中国四川变点颊脊隐翅虫群一新种（英）

变点颊脊隐翅虫群目前已知10种,都生活在东亚和东南亚地区 ( Smetana, 1998 ),其中,来自越南北部 1种,尼泊尔1种,日本1种,中国7种.本文记述并图示中国四川一新种,卢氏颊脊隐翅虫,Quedius (Raphirus) luae,该种与Q. (R.) jindrai相似,但除雄性外生殖器的差异外,腹部第1背板两侧无金色毛簇,触角和足的颜色也与之有别.     

双序结合整体教育改革及其本质特征

循序渐进原则是有效实施教育和教学的最根本原则。教育　改　革要从这一根本原则出发，从儿童心理发展序列和学科知识逻辑序列的最佳结合入手，从　整体着眼，全面改革中小学的教育和教学。双序结合整体教育改革的本质特征可概括为：系　统整体性；适时教育性；高速有效性；最优发展性。     

浅探杠杆收购战略在我国运用的可行性

企业购并是国外特别是美国企业成长和发展的一个重要手段。在一百多年的企业发展历史上,在完全市场经济的条件下,美国企业、金融界进行了大量的创新,开发了丰富的金融工具。其中杠杆收购战略就是创新工具的一个典型例子。尽管我国开始市场经济的时间较短,但是金融界和政府部门一直在改革和创新具有中国特色的金融市场。探讨杠杆收购战略在我国运用的可行性,可以为我国的企业购并注入新的活力。     

AN ALGORITHM FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF OPTIMAL OR NEAR-OPTIMAL CHANGE-OVER DESIGNS

This paper presents an algorithm for the construction of optimal or near optimal change-over designs for arbitrary numbers of treatments, periods and units. Previous research on optimality has been either theoretical or has resulted in limited tabulations of small optimal designs. The algorithm consists of a number of steps:first find an optimal direct treatment effects design, ignoring residual effects, and then optimise this class of designs with respect to residual effects. Poor designs are avoided by judicious application of the (M, S)-optimality criterion, and modifications of it, to appropriate matrices. The performance of the algorithm is illustrated by examples.     

二维氢原子和二维谐振子(英文)

本文借助于SU（1．1）代数找出了二维氢原子与二维谐振子的能量本征值。能基本征态、角动量以及能级简并度间的关系．     

提高开启式2F48型活塞式制冷压缩机性能的研究

本文通过对2F4.8制冷压缩机热力过程的计算机模拟,获得气阀参数对压缩机热力性能影响的数据资料,以改进气阀结构。经过试验证明,可提高压缩机制冷量和性能系数10%以上。     

浅议高校辅导员的素质建设

高校辅导员在大学生全面发展中起主导作用,对大学生的成长有着直接的影响。充分重视新时期高校辅导员的素质建设,对深化教育改革,全面提高大学生的素质,培养符合社会需要的人才有重要意义。     

代谢综合征基础与临床系列研究——GRGDSP/7E3对动脉粥样硬化内皮细胞MMPs的mRNA表达的影响

目的了解GRGDSP/7E3对基质金属蛋白酶（MMP-2,MMP-9）mRNA表达的影响。方法体外培养人脐静脉内皮细胞,分别用酶谱法和逆转录聚合酶链式反应（RT-PCR）检测MMP-2,MMP-9活性和mRNA表达。待细胞融合成单层后,分别加入无血清培养基、静息期血小板、活化后血小板及interleukin-1β（IL-1β）,共同培养60min后,洗去血小板,内皮细胞继续培养6h。上清液及细胞分别用于酶谱法检测MMP-2和MMP-9活性,以及RT-PCR分析mRNA表达。结果内皮细胞与活化血小板共同培养后,酶谱法显示：与对照组相比,未活化的血小板轻微诱导MMP-2和MMP-9分泌,而活化状态的血小板能显著诱导这二者的分泌,与IL-1β的作用相当;而且还可以见到62kDaMMP-2活化形式。加入阻断剂GRGDSP以及GPⅡb/Ⅲa单克隆抗体（7E3）作用后检测发现,MMP-2和MMP-9分泌减少。与活化血小板共同培养后的内皮细胞表面表达uPAR和MT1-MMP以及上清液中MMP-2的mRNA与对照组相比明显增高,而静息状态的血小板作用不显著。加入GRGDSP或7E3后,mR-NA的表达降低。结论①活化状态的血小板与IL-1β的作用相当,能显著诱导MMP-2和MMP-9分泌;能明显增高内皮细胞（EC）-uPAR和MT1-MMP及上清液中MMP-2mRNA的表达;②GPⅡb/Ⅲa阻断剂可能抑制血小板在不稳定斑块部位聚集、粘附等一系列炎症反应。     

Applicability of a Neuroprobabilistic Integral Risk Index for the Environmental Management of Polluted Areas: A Case Study

Recently, we developed a GIS-Integrated Integral Risk Index (IRI) to assess human health risks in areas with presence of environmental pollutants. Contaminants were previously ranked by applying a self-organizing map (SOM) to their characteristics of persistence, bioaccumulation, and toxicity in order to obtain the Hazard Index (HI). In the present study, the original IRI was substantially improved by allowing the entrance of probabilistic data. A neuroprobabilistic HI was developed by combining SOM and Monte Carlo analysis. In general terms, the deterministic and probabilistic HIs followed a similar pattern: polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and light polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were the pollutants showing the highest and lowest values of HI, respectively. However, the bioaccumulation value of heavy metals notably increased after considering a probability density function to explain the bioaccumulation factor. To check its applicability, a case study was investigated. The probabilistic integral risk was calculated in the chemical/petrochemical industrial area of Tarragona (Catalonia, Spain), where an environmental program has been carried out since 2002. The risk change between 2002 and 2005 was evaluated on the basis of probabilistic data of the levels of various pollutants in soils. The results indicated that the risk of the chemicals under study did not follow a homogeneous tendency. However, the current levels of pollution do not mean a relevant source of health risks for the local population. Moreover, the neuroprobabilistic HI seems to be an adequate tool to be taken into account in risk assessment processes.     

矩阵方程XA＝B的亚（半）正定自共轭四元数矩阵解

给出了四元数体Ｑ上ｎ×ｎ分块矩阵为亚（半）正定自共轭矩阵的一个充要条件，进而给出了Ｑ上矩阵方程ＸＡｎｍ＝Ｂｎｍ有亚（半）正定自共轭四元数矩阵解的充要条件及解集合的显式表示，从而推广改进了数城上线性方程组的反问题及矩阵反问题的相应结果．