进程中起到了很大的作用,但考古学研究对象的残破性、偶然性、参比性本身所具有的学科特点决定了考古学学科要重构历史,必须整合相关学科的知识,开放学术视野,多角度多层面地解释资料,才能揭示社会历史真相。湘西里耶的考古发现引发了很多研究,笔者试从考古学科的特点对这一发现研究作探讨性的审视。     

新农村建设视域中的农民意愿考察与对策——以湖南农民意愿调查数据为例

建设社会主义新农村,要以科学发展观为指导,做到了解民心、体察民情、尊重民意。农民意愿考察就是对当前农村经济、政治、社会、文化四方面的农村社区民意进行系统的收集、整理和分析,并据此提出相应对策。     

未成年人犯罪案件中的社会调查研究

以审判实践和比较法研究的视角提出未成年人犯罪案件中的社会调查制度,应该由选择适用修改为必经程序,启动时间应该在诉讼开始的侦查阶段,基于此排斥调查报告的证据属性,确立公安机关为社会调查的主体,组建专业的社会调查员队伍,以提高诉讼效率,克服法律规定内容笼统,可操作性不强的弊端,更好发挥该制度在司法实践中的作用。     

青岛一套表的实践与经验

 企业统计一套表一直是统计制度方法改革和实践中的焦点问题。本文通过对青岛市统计局企业一套表制度实施情况的案例分析,系统界定了企业一套表的概念和内涵,全面展现了企业一套表的运作过程,客观分析了制约企业一套表实施的主要原因,并提出了在现阶段实施企业统计一套表的条件和要求。     

Multidimensional poverty: An alternative measurement approach for the United States?

International poverty research has increasingly underscored the need to use multidimensional approaches to measure poverty. Largely embraced in Europe and elsewhere, this has not had much impact on the way poverty is measured in the United States. In this paper, I use a comprehensive multidimensional framework including economic well-being, capability, and social inclusion to examine poverty in the US. Data from the 2004 General Social Survey support the interconnectedness among these poverty dimensions, indicating that the multidimensional framework utilizing a comprehensive set of information provides a compelling value added to poverty measurement. The suggested demographic characteristics of the various categories of the poor are somewhat similar between this approach and other traditional approaches. But the more comprehensive and accurate measurement outcomes from this approach help policymakers target resources at the specific groups.     

对我国2010年人口普查事后调查工作的若干建议

人口普查不可能100％计数每一个人。世界上许多国家都在人口普查后组织事后调查,使用双系统估计量另行求得一个全国人口真实数的估计数,并以此为标准估计人口普查的净遗漏率。我国历次人口普查后都进行了事后调查,其主要缺陷是未对抽取的样本事后分层,未估计“全国真实的人口数”。建议我国2010年事后调查方案在克服这两个缺陷的基础上科学确定全国的样本总量。实行两步抽样等。     

林语堂人文思想的几个特征

林语堂的人思想具有如下特征：以人和人生作为出发点和归宿,以真实的人生、人生实践和人生感悟作为立论的基础;总是用智慧去观照世界,区分美丑,确认价值,即以智慧为根本;古今中外,兼容并包,在各种化体系中任意驰骋,在所谓“矛盾”、“对立”中自由出入;常识健全,且因看多了常识失落给人类明带来的灾难后果,而热切呼唤其回归。因此,林语堂很独异,总是远离权威、成见和时尚。     

Variance estimation for the 2006 French housing survey

In the 2006 French housing survey, information is collected on many aspects of housing to describe the housing stock in France and the housing conditions of French households. The basic national sample results from a multistage sampling design. Complementary samples were selected to perform accurate estimations for socio-demographic domains. Some French regions proceeded to a regional and local extension of the national sample. The variance is estimated for a region with a regional and local extension of the basic national sample.     

Improved randomized response in additive scrambling models

Randomized response models deal with stigmatizing variables appearing in health surveys. Additive and subtractive scrambling in split sample and double response yield unbiased mean and sensitivity estimators of high precision. The split sample method is protective of privacy. The double response method is as protective only conditionally. To achieve the maximum efficiency, the scrambling variables must be similar to each other and the probability of obtaining a true response must be as large as possible. The randomized response procedures yield more efficient estimates of the average total number of classes missed by university students.