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Language generativity can be described as the ability to produce sentences never
before said, and to understand sentences never before heard. One process often
cited as underlying language generativity is response generalization. However,
though the latter seems to promise a technical understanding of the former at a
process level, an investigation of definitions and approaches to the term
“response generalization” that appear in the literature suggests
that it does not do so. We argue that a more promising candidate for the role of
key process underlying language generativity is derived relational responding.
We introduce the latter concept and describe empirical research showing its
connection with language. We subsequently present a relational frame theory
(RFT) conceptualization of derived relations as contextually controlled
generalized relational responding. We then review a series of recent studies on
derived manding in developmentally delayed children and adults that arguably
demonstrate the applied utility of a derived relations-based approach with
respect to the phenomenon of generative language. 相似文献
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Pamela McElwee 《The Asia Pacific Journal of Anthropology》2013,14(3):197-214
The North Vietnamese Army considered the Ho Chi Minh Trail a key part of their victory during the Vietnam War against the United States. The trail was often defended by encouraging large numbers of lowland Vietnamese villagers to show their patriotism by moving to the uplands. Ho Chi Minh himself said of the enormous task of making the trail, ‘There is nothing that is difficult’. Based on fieldwork in Ha Tinh province, where the trail began, this paper addresses what happened after the war to the many migrants who had moved to defend and support the trail. After 1975, many families had expected increased government support as a thank you for their tremendous patriotism and sacrifice during the war. Instead, they became gradually disillusioned with collective farming, and later with the retreat of state services, and incidences of social protest and discontent have been increasingly clamorous in the post-war era. 相似文献
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This chapter views a specific population within the Irish social care system and draws from the authors' collective experience in relation to young offenders who are leaving care. It describes how effective program development for these youth is considered crucial to their long-term success and permeates all good practice. 相似文献
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The Analysis of Verbal Behavior - 相似文献
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