排序方式: 共有4条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1
1.
Bartosz G. Żerebecki Suzanna J. Opree Joep Hofhuis Susanne Janssen 《Sociology Compass》2021,15(8):e12906
Until recently, western TV programming rarely featured sexual or ethnic minority members; if present, their representation was mostly negative. Increasingly, though, diverse characters start to play likeable protagonists as well. Thus, television can promote negative diversity attitudes and, at other times, positive ones. The present article reviews and connects theories and research from sociology, psychology, and media and communication studies to clarify the role of television in diversity attitudes formation and to identify directions for future research. Specifically, two research questions are addressed. First, through which processes does television influence diversity attitudes? Second, what features of TV shows contribute to positive diversity attitudes formation among viewers, according to different theories of television effects? Findings indicate that television can entrench existing negative diversity attitudes through the echo chamber phenomenon. However, TV content featuring numerous, likeable, attractive, and typical minority characters that have friendly interactions with the rest of society can promote positive diversity attitudes. Future research should study openness to view content with minority characters, examine the effects of the complete video media diets, check media effects in non-western countries, explore media effects in longitudinal studies and investigate what constitutes attractive, likeable, and typical representation of ethnic and sexual minorities. 相似文献
2.
Pape Ulla Brandsen Taco Pahl Joachim Benedikt Pieliński Bartosz Baturina Danijel Brookes Nadia Chaves-Ávila Rafael Kendall Jeremy Matančević Jelena Petrella Francesca Rentzsch Christina Richez-Battesti Nadine Savall-Morera Teresa Simsa Ruth Zimmer Annette 《Voluntas: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations》2020,31(1):238-249
VOLUNTAS: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations - In the article, we analyse the impact of changing policy environments on the development of the third sector in Europe.... 相似文献
3.
4.
Beata Jankowska-Polańska Bartosz Uchmanowicz Hanna Kujawska-Danecka Katarzyna Nowicka-Sauer Anna Chudiak Krzysztof Dudek 《The aging male》2019,22(3):177-186
The aim of the study was to assess the incidence and severity of the frailty syndrome assessed with the Edmonton Frailty Scale. This is a cross-sectional study conducted among 382 patients (236 men and 146 women, mean age 71.9?years). The Edmonton Frailty Scale was administered during the patient’s admission to the hospital. The Polish adaptation was performed using the standard methodology. The Cronbach’s alpha coefficient for the whole Edmonton Frailty Scale was 0.709. The mean correlation between positions and the overall result was r?=?0.180. There were no statistically significant differences between women and men in the area of Edmonton Frailty Scale mean score (p?0.05). The socio-clinical analysis, showed statistically significant differences in the age of respondents, educational attainment, occupational activity, number of drugs taken and co-occurrence of chronic diseases. A higher values of the Edmonton Frailty Scale were indicated for individuals?>70?years than for those?<70?years (p?0.001). The Edmonton Frailty Scale proved to be a reliable tool which may be used in the Polish population. The use of this questionnaire for frailty syndrome may be helpful in everyday clinical practice. 相似文献
1