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The process of democratization of the Romanian society, which started in December 1989, following the removal of the communist regime, has several peculiarities. The new authorities managed to stay in power until the autumn of 1996, after their left wing party (The National Salvation Front – FSN) won the free multi-party elections of 1990 in which several other parties participated too, and the elections of 1992 (this time under the name of Party of Social Democracy). A new Constitution was adopted and the institutions of the state of the right were established. Although marked by tension and conflicts, especially during 1990–1991, the process of democratization progressed, however, steadily, satisfying the formal indicators of democracy. The victory of the center and right-winged opposition in the elections of November 1996, revealed the alternance of parties in power and by this the consolidation of the democratic institutions in Romania. 相似文献
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Salomea Popoviciu Delia Birle Ioan Popoviciu Daniel Bara 《Child & Family Social Work》2013,18(3):354-364
This paper presents the findings of a study that looked at social workers' perspectives on parental engagement in making the difficult choice of either taking the child into care or keeping the family together. The paper first explores the specific context of children at risk in Romanian society and explains that in this middle‐income nation there is an absence of evidence‐based risk assessment tools, which prompts social workers to use their own ‘common sense’ risk assessment indicators. The findings of this small‐scale, non‐representative study on several public non‐voluntary child protection services in Romania suggest that social workers' perceptions of specific dimensions of parental engagement in non‐voluntary child protection may influence service delivery decisions and outcomes. 相似文献
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Mihai Ioan Mutascu 《Transition Studies Review》2010,16(4):908-917
Corruption is a complex and generalized phenomenon all over the world, with economical, cultural, social, psychological, political,
administrative and religious dimensions. Defining and studying the phenomenon go through the most different thinking filters
known in the specialist literature: economic, social-cultural, political, administrative and religious. The aim of this article
is to quantify and analyze, in European Union 27 (EU27), the relationship between corruption and economic, cultural and religious
determinant factors, through a regressive “pool data” model, for the period 1996–2008. The conclusion is that, in the EU27
case, social welfare, power distance, individualism, masculinity, uncertainty avoidance and religious influence significantly
influence corruption. Moreover, religion attenuates uncertainty avoidance, more exactly situations such as uncertainty, the
unknown, ambiguity or unexpected circumstances. 相似文献
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Ioan Cuculescu & Radu Theodorescu 《Australian & New Zealand Journal of Statistics》1998,40(2):205-214
Multiplicative strong unimodality is defined as the preservation of unimodality in products of independent random variables. An Ibragimov type theorem is proved. As an application, preserving unimodality for scale mixtures of gamma distributions is examined. It is also shown that multiplicative strong unimodal probability measures on R appear as images, by the exponential map, of classical strong unimodal ones. The connection to the star order is also established. 相似文献
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