Vacant Industrial Buildings in Portugal: A Case Study from Four Municipalities

Vacant and abandoned industrial buildings are a symptom of urban decline linked to various problems. To adopt effective regenerating policies, a full understanding of vacancy is required. This paper presents a study where the extent and condition of the vacant industrial buildings located in four Portuguese municipalities were assessed. Results showed that 613 buildings located in urban areas and in industrial parks, occupying an area of 1.4 million square meters, were vacant. The research is helpful for adopting regenerative policies and for understanding general questions of the characteristics of industrial vacancy and policies that are used to address this problem.     

面向2035:数字化背景下管理的终结与重生——由控制劳动向解放劳动管理范式转变

数字化浪潮已经袭来,企业数字化转型过程中面临越来越多的管理挑战.管理的终结并不是指管理的消亡,而是指以控制劳动为焦点的管理将被取代.管理的重生则是指在数字技术革命推动下,由控制劳动向解放劳动的管理范式突破.为此,笔者基于对管理发展历史脉络及25年周期进化说的梳理,提出在数字技术推动下,2035年将是管理终结与重生的关键时期.通过分析数字技术带来的管理冲击,面向2035,管理重生的方向在于以"解放人"为核心的组织文化与数字技术相融合,实现管理范式转变;同时,中国本土管理创新的出路在于走具有中国文化特点的数字化管理道路.     

Demos-Ethos: a framework to study the Icelandic and Basque cases through Critical Social Innovation and Applied Ethics

This article presents a framework informed by two disciplines, Social Innovation and Applied Ethics, to be used in an ongoing analysis of territorial democratic systems. It aims to combine Social Innovation and Applied Ethics analysis to better understand the socio-political regeneration process in Iceland initiated with the 2008 global crisis. This crisis, particularly in Iceland had an economic and political aspect affecting the self-understanding of the territories as a whole, but in the Basque Country at present, it also deals with the current peace process to settle down political violence and its causes. In both cases there are deep underlying value issues. Nevertheless, this article introduces only the results obtained in Iceland. While its democratic system has proven to be able to contest the causes of the crisis, there is no definitive evidence that the re-examination process that was opened in October 2008 is resolved yet.     

论《白鲸》中的海洋象征

《白鲸》是一部意蕴丰富的作品，但是其中的海洋意象还没有得到充分的阐释和研究。文章旨在对作品中的海洋意象进行多维度解读，联系圣经故事和希腊神话以神话原型批评为理论依据将海洋作为象征生机、劫难和再生的基本原型来挖掘其中的深层、变形以及深化原型的象征意义。     

从历史中建构未来——论中国传统建筑设计文化的传承与再生

当代的竞争实质上是一种设计的竞争,而设计竞争的背后则是文化的较量.在设计风格日趋国际化、趋同化的背景下,深入发掘传统设计文化并使之现代化,已成为当代设计竞争的关键.通过对传统建筑设计文化的分析与再认识,来探索传统建筑的现代性转向,以期能为传统建筑的传承和发扬提供一种新的视野.     

再生式变频器的原理电路及其增益与选择性

分析了晶体管混频原理,提出引入再生的理论依据。实验证明,在变频电路中引入再生后,灵敏度大大提高,可以增加约15———20dB的增益;并且提高了邻近频道选择性,有效地抑制了超外差式接收机特有的中频干扰和像频干扰。采用再生式变频电路的无线电接收机(也称为再生超外差式接收机),具有简单、高效、经济、噪声小等优点。     

国外旧建筑适应性再利用研究及启示

20世纪80年代以来,欧洲国家在旧建筑的适应性再利用方面已经积累了丰富的经验。将这些经验进行总结归纳,分析不同类型旧建筑适应性再利用的原则和方法,总结其生态、经济和文化意义,对中国城市建设中旧建筑的利用与改造具有指导和借鉴价值。     

Stop and Go: A Field Study of Pedestrian Practice,Immobility and Urban Outreach Work

Abstract

Drawing on fieldwork observation of a team of street-level welfare bureaucrats, this article presents a pedestrian case-study of routine footwork and slow progress in the making and maintaining of contact between outreach workers and the urban homeless. This material is used to highlight two aspects of modern-day mobilities that are perhaps under-examined and certainly worthy of attention. The first is urban pedestrianism, described here not as a means of transport – walking as a way of getting somewhere (else) – but as a nonetheless necessary practice, a job of work, or chore. The article also examines immobility – stopping – as an active accomplishment, something other than the absence or tethering of movement, and reciprocally linked to the pedestrian activity described. The politics of urban public space provide background and context.     

历史环境的人文解析与再生研究——基于建筑类型学理论的分析

文章通过对人类聚居过程原点的追溯，在整体保护思想观念的指导下，合理运用类型学分析方法，探索历史环境中各个层面类型抽象化与具体化的互动关系，发掘历史环境的地域性特征在当地聚居人群中的心理积淀，在对历史环境进行人文解析的基础上，以富有可操作性的设计方法，对其传统风貌、空间形态做深入具体的探讨，从而平衡保护与发展的冲突，并最终形成以建筑类型学为支撑理论的历史环境整体保护与再生策略。     

我国及上海餐饮废油“能源化”的潜力与政策建议

我国城镇地区产生的餐饮废油将超过380万吨/年,如果能够全部用于生产生物柴油,不仅可解决我国生物柴油产能闲置问题、一定程度上缓解能源供求矛盾,也能有效消除废油回流餐桌的危害。要做好餐饮废油能源化工作,必须明确对生物柴油产业的生产销售环节的扶持补贴政策与实施细则;完善制度保障,实行餐饮废油能源化产业特别资助政策;建立回收处理产业链和监管系统,加强餐饮废油能源化的政府规制;开展大中城市餐饮废油的能源化试点,扩大餐饮废油资源的收集范围。