英汉翻译应注重炼字锤词——兼与姜邵洪老师商榷

本文试从语义的复杂性、词语的标记、修辞、逻辑、文化差异五个方面入手 ,重点探讨了在英汉翻译实践中炼字锤词是实现翻译标准的一个关键的问题 ,同时针对《中国翻译》1 998年第二期中的《评〈英汉差异及翻译〉若干译例》中的一些问题与姜邵洪老师商榷     

泰勒与多尔课程观的比较与反思

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社会经济系统复杂性理论研究

将社会经济系统视为一个复杂的、交互作用和适应性的巨大系统,从不同视角揭示其非线性的本质,其行为是动态、不稳定、不连续、不可逆的,其稳定平衡只是暂时现象。社会经济系统复杂性理论在金融、管理等领域研究中具有应用性。     

实阵和有理阵的一些快算复杂性

给出在Ｓｔｒａｓｓｅｎ矩阵乘法基础上的不同于文献［１］所提出的方法，但同样是的实阵行列式求值的快速算法，有理阵行列式求值的Ｏ（ｎ￣２）的快速算法和有理三角阵求逆的Ｏ（ｎ￣２）的快速算法等。     

Understanding dynamism and complexity factors in engineer-to-order and their influence on lean implementation strategy

Complexity and dynamism are considered intrinsic features of engineer-to-order (ETO) business environment; it is, therefore, important to understand and manage them better. Based on empirical investigation into two case companies, this paper expands the existing literature on how and why complexity and dynamism context factors constitute not only external business environment issues but also subfactors within the boundary of the firm. It argues that most of the subfactors for complexity and dynamism identified for repetitive manufacturing are relevant for the high uncertainty capital goods manufacturing ETO with some exceptions such as short product life cycle and technological turbulence. A framework of configuration (on implementation of lean practices), and moderation (on the lean-operations performance relation) forms of influence from dynamism and complexity is proposed. Further arguments to be verified in future large-scale research include: (1) dynamism bears challenges, and complexity provides opportunities to foster implementation of relevant lean practices in ETO, (2) both complexity and dynamism positively mediate better operations performance and enriched value from implemented lean practices.     

Consumer's Attitude and Retailers' Images in Creating Store Choice. A Study of Two Different Sides of the Same Story

The determinants of store choice on the part of the consumer are complex. Our study indicates that consumers find the issues relevant to store choice as lacking in quality and certainly not congruent nor tangential to the retail marketing concept. As our model shows, perceptions are developed through stimuli that are created by the retail environment both internal and external. If these were the only issues retailers had to deal with, their challenge in understanding consumer store choice behavior would be formidable. Add to those dimensions the perceptions that are formed through the consumer's own psychological, physiological and behavioral attributes and the complexities of the challenge can seem to be insurmountable. The complexity of the situation increases exponentially when, as our research seems to indicate, the psychological and behavioral components can be compounded by such little understood dimensions as ambivalence and vicarious sociality. There is light at the end of the tunnel. Retailers need to benefit themselves by reaching out the broad resources of research to effectively develop the resource information necessary to successfully position themselves relative to their consumers expectations. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

当代工业经济体系复杂性分析

我国现有的经济体系及理念存在着若干问题,其症结在于固化和滞后的经济理念脱离了社会的实际形态,没有认识到当今经济所具有的多基源、多因素和多原理的复杂性,从而忽视了文化创意经济的客观存在和巨大经济潜能。     

基于复杂性科学的企业生命周期研究

复杂性是开放的复杂巨系统的动力学特征,本文利用复杂性科学的最新成果和研究方法,剖析企业生命周期的复杂过程,揭示了企业发展变化的内在机理。     

基于NK模型的组织复杂性情境下管理者认知表征作用的仿真研究

通过分析管理者的认知表征在组织复杂性情境下对组织决策的影响机理,提取出表征强度、表征偏差和经验丰裕度3个重要因素,并基于NK模型进行了相应的仿真。研究结果显示,管理者的认知表征能有效改善组织复杂情境下的决策效果。最后,以此为基础建立了表征强度、表征偏差和经验丰裕度对组织决策的影响机制模型。     

U-Statistic Based Modified Information Criterion for Change Point Problems

The U-statistic based modified information criterion (MIC) is proposed and applied to detect the change point in a sequence of independent random variables. In this article, we show that the method is consistent in selecting the correct model, and the resulting test statistic has a simple limiting distribution. We investigate the method based on both symmetric and anti-symmetric kernel functions. The simulation results indicate that the new method has better power in detecting the changes compared to other methods, such as the likelihood based MIC (Chen et al., 2006 Chen , J. , Gupta , A. K. , Pan , J. ( 2006 ). Information criterion and change point problem for regular models . Sankhyā 68 : 252 – 282 . [Google Scholar]) and the Bayesian information criterion of Schwarz (BIC, Schwarz, 1978 Schwarz , G. ( 1978 ). Estimating the dimension of a model . Ann. Statist. 6 : 461 – 464 .[Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]).