“三合一”型政府管理模式:现实与理论的全景式展示

建设法治型政府、责任型政府和服务型政府是我国政府进行政府改革的有益尝试,是用新的价值取向和路径选择对传统政府管理模式进行根本性或方向性的调整.本文将对这三种政府管理模式作一番现实考量和理论分析,以求正确处理好它们之间的关系,努力彰显出它们在目前我国市场经济发展水平和社会整体发展水平中的本色和个性,并使其相辅相成、相互促进,塑造"三合一"型政府管理模式,可以实现社会理想的崇高意蕴,契合"和谐社会"的构建,这对促进我国经济社会协调发展和全面进步,具有重大的理论和实践意义.     

全面建设小康社会与加快民族地区发展

民族地区地域广大 ,资源丰富 ,潜在市场广阔 ,在全面建设小康社会中具有十分重要的战略地位。同时 ,民族地区经济社会发展的滞后又给全面建设小康社会带来了许多困难。只有切实克服这些困难和问题 ,才能有效地推进全面建设小康社会的伟大事业。应加大国家的扶持力度 ,认真贯彻党的民族政策 ,解放思想 ,发挥优势 ,依靠科技进步 ,采取一系列措施 ,实现民族地区的跨越式发展。     

跨跃式发展是黑龙江省民族地区全面建设小康社会的关键

本文在分析黑龙江省民族地区社会经济发展存在的差距基础之上,提出跨跃式发展是黑龙江省实现全面建设小康社会的关键,同时就促使民族地区社会经济跨跃式发展阐述了自己的看法。     

论我国民族地区的跨越式发展

跨越式发展是民族发展的一种形式,也是加快我国民族地区经济文化发展的有效途径。文章结合我国国情,分析了我国民族地区要实现跨越式发展的原因和条件,并提出了具体措施和建议。     

关于西部农民基本法律意识结构的调查分析--以西宁市y村为例

分析西部农民的法律意识结构,对西部社会政治文明的建设具有基础意义。文章通过对西宁y村的典型实证分析,认为西部农民法律信仰的生成理应根植于法律的生活化积淀,因此要逐渐改变农民是法治社会的边缘人的传统,将他们推至法律生活的前台,以培养法治实现所必须的最深厚的民众基础。     

Coming out within transnational families: intimate confessions under Western eyes*

This article is about ‘coming out’ and the process of disclosure of queer migrants within their transnational families. Despite debates about the decreasing relevance of coming out in contemporary western societies, we argue that the process of coming out continues to be a central mode of belonging and identity construction for queers in the context of transnational migration. Interviews with migrants from Poland, Russia and Turkey in Germany on their coming out experiences show that people rely on a variety of boundaries, i.e. gender, class and ethnicity, to construct a desired way of life. Theoretically, these insights indicate the need to reframe post-structuralist theories on power, most prominently advanced by Pierre Bourdieu and Michel Foucault, from an intersectional perspective. The findings in this paper pinpoint to the challenges of transnational social life queer migrants are confronted with through empirical illustrations of perceptions of differences and ambiguities between immigration and emigration contexts. Furthermore, we advocate that sexuality is a crucial dimension of migration processes determining self-definition in relation to people and places, which makes their stories of coming out always also stories of ‘coming home’.     

元代回族诗人萨都剌与道教

元代萨都刺《雁门集》中保存有数十首涉道诗,是萨都刺寻访江南道教的历史记录。萨都刺作为东来的回回人,注意了解中国传统的儒释道文化。他足迹遍及江南道教名山宫观,与道门人士结为方外之友,这反映出在多元一体的中国社会中,不同民族宗教间的对话与交流。     

Female Labor Supply,Human Capital,and Welfare Reform

We estimate a dynamic model of employment, human capital accumulation—including education, and savings for women in the United Kingdom, exploiting tax and benefit reforms, and use it to analyze the effects of welfare policy. We find substantial elasticities for labor supply and particularly for lone mothers. Returns to experience, which are important in determining the longer‐term effects of policy, increase with education, but experience mainly accumulates when in full‐time employment. Tax credits are welfare improving in the U.K., increase lone‐mother labor supply and marginally reduce educational attainment, but the employment effects do not extend beyond the period of eligibility. Marginal increases in tax credits improve welfare more than equally costly increases in income support or tax cuts.     

农村公共政策执行中监督强化的底层逻辑

村镇两级是政策执行的直接推动者,也是政策效果自下而上反馈的第一个环节,这一反馈的真实性直接影响到政策监督的有效性。在发达地区富人治村的背景下,村干部对体制及体制资源的依赖性减弱,镇村两级的干部从偏闭合型关系向非闭合型关系转变。此外,基层政权深度嵌入村庄：以联村干部等为主的基层组织建设作为组织基础,在镇村之间有效化解信息不对称等的难题;通过对联村干部进行目标责任考核,增加其推动政策落实的压力和动力。从而形成以基层政权深度嵌入村庄为基础的非闭合型乡村关系,这种乡村关系构成了政策监督强化的底层逻辑。     

农村集体建设用地流转中生态价值维度的法治考量

随着土地生态价值的凸显,农村集体建设用地流转过程中经济效益与生态效益的博弈逐渐引起关注.由于农村土地法律制度对生态价值观念的忽视、土地规划中生态价值效应的弱化、生态补偿制度在集体建设用地中的缺位、集体建设用地流转中执法监督的缺失、法律责任体系的滞后等原因,导致集体建设用地流转中生态价值维度出现失衡,需要在农村土地法律制度贯彻生态价值观念,加强土地规划中的生态效应,构建生态补偿制度,加大执法监督力度,并从法律责任体系上进行完善,最终实现农村集体建设用地流转中生态价值的均衡.