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Abstract. Monthly panel (1998–2003) data from regional labour offices in Latvia are used to analyse the matching process in a high unemployment–low labour demand environment and to evaluate the impact of active labour market policy programmes on outflows from unemployment. Results suggest that the hiring process is driven by a stock–flow rather than by a traditional matching function: the stock of unemployed at the beginning of the month and flow of vacancies arriving during the month are the key determinants of outflows from unemployment to employment, whereas stock of vacancies and inflow of unemployed do not play any significant role. We find positive and significant effect of training programmes on outflows from unemployment to employment, thus providing strong evidence against cuts in training expenditures. 相似文献
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This paper examines human capital gap between titular ethnicities and Russian-speaking minorities, which has emerged in Estonia,
Latvia, and Lithuania during the transition and remains significant after controlling for parental education. For recent cohorts,
unexplained gap is declining in Lithuania (despite absence of Russian language tertiary education) and in Estonia. Furthermore,
we investigate intergenerational mobility in the Baltic countries. Parental education has a strong positive effect on propensity
to obtain tertiary education, both in the Soviet era and post-Soviet period. Transition to the market has weakened mother’s
education effect for titular ethnicities, while the opposite is true for minorities.
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Olga RastriginaEmail: |
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