试论QQ语境下的人际传播和人际和谐

QQ作为一种即时通信工具,在我国拥有一亿多用户。本文从分析QQ语境的概念、特征入手,探讨QQ语境对人际传播的特殊影响,指出QQ语境是构建和谐人际关系的一个极重要因素,论述了QQ语境中人际交往的道德自律。     

用马克思主义的整体世界史观把握世界历史

“交往”在马克思主义整体世界史观中占有重要的地位。把握世界历史的发展应从人类社会发展中“交往”的逐步扩大入手,随着地域之间交往的扩展,人类社会在经历了漫长的分散发展和较长的从分散发展向整体发展过渡的阶段之后,终于在19世纪末形成了世界整体。此后,世界范围内的重大事件与世界整体之间形成了紧密的互动关系。     

文化差异对国际商务交流活动的影响

通过讨论在不同文化环境下,国际商务活动呈现的差异,从微观的角度分析文化差异在人际交流、商务洽谈、管理风格、商务决策和企业结构等方面对国际商务交流的影响。     

论跨文化传播背景下世界商业文化传播

在世界商业文化跨地区、跨国度的传播历程中,商人是传播主体,商业精神是文化传播的灵魂,商业繁荣则是其文化传播诸多成果的外在表现.商人是社会财富的创造者,也是文明进步的推进者,中外商人所推崇的商业理论及商业信条,并由此而凝聚成的商业精神,是人类精神文化产品的重要组成部分,商业繁荣是社会稳定与民众生活水平显著提高的重要标志.世界范围内商业文化的有效传播,是推动社会和谐发展与文明进步的重要力量.     

多元文化框架下的跨文化教学

跨文化教学是异质文化之间的互动。在多元文化框架下,跨文化教学是非常必要的。实施跨文化教学的策略为:对比式跨文化教学、融合式跨文化教学和兼并式跨文化教学。在跨文化教学中存在一些问题,解决这些问题的方式方法为:培养学生的跨文化意识,培养学生的民族文化意识,开发本土文化英语教材等。     

谈言语交际中的模糊词语

现代汉语中,既有精确词语,又有模糊词语。精确 词语和模糊词语是相对而言的。在言语交际中,人们首先要求表达精确,也就是说要使用精 确性的词语。但在日常生活、文学作品和外交辞令中,又常常需要使用一些模糊性的词语, 去表达一些特殊的语义,以收到特殊的修辞效果。因为模糊词语有时比精确词语更适应交际 的需要,更具有特别的修辞效果。     

The sociolinguistics of late modern publics

This issue examines struggles over public discursive power in late modern society, understanding that late modern publics are characterized by a destabilization of formerly unmarked public authorities, in other words, an unsettling of standardized “voices from nowhere” (Gal & Woolard, 2001). The contributions to the issue illustrate traditional social and academic elites’ discursive reactions to such developments. In the introduction, we outline different theoretical frameworks of modern and late‐modern publics, identify factors that contribute to a destabilization of modern certainties of social public order, and argue that a weakening of traditional public norms not only implies emancipation but also, as the contributions to the issue demonstrate, may bring along new forms of public dominance. For the positioning of contemporary sociolinguistic theory and practice, we conclude that it is the crucial task of the current public moment to critically self‐engage with our own relations with, and ideologies of, the public. Dieses Themenheft befragt Strukturen öffentlicher Diskursmacht in spätmoderner Gesellschaft und zeigt auf, dass spätmoderne Öffentlichkeit durch eine Destabilisierung von vormals unmarkierten Autoritäten ist, in anderen Worten, von standardisierten “voices from nowhere” (Gal & Woolard, 2001). Die Beiträge illustrieren Reaktionen traditioneller sozialer und akademischer Eliten hierauf. In dieser Einleitung skizzieren wir verschiedene theoretische Zugänge zu moderner und spätmoderner Öffentlichkeit, identifizieren Faktoren, die zu einer Destabilisierung von sozialen Gewissheiten der Moderne beitragen und legen dar, dass eine Schwächung traditioneller öffentlichen Normen nicht nur soziale Emanzipation impliziert sondern, wie die Beiträge zu diesem Heft zeigen, auch neue Formen öffentlicher Dominanz hervorbringt. In Bezug auf zeitgenössische soziolinguistische Theorie und Praxis schlussfolgern wir daraus, dass es im aktuellen öffentlichen Kontext eine zentrale Aufgabe der Soziolinguistik ist, sich kritisch mit den eigenen Beziehungen zu und Ideologien von Öffentlichkeit befassen. Das Themenheft soll zu dieser Auseinandersetzung beitragen.     

On the conditions of authority in academic publics

The discourse of some of the most powerful public figures in today’s world is often incoherent and nonsensical. Incoherent yet authoritative discourse shows that authority does not rest in language but results from non‐linguistic and pre‐textual conditions. The non‐linguistic and pre‐textual conditions are exemplified in an Australian case‐study of a media debate between the Immigration Minister and a refugee, drawing on research by Smith‐Khan (2019a, 2019b). Two such conditions are then examined with reference to academic publics. First, I ask which languages do or do not carry authority, before moving on to speaker identity as a condition of authority. The close association between English and academic excellence has resulted in diminishing the authority of academic publications in languages other than English. The same is true of publications by women and people of colour. I close by reflecting on referencing practices as forms of extending authoritativeness to voices in excluded languages and from excluded scholars in academic publics.     

The quest for legitimacy and the communication of strategic cross-sectoral partnership on Facebook: A big data study

Nowadays, many wicked problems such as environmental issues require organizations from multiple sectors to form cross-sectoral alliances. Cross-sectoral alliance networks can transfer resources and signal affiliations and value alignment between strategic partners. The communication of cross-sectoral alliances is a form of CSR communication that serves organizations’ strategic goals and objectives. Drawing on the literature on digital CSR communication and legitimacy theory, this article examines which legitimacy needs shape the formation of cross-sectoral ties on Facebook in addressing environmental and sustainable development issues in the United States. Combining data-mining, text-mining, social network analysis, and exponential graph modeling, this research investigates the structure of a network among 3071 organizations across multiple sectors. Findings show that organizations’ cross-sectoral tie formation is mainly driven by social legitimacy and alliance legitimacy needs.     

Online crisis communication in a post-truth Chinese society: Evidence from interdisciplinary literature

Through a thematic content analysis of 118 journal articles from interdisciplinary fields, this study reviews the research trends of online crisis communication literature in a Chinese post-truth society, where objective facts play a diminishing role, and Chinese people are losing their trust, despite the best efforts of organizations to deal with fake news in crises. Results of this study disclose some unique crisis communication strategies (e.g., strategic distraction, rumor-rebuttal, fabrication, acting cute, and content censorship) in crises of China. Influential contextual factors such as the political system, cultural values, and media features are identified as well. Theoretical and practical implications of this study are discussed, and a greater picture of online crisis communication in contexts is posited for future research.